The Ju’s co-evolution theory
explain the formation and evolution of the
solar system based on the co-evolution law
Dr. we ju
FEB 29, 2017,
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right reserved !
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Introduction:
My name is Wei Ju. I am a Chinese doctor and
an enthusiast of astrophysics. I have propounded a new theory, called the co-evolution of star and planets, to
explain the formation and evolution of the Solar System with a set of new
viewpoints and alternative mechanisms. The core of the co-evolution theory is the laws of star-planet co-evolution and the single-binary-single model (SBS). In this scenario, our Solar System formed from a series of stellar-merger
events governed by the law of
synchronized merge-ejection. The basic mechanism by which the Sun formed is plasmatic fusion, by which the outer layers of plasmatic
materials of both components fused together to form a newborn single star,
forming the Sun. Meanwhile, the component
that has a group of massively matured metallic
caryopheres gestated in its core (called the female component star) would eject its billion-year-gestated
metallic caryospheres out of its photosphere envelope and throw them into local
space, giving birth to a clutch of newborn infant-planets. The various planets
we see today in our Solar System were born by this caryosphere-ejection mechanism. It means that, first of all, the
entire time of the planetary formation is spent inside the core of their parent
stars, instead of forming from outside star (e.g. outside the protostar) by
accreting materials in protoplanetary disk (Protoplanet Hypothesis). This is
called the viviparous principle of
planetary formation. In this physical scenario, all planetary embryos are first
viviparously formed inside the core of their parent stars as a cluster of
grain-sized embryonic metallic caryosphers, instead of forming outside the star—by
accreting materials in the protoplanetary disk around the proto-Sun. And these
star-core-gestated embryonic metallic planetary embryos would continue to grow
in mass inside the core of their parent stars till they grow to their massively
matured status ready for being ejected out into local space to become a group
of infant-planets. second, all planets are born with a composition of purely
heavy metal elements and no gaseous elements covering on their surface, those
gas elements that make up the planetary atomosphere were formed originally from
heavy metal elements collectively by means of diffusive atomic transmutation process promoted by the Sun-ejected photo-thermal energy as a byproducts of Sun-planet
mass-energy exchange. In other words, the heavy metal elements can be treated
collectively as the grandfather-elements of all gas elements, while the lightest gas elements-hydrogen and helium would
have formed from the heavier gas elements through the mechanism of diffusive atomic transmutation process by photoelectrical ionizing and splitting
mechanism, for example, the oxygen atoms in form of ozone molecules that
make up the ozone layers of the Earth’s atmosphere can be further diffusively split
into helium and hydrogen atoms by high energy ultraviolet light exerted photoelectric splitting effect. In this
physical scenario, we assume that, from the Earth-core to its top layer of Earth’s
atmosphere, there exists an invisible atomic
diffusive transmutation chain in which the atomic transmutation processes
are following a density-decreasing trend manifested as a vast majority of heavier
radioactive elements always decays to the lighter stable elements, e.g. the
Uranium (density 19.05g/cm3) decays to Lead (density 11.34g/cm3) with the
mass-density decreased by nearly 42%. Of course, in some cases, the radioactive
decay occurred here on Earth would follow the density-increasing trend, e.g.
the Rb-87(density 1.53g/cm) decays to Sr-87(density 2.63g/cm3) with a density
increased by 42%, but such a density-increasing types of radioactive decay does
not represent the big trend of atomic transmutation process proceeded here on Earth. and the heavier gas
elements that composed of the Earth’s atmosphere would further be diffusively
splitted into lighter gas elements on the top atmosphere of the Earth, e.g. one
oxygen atom lies in the oxygen shell of the Earth’s heterosphere could be photoelectrically
split into multiple helium atoms by high-energy ultraviolet light, and one
helium atom could be further photoelectrically split into two hydrogen atoms
plus energy emission. That is why we can see a clear density-decreasing trend in the physical process of diffusive atomic
transmutation displayed from oxygen shell to hydrogen shell on top
atmosphere of the Earth. Please be noted that the physical nature of aforementioned
star-core-gestated metallic caryosphere-cluster is exactly same as the
atomic-core-gestated neutron-proton cluster.
the new physical mechanism that has been used
to mechanically explain this process of
planetary formation is the Syn-SPCCSHC
& NDA, an alternative mechanism proposed
in the co-evolution theory, the abbreviation of the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA is a
short form for the synchronized physical
processes of the Sun-planet co-created and the Sun-core-focused superpower
hadron collider mechanism (SPCCSHC) and the Sun-core proceeded neutronized-degenerate-accrection(NDA), in which all the system’s planets would periodically fire multiple beams of lance-shaped
density-increasing hadronic jets into the Sun’s core where these planet-fired
hadronic jets would meet and collide with each other to create a superpower
hadron collider mechanism to synthesize all the types of heavy metal elements in
the core. And these SPCCSHC produced heavy metal elements would be
simultaneously condensed into the bodies of embryonic metallic caryospheres for
mass growth of planetary embryos. This process that the freshly produced heavy
elements are being immediately condensed into the bodies of metallic planetary embryos is called the process of neutronization-degenerate-accrection
(NDA). Altogether, the synchronized SPCCSHC & NDA mechanism should enable
the star-core-gestated metallic planetary embryos to grow in mass at an ever
increasing rate (exponentially) until they grow into their massively matured
status, ready for being ejected in the next stellar-merger event when the Solar
System as a whole evolves to be a female-component star of the next generation’s
merging-phased binary system (possibly the merging Solar-Proxima binary
system).
The basic mechanism by which the entire Solar
System formed is magnetic field line entanglement and quantum-streams-intercutting, the
magnetic field line of the newborn infant-Sun would be automatically entangled
with the magnetic field lines of its contemporarily newborn infant-planets nearby
to form a 1-on-1 Sun-planet connected electromagnetic bond system, called the Celestial Tunneling Electromagnetic Bond
system (CTEB), via means of magnetic-entanglement, by which the magnetic field lines of the infant-Sun and of its contemporary
infant-planets would have mutually entangled together and the electrically
charged particle streams that are carried by solar wind and magnetized planetary wind (caused by the planetary magnetic fields)
would intercut with one another, forming a Sun-planet-connected bond systems in
a 1-on-1 radial configuration, called the
Celestial Tunneling Electromagnetic Bond system (CTEB) as well as forming an
ovary-shaped magnetic-heliosheath, with many Sun-sized magnetic-pores uniformly
distributed on the surface of the heliosheath. The CTEB systems would
gravitationally bind the central Sun and its orbiting planets together to form
a holistic co-evolution system with great structural strength, thus making the
Solar System an independent and uninterrupted holistic co-evolution system in
which the Sun and each planet would be safely performing their non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange activities without excessive outside interference by
violent cosmic rays emitted from the galactic centre (the centre of the double-hole
structured dual-energy conversion system). Meanwhile, the Sun-sized magnetic-heliosheath-pores would enable
the Solar System to intake and eject mass-energy from the outside interstellar
environment, making our Solar System an open system. Our Solar System may also exchange
mass-energy with the nearby Proxima Centauri system since it is quite possible
that our Solar System and Proxima Centauri are a coupled physically interacting
distant binary system with their spatial distance in an asymptotic approaching
status.
The laws of
star-planet co-evolution dictates that no single celestial body in our universe can evolve
independently by itself, but instead, one celestial body must couple with
another celestial body and co-evolve by performing bi-lateral and
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange activities through a hypothesized Celestial Tunneling Electromagnetic Bond
system (CTEB). For example, in a single star system like our Solar System, neither
the central Sun nor the orbiting planets can evolve independently by themselves,
both the central Sun and its orbiting planets must jointly co-evolve by
coupling with each other to form the Sun-planet-connected CTEB system which connects the Sun
and its orbiting planets seamlessly in a 1-on-1 radial configuration. In the
CTEB system, there are multiple beams of bi-directional flowing particle
streams running back and forth between the central Sun and each orbiting planet
to mediate the gravity-repulsive interaction force and to promote the
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange process. So the co-evolution of the Sun and
its planets is essentially the physical process of Sun-planet mass-energy
exchange following the principle of non-equivalent
exchange. Thus the CTEB system would have four fundamental physical
functions: (1) To mediate the gravity-repulsive interaction force. (2) To serve
as a tunnel for hosting the bi-directional flowing particle streams. And (3) To
promote the process of non-equivalent mass-energy exchange between star and
planets. (4) To enable the mechanism of duality-energy conversion to work
smoothly within the CTEB system, by which the
photo-thermal energy that is carried by Sun-ejected diffusive electrical
charged solar wind and the dark-cold
energy that is carried by planet-fired
lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets that is powerful enough to
inject into the Sun’s core could be converted to each other in the course of
Sun-planet mass-energy exchanging.
Before we go any further we must understand
the basic concept of what is the duality-energy-conversion
system or the standard super-symmetric double-holes coupled
duality-energy-conversion system/mechanism at following points:
(1) In Ju’s co-evolution theory, the so-called duality-energy is a combined physical
concepts—the photo-thermal energy and the dark-cold energy, and
(2) Both two types of energies must co-exist and
constantly being converted to each other within a super-symmetric “double-hole-structured dual-energy-conversion
system” which exists everywhere in our universe with infinitive different mass-energy-scales
and infinitive different space-scales, its typical morphological structure in
large-scale space is the super-symmetric Fermi Bubble structure of the Milky
Way galaxy while its typical morphological structure in microscopic world is
the electron cloud of neutral hydrogen. The morphological structure of Fermi
Bubble has been firstly found by a team of Harvard astrophysicists led by
Douglas Finkbeiner in 2010. []
(3) The
black-hole effect (produces dark-cold energy) and the white-hole effect (produces photo-thermal energy) coupled double-hole-structured dual-energy
conversion system is an ultimate physical system or physical mechanism that
governs the motion and change of everything in our universe, it’s not only a
creator of all natural phenomena, all particles, all celestial bodies and all
chemical-physical processes, but it’s also a creator of the basic law of philosophy—the law of unity
of parity. Therefore, the super-symmetric Double-holes-structured
dual-energy-conversion system is a physical system of everything (PSoE), and
a physical mechanism of everything (PMoE).
(4) All natural processes can be explained fundamentally
by this ultimate physical system—the
super-symmetric Double-holes coupled duality-energy-conversion system (see
section of the Double-hole-structured
duality-energy-conversion system).
(5) As it for the case of our Solar System, each
of the Sun-planet-connected CTEB system itself is a variation of the
super-symmetric double-hole-structured duality-energy-conversion system—the non-symmetric double-hole-structured
duality-energy-conversion system in which the photo-thermal energy that is carried
by the Sun-ejected diffusive density-decreasing charged protonized particle
streams and the dark-cold energy that is carried by planet-fired lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets could
be converted to each other within the Sun-planet-connected CTEB system as the
process of Sun-planet mass-energy exchange proceeding.
(6) The two types of energies would carry two
different competing forces—pushes and pulls, and have the two opposite physical
functions—promoting matter’s
density-increasing change or matter’s density-decreasing change, the
photo-thermal energy is always carried by diffusive
density-decreasing particles streams usually ejected from the central star
or ejected from the center of spiral galaxy system while the dark-cold energy
is always carried by the condensing
density-increasing particle streams usually carried by the planet-fired density-increasing
hadronic jets that is flowing toward the star-core or flowing toward the
double-hole-center(or the galactic center) from the edge of Fermi Bubble(the
edge area of Fermi Bubble manifest as the X-ray—the high energy electron
streams flowing toward the galactic center). The photo-thermal energy carries
the spherical expansion force could be converted into repulsive force in
two-body system while the dark-cold energy carries the spherical contracting
force could be converted into gravitational drag force in two-body system.
(7) the Sun-ejected diffusive solar wind carries
the expansion force that uniformly pushes the planets out into their orbit and
promotes the density-decreasing change of particles that made up the planet manifests
as the density-decreasing radioactive decay (e.g. the Uranium decays to Lead with density-decrease from 19.05g/cm3 to
11.34g/m3), and the density-decreasing atomic transmutation—the heavier gas
element could be photoelectrically broken apart into lighter gas elements, e.g.
the oxygen atom of ozone molecule lies in the ozone layer could further broken
down into helium and hydrogen (the principle
of density-decreasing atomic transmutation for planetary evolution). while
the dark-cold energy that is carried by the planet-fired lance-shaped density-increasing
hadronic jets carries the gravity force which pull the planets inward to the
star-core direction to counter-balance the solar-wind-mediated repulsive force,
when the multiple beams of planet-fired lance-shaped density-increasing
hadronic jets inject into the Sun’s core from different directions, it would
created a Sun-core-focused superpower hadron collider mechanism (SPCC-SHC) that
could synthesize the heavy elements in the star-core (a more plausible alternative
mechanism for nucleosynthesis), which promote the density-increasing change of
the Sun’s matter).
Through the connection of the CTEB system,
the central Sun and its orbiting planets are gravitationally bound together to
form a holistic celestial co-evolution
system in which the Sun and its orbiting planets can co-evolve by following the laws of co-evolution of star and
planets (LCE-SP).
The non-equivalent mass-energy exchange
between the Sun and its planets would lead to the result of net trend of solar-end mass-transferring
process (the universal law of stellar-end mass-transference from planetary
system in a single star system), because in each given interval time of
exchange session, the Sun always receive more volume of mass-energy from each
orbiting planet than that of mass-energy that the Sun gives out to each
orbiting planet through the Sun-planet-connected CTEB system. the mass-energy
that the Sun received from each planet is called the planetary dark-cold mass-energy which is carried by planet-fired
lance-shaped density increasing hadronic jets that inject into the Sun’s core while
the mass-energy that the Sun gives out to each orbiting planet is called the solar
photo-thermal mass-energy which is carried by Sun-ejected diffusive
density-decreasing electric charged stellar wind, also termed the Sun-ejected diffusive protonized
charged particle streams. The evidences that could be used to prove the
existence of CTEB system and the planet-fired lance-shaped density-increasing
hadronic jets that could inject into the Sun’s core through the penetration of
the solar photosphere envelope are the three major observable solar
photospheric effects: the solar
photospheric-splash effect, the solar photosperic-cutting effect, and the solar
photospheric-piecing effect (explained afterwards), which could be confirmed in many NASA-credited astronomic
pictures. When all of solar system’s planets are simultaneously firing their
lance-shaped density increasing hadronic jets to the Sun-core-focused point, it
would create a natural superpower hadron collider mechanism that could be an alternative
but more plausible physical mechanism that could synthesize the heavy metal
elements inside the Sun’s core, this kind of natural hadron collider mechanism
is called the Sun-planet co-created and
the Sun-core-focused and the CTEB-guided superpower hadron collider
mechanism(SPC-SHC), according the Ju’s co-evolution theory, these SPC-SHC
synthesized heavy metal elements would be simultaneously condensed into the
bodies of the Sun-core-gestated metallic
caryosphere-cluster, promoting the mass-growing process of the metallic
caryspheres, this kind of physical process that the SPC-SHC synthesized heavy
metal elements is being condensed into the bodies of the Sun-core-gestated
metallic caryospheres is called the
neutronization-degenerate-accretion process(NDA).
And these Sun-core-gestated metallic
caryospheres are collectively treated as the
star-core-gestated metallic planetary embryos that would grow up to
massively matured status and become a
group of infant-planet through a
physical process of caryosphere-ejection which could occur during the course of
stellar-merger event, which means that, when these Sun-core-gestated metallic planetary embryos grow in mass to
their massively matured status, they would be ejected out into local space as a
newborn infant-planet while the outer layers of plasmatic materials of both
components star would merge into a newborn single star with more mass. At this
point in its evolution, the Solar System as a whole would have evolved into a
what is called the female-component
star, or the mother-component star
in laboring process as the 99% of the system’s mass would be transferred
into the Sun’s core to be converted into the masses of embryonic metallic
caryospheres. The law of relative conservation of the Solar System’s mass
required that the mass volume that is being transferred and condensed into the
bodies of the Sun-core gestated metallic caryospheres is roughly equal to the
mass that the system’s planets collectively lost (see mathematic equitions
listed), by the time that the Solar System as a whole would have evolved to be a
female-component star by coupling with another male-component star that would possibly have been evolved from the
nearest Proxima Centauri (called the
contact merge-phased Solar-Proxima binary system), the 99% of the Solar
System’s mass would be transferred into the Sun’s core from planetary system
through the physical process of non-equivalent mass-energy exchange which is
ultimately governed by the laws of the star-planet co-evolution, including the law of the synchronous decay of the six
basic planetary parameters. According the Ju’s co-evolution theory, the physical process of Solar-end
mass-transference is required for the
single-binary-single model (SBS) to
work.
The
similarity of the CTEB system and the chemical bond (CB)
Ju’s co-evolution theory asserts that both the
Celestial Tunneling Electromagnetic Bond system (CTEB) that gravitationally
bind the Sun and planets to form the Solar System and the chemical bond system
(CB) that bind atoms to form molecules have the same formational mechanism, the
same functions, and the same physical properties. The differences between the two
are their mass-energy scale, space scale, and the time span for a system to keep
running from its initial formation to its collapse. In the macro-celestial
world, the CTEB system binds the central star and its orbiting planets together
to form a holistic co-evolution system at a macro-scale celestial level, while
in the micro-scale atomic-to-molecular level, the chemical bond system binds
the atoms together to form a holistic co-evolution system in which the bound
atoms are performing their inter atomic non-equivalent mass-energy exchange
exactly the same as that the celestial bodies are performing their inter
star-planet non-equivalent mass-energy exchange through the CTEB systems. The
same formational mechanism means that both the CTEB and CB (chemical bond) are
formed by the physical mechanism of magnetic
field line entanglement and intercutting of quantum streams by following the principle of orthogonal axial
intersection. The same basic physical functions of the CTEB and that of CB means
that both of the CTEB and CB have the same three basic physical functions—(1) to mediate the gravity-repulsive
interaction force between bound bodies (or the electromagnetic interaction
force between bound atoms) between bound bodies, (2) to serve as a tunnel for
the bi-directional flowing particle streams that are running back and forth
between the bound bodies, and (3) to promote the non-equivalent mass-energy
exchanging between bound bodies. Thus, the new concept of the chemical bond
by nature is defined here as an inter-atomic tunneling electromagnetic bond
system in which there are multiple beams of bi-directional flowing quantum
streams that mediates the electromagnetic force and promote the inter-atomic
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange, the chemical bond is also formed by entanglement
of the magnetic field lines of atoms and intercutting of the quantum streams by
following principle of the orthogonal
axial intersection. Now we have the understanding that a given molecular
group is a holistic co-evolution system in which all atoms are co-evolving through
inter-atomic non-equivalent mass-energy exchange activity, via the
bi-directional flowing quantum streams running back and forth between bonded
atoms within the micro-scale tunneling electromagnetic bond system (chemical
bond). And the formational mechanism and the basic physical functions of the
chemical bond (CB) could be extant to the nucleon-to-sub-nucleon levels by
introducing the principle of infinitive
mass-gradient and mass-density change, which is collectively termed the quantum tunneling mass-energy exchange
bond (QTEB), thus we could use the new-found universal physical system of
everything, or the concepts of the universal physical mechanism of everything(the
PSoE or the PPoE)—the black hole dark-cold energy and white hole photo-thermal energy
coupled Double-hole duality-energy-conversion
system plus the concept of the cosmo-quantum
entanglement space web( model of the Double-hole & Quantum entanglement
web) to unify the so-called four fundamental interaction forces within one
framework of the model of Double-holes
& quantum entanglement space web (DH-QESB) to physically and philosophically explain everything in our universe (see the
model of Double-hole & quantum entanglement space web).
The
principle of the macroscopic CTEB system governing the microscopic CB system
The relationship between the CTEB
system and CB (the chemical bond system) is that of the macroscopic CTEB system
governing the microscopc chemical bond system. This means that all the
mass-energy exchange activities between atoms occurring here on Earth are fully
governed by the Earth-Sun-connected CTEB system; therefore the evolutionary
trend of the Earth (long-term) would be exactly the same as the evolutionary trend
of the particles that make up the Earth. This is called the principle of CTEB
system governing the CB system (macro governing micro), this principle could be
further extended to the co-evolution systems at the atomic-to-subatomic level,
i.e. that the CB system governs the sub-nucleon’s gluonic-bond system (GB). Means
that the evolutionary trend of a given element would be the same as the
nucleons that made up the element. For example, the Ju’s co-evolution theory
states that the law of planetary evolution in our Solar System is the law of the synchronous decay of the six
basic planetary parameters, it means
that all planets would have their six basic physical parameters(SBPPs) decay
to a neglect value as the system’s mass is being transferred into the Sun’s
core, the so-called six basic planetary parameters are: the rotational
speed, orbital radii, mass-scale, mass-density (equals to metallicity), angular
momentum, and the magnetic field strength. All planets have their six basic
planetary parameters reach to the peak values in their infantile period after
they are born by their mother-component
star of merge-phased parent binary system through the caryosphere-ejection. and later these six basic planetary
parameters will decay synchronously to a negligible value over time when the 99%
of the Solar System’s mass would have been gradually transferred into the Sun’s
core through non-equivalent mass-energy exchange in about 7 billion years from
now as the current Solar System as a whole would have evolved to be a giant
metallic caryosphere-gestated component star (female-component) of next
generation of merging binary system (SBS model) left with none of the original
bodies in orbit around it. Therefore, according the principle of macro system
governs micro system, the elements that make up the Earth should also have
their six basic physical parameters, like the orbital radii, spin speed,
mass-scale, mass-density (equals to metallicity), angular momentum, and the
magnetic field strength, synchronously decay to a neglect values accordingly. Therefore,
the big trend of the overall density-change of Earth’s elements would also be decreasing,
for example, the Uranium (density-19.05g/cm3 and atomic weight-238.04) decays
to Lead (density-11.34g/cm3 and atomic weight-207.19), although we still see
some density-increasing phenomena in some cases of radioactive decay, like the Rb-87
(density-1.53g/cm3 and atomic weight-85.47) decays to Sr-87 (density-2.63g/cm3
and atomic weight-87.62), [] but this type of density-increasing and
atomic weight-increasing radioactive decay does not represent the big trend of overall
atomic transmutation here on Earth, the big trend of atomic transmutation is
the decreasing trend of mass-density and mass-scale of the Earth’s elements. Because
the law of the synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters must be
consistent with the law of synchronous decay of six basic physical parameters
of the elements which made up the Earth. The same law holds true as it being
extent to the nucleon-to-subnucleon level. we assume that the
atomic-to-molecular leveled CB system governs the nucleon-to-subnecleon leveled quantum streams-entangled tunneling bond
system (QTEB). This is called the
law of macro-scale CTEB system governs the micro-scale QTEB system, or the
principle of micro mass-energy exchange system govern the micro mass-energy
exchange system. Based on the aforementioned laws and principles, I have
reached another conclusion that, from the Earth’s core to its top atmosphere,
there is an invisible but provable physical system of diffusive atomic
transmutation chain manifested as the consecutive dynamic change of the atomic
density-decreasing and the atomic weight-decreasing.
And according to the full interaction principle, that
all natural phenomena and all physical process that occurred both on the Sun or
here on Earth must be explained within the framework of the laws of
co-evolution of Sun and its planets. inspired by the full interaction
principle, I have reached the conclusion that the Earth’s water is formed from
the interaction of the Sun and Earth based on the Sun-Earth non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange, in this physical scenario, the main source of the
formation of the Earth’s water is the photoelectric ionization of the oxygen
atoms that existed in forms of ozone molecules lies in the ionosphere of the
Earth, from where the photo-thermal energy that is carried by the Sun-ejected
electric charged protonized particle streams could break apart the one negative
charged oxygen atom into a group of hundreds of thousands of positive charged
helium atoms and positive charged hydrogen atoms, which in turn, the two
positive charged hydrogen atoms that lies in the top hydrogen shell of the
Earth’s atmosphere (heterosphere) could simultaneously combine with one negative
charged oxygen atom to form one water molecule(H2O), and groups of water molecules
are further bound together by weak-hydrogen bond to form much larger water buck
ball molecular groups, and the latter are be further bound into even more larger
water molecules—the rain drops, as the rain-drop-sized se water molecules groups
drop on their way down towards the lower troposphere of the Earth, more and
more small smaller rain drops would be condensed into larger rain drops to fill
the oceans. lakes, and rivers. the electromagnetic force that generated from
the convectional motion of the charged molecular cloud would produce large
amount of liquid water by the electrostatic force that is generated from the
convection of the molecular cloud of the Earth’s atmosphere, especially during
the summer season, the physical process of the flash-light generated from the
thunderstorm would produce large amount liquid water by photo-electrically ionizing
oxygen atoms into hydrogen atoms and chemically combining the hydrogen atoms
with oxygen atoms into water molecules, and also combine more smaller liquid
water molecule groups into more massive larger water molecules—the rain drops, so
far, the mainstream scientists have not yet realized that the summer season the
great time when large amount Earth’s liquid water could be possibly created,
and it could be the main source of the origin of Earth’s water, while the other
possible sources or mechanisms, like the physical-chemical process of the
hydrocarbon combustion produces the H2O and CO2, the sulfide-dependent
chemoautotrophic bacteria (purple sulfur bacteria) could also produce the negligible water by fixing
carbon and synthesize water as a byproduct of a photosynthetic pathway
using hydrogen sulfide and
carbon dioxide (CO2 + 2H2S → CH2O + H2O
+ 2S) [4], etc are
collective being considered negligible sources. But no matter what kind of
physical-chemical processes that could be found to be the water molecule
formation, they must be explained within one framework of the laws of the Sun-Earth
co-evolution. if the co-evolution law based physical mechanism that prodcued
our Earth’s water is the case, then the widely accepted working model—the
out-sourced comet-delivering mechanism could be an incorrect mechanism (see the
section of the new hypothesis for the formational mechanism of the SSSb).
4-van
Niel, C.B. (1931). "Photosynthesis of bacteria". Arch.
Mikrobiol. 3 (1).
The
SBS model and the mechanism of the synchronized merger-ejection
Ju’s co-evolution theory states that the evolution
of all stellar systems and of the matured spiral galaxy systems should follow
the same single-binary-single law (SBSL), and the physical process of stellar-merger and of the galactic-merger are both
governed by the universal law of synchronized
merge-ejection. In this physical scenario, the Solar System was formed from
a series of stellar-merger events governed by the law of synchronized merge-ejection. The basic mechanism by
which the Sun was formed is plasmatic
fusion, in which the outer layer plasmatic materials of both component
stars of a merging parent binary system fuse together, coalescing to form a
newborn single star with less mass, called the precursor solar-type star which
would gravitationally bind the its contemporary newborn minor infant-planets to
form the minor pre-solar single star systems, then these minor pre-solar single
star systems would evolve to be a next generation component stars of minor
binary systems through the star-planet non-equivalent mass-energy exchange
process, then the minor binary system would merge into a more massive single
star by repeating the single-binary-single
cycle, When dozens of stellar-merger events continuously occur in a local
space (within the region of Orion Nebular) within a period of say, millions to billion
of years, these massive components coupled binary system would continuously
merge into a massively matured solar-type single star, thus forming an
infant-Sun. and the infant-Sun would continuously grow in mass through the same
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange mechanism via the CTEB system. While the
basic mechanism by which infant-planets are born is metallic-caryosphere-ejection (MCE): When a contact binary system has
evolved into its merging phase, the spatial distance between the two components
would decrease quickly at an accelerating speed. Because of the conservation of
angular momentum, a powerful 3-D
spatial centrifugal force would be generated by the accelerating speed of both
mutually orbiting components, when the magnitude of the centrifugal force that
acted on both components reaches a critical level, the process of caryosphere-ejection would be initiated.
At this moment, one of the
metallic-caryosphere-gestated component stars, called the female-component star or the mother-component star (note that: host-star is not an ideal term), would eject its billion-year-gestated massively matured embryonic
metallic-caryospheres out of its photosphere envelope into local space, giving
birth to one or more infant-planets, thus forming the various planets we see
today in our Solar System. Because the motion of the mutual-orbiting components
is following the synchronized motion of spin-flip, the baryonic axis of
mutual-orbiting would always stay in flipping-over status change to all possible
directions in space environment, thus the 3-D spatial centrifugal force would
be enable the female component eject its daughter planetary embryos (core-gestated
metallic caryospheres) to any spatial directions possible, making our universal
space in an overall great isotopic property. This could also be an indirect evidence
to prove a fact that all planets in our Solar System could not revolve in the
same plane (see Ju’s law of planetary motion).
The process of caryosphere-ejection would be accompanied by a vast volume energy-outburst
from the ejection-pore of the
female-component star manifested as a short-lived phenomenon of a sudden thousand-fold
increase in luminosity. Because all the ejected caryospheres are highly
condensed metallic spherical bodies with the property of black body, plus the
ejected gas cloud contains a vast volume of the metal oxides that is opaque to
visible light, and also the light-years-far distance between the mass-point of
the observed stellar-merge event and our space-based or land-based astronomic
telescopes, altogether makes the caryosphere-ejection a hardly capturing event, that is why astronomers so far have merely observed
the periodic change of mutual-orbiting of binary components and their sudden
thousand-time luminosity-increasing due the violent energy-outburst, but not
yet captured the event of caryosphere-ejection. A series of physical parameters
change of the V1309 Scorpii Binary merger event have been systematically
recorded and modeled by R .Tylenda’s team at theCopernicusAstronomicalCenterinPolandin 2008. [] but the Tylenda’s team show no evidence that they have observed any
caryosphere-ejection event, or they have proposed the similar metallic
caryosphere-ejection hypothesis as an alternative mechanism of the planetary
formation.
Because of the synchronous nature of
merge-ejection, the process of caryosphere-ejection and of plasmatic fusion would occur
simultaneously. Thus in a given stellar-merger event, a newborn infant single
star and its contemporary newborn infant-planets would have the same “birthday”.
However with regards to our Sun and its current orbiting planets this is not necessarily
the case, as due to the fact our Solar System may have formed from a series of
stellar-merger events instead of a single one, there may be dozens of
previously merged parent binary systems that have had involvement in the early
construction of the infantile Solar System: Each of the merged parent binary
systems may have contributed (ejected) one infant-planet or gave birth to a
massive moon like the one orbiting our Earth, so altogether there may be dozens
of previously merged parent binary systems that have had their component’s
outer layer plasmatic materials merge into our current massively matured Sun. All
these parent binary systems would have had their own unique mass-scale,
mass-density, and different energy level, therefore it results in the daughter
planets that inherit masses from their parent component stars to have their
different unique mass-scale, mass-density, chemical structure, physical properties,
and age. This is why we can see many differences between different moons and planets
in our current Solar System, manifested as differing colours, mass-scales,
mass-densities, chemical compositions and isotopic ratios(celestial gene
theory), differing rotational speed, orbital radii, magnetic field strength,
etc. the Ju’s co-evolution theory have stated that our Earth-moon system could
formed from two stellar-merger events that occurred about the same period in
the same local space while the two previously merged parent binary system have
ejected two high-density metallic caryospheres into the same mass-point enable
two high-speed rotating and strong magnetic field forces carried two
infant-planets gravitationally bound together by mutual-capturing mechanism
through the process of the magnetic field line-entanglement, the Earth was a
bigger metallic caryosphere which had been ejected by a bigger female-component star of more massive
parent binary system, while the Moon was a smaller metallic caryosphere
which had been ejected by a smaller female-component star of less massive
parent binary system, once two high-speed rotating metallic caryospheres were
ejected into a close enough distance, the far-reaching magnetic force line
curve would be immediately entangled together to produce the strong
gravitational pull that could drag two infant-planets together to a tightly body-to-body touching-and-friction
status, the principle of orthogonal
axial intersection required that in a two-body system, any two rotating
celestial objects must have their rotational axes normal to each other in order
to form a strong enough gravitational pull force, only when two rotating
objects have their rotationa axes normal to each other, could they two maximize
the gravitational pull force through the maximized deepest entanglement of
their magnetic field lines, therefore, the basic premises for two rotating
objects to form their two-body gravitational pull system is the orthogonal
axial intersection. that is why we could easily confirm the fact that any
gravitationally interacted celestial bodies always have rotational axes normal
to each other, in Earth-moon system, the rotational axis of the Earth is normal
to the rotational axis of the moon, while the rotational axis of our Milky Way
galaxy is normal to the rotational axis of the Andromeda galaxy system, no
matter how far the distance between two gravitationally interacted objects, as
long as their gravitational pull force is strong enough to keep their two-body
system in stable status, their rotational axes must keep in orthogonal axial
intersection status. So the principle of orthogonal axial intersection should
be the formational mechanism of the creation of gravity-repulsive interaction
force that form the balanced pull-and-push two-body system, today, the distance
between the Earth and moon have changed considerably from zero gap body-to-body
friction-touching status to today’s 380,000 km spatial distance, but we see no
change for their rotational axes normal to each other, So the phenomenon of the
near-Earth-side of the moon always face to the Earth should be explained by the
principle of orthogonal axial intersection. Whereas, the traditional explanation by the so-called tidal-force mechanical is
far from correct. The French-Canadian scientists have captured an
astronomic picture showed that a brown much bigger dwarf is tightly bound with
a smaller black dwarf to form a body-to-body friction-touching spatial
relationship, the rotational axes of two tightly bound planetary objects are
normal to each other, and the black dwarf have made many black-colored
scratches on the body of the brown dwarf and the scratches are orderly parallel
to the equator line of the brown dwarf, while in the near distance there are two merge-phased deformed binary systems showed their different mass-scales suggested that the smaller black dwarf could
possibly be ejected by the nearby smaller parent binary system while the bigger
brown dwarf could possibly be ejected by the more massive binary system. such a
snap shot could be the picture of the original status of the ancient Earth-moon
system. although the Solar System’s planets showed their differences in their
unique orbital radii, rotational speed, mass-scale and mass-density, magnetic
field strength, angular momentum, chemical composition, the isotopic ratios(celestial gene difference), and the
looking colors, But all planets in our Solar System have something in common
for their same formational mechanism and their same evolutionary trend:
(1)
All planets are born with their six basic planetary parameters (SBPP) at
peak value, meaning that all infant-planets would have (1) the highest
rotational speed, (2) the biggest orbital radii, (3) the biggest angular momentum,
(4) the biggest mass-scale, (5) the highest mass-density (equal to
metallicity), and (6) the strongest magnetic field strength. And later these
six basic planetary parameters would synchronously decay to negligible values
over time when the Solar System evolves from a single star system to a giant
metallic caryosphere-gestated female-component star (female-component) that makes
up the next generation of merging binary systems through the non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange process, which leads to the result of Solar-end mass-transference (by following the universal law of
stellar-end mass-transference). This universal unified evolutionary trend
of planetary evolution is called the
universal law of synchronous decay of the six basic planetary parameters.
(2) Instead
of forming from outside the “proto-star” by accreting materials in the
so-called “proto-planetary disc”, all planets are firstly viviparously formed
and grown inside the core of their mother-star (host-star is not an ideal term) in
the form of clustered high-density metallic caryospheres, Since the planetary
embryos are originally formed inside the core of their mother-star in the form
of grain-sized clustered metallic caryospheres and grow in mass also in the
star-core by means of synchronized physical process, called the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA mechanism – a
short-form for the synchronized Sun-planet co-created and the Sun-core-focused
superpower hadron collider mechanism (SPCC-SHC) and the neutronization-degenerate-accretion(NDA) – the Sun-planet co-created
and Sun-core-focused superpower hadron collider mechanism means that, through
the 1-on-1 Sun-planet-connected CTEB system, all planets would constantly fire
their lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets into the Sun’s core from
different directions along the lines of radial configured CTEB systems, where
inside the Sun’s core these planet-fired energetic hadronic jets would meet and
collide with each other at the Sun-core-focal point. This creates a superpower
hadron collider mechanism, which would be a plausible alternative mechanism by which
all kinds of heavy metal elements could be synthesized out in just one cycle of
a single star system evolving into a component star of a merging-phased binary
system, as opposed to being created by so-called Big Bang nucleosynthesis which
was followed by the first and second generations of stellar systems (according
the Eddington-Hoyle’s nucleosynthesis theory). These SPCC-SHC mechanism created
heavy metal elements would be simultaneously condensed into the bodies of the
Sun-core-gestated metallic caryospheres (the metallic planetary embryos),
promoting the mass-growing process of Sun-core-gestated planetary embryos at an
ever increasing growth rate until they grow to their massively matured status and
are ready for ejection during the upcoming stellar-merger event.
The
initial formation of the Solar System-the mechanism of magnetic integration
The formational mechanism for the initial
formation of the Solar System is the same as the formation of star-planet
connected celestial tunneling electromagnetic bond system (CTEB) which is a
consecutive physical process occurred after the stellar-merger event, the plasmatic-fusion created infant-Sun
would automatically have its localized weak magnetic field lines entangle with
the strong far-reaching magnetic field lines of caryosphere-ejection formed infant-planets nearby to form an
invisible celestial tunneling electromagnetic bond systems in a 1-on-1 radial
configuration, which would gravitationally bind the central Sun and its
contemporary newborn planets together to form a holistic co-evolution system in
which the infant-Sun and its orbiting planets would immediately star up their
bi-lateral and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange process through the 1-on-1 Sun-planet
connected CTEB systems. The electric charged particle streams that carried in
the diffusive out-blowing solar wind would be intercutting with the magnetized
wind of each bound planets at different orbits to form an ovary-shaped
heliosheath to wrap the entire Solar System and protect its system’s members,
makes the Solar System a relative isolated independent single star system, but
the heliosheath is not a solid seamless shell but a pores-distributed
structure, the magnetic-pores that evenly distributed on the heliosheath is
still formed by the same physical mechanism—the intercutting and entangling of the
quantum streams that come from out-blowing solar wind and the magnetized wind
that collective released from the magnetic fields of all system’s planets,
which the formational mechanism is still fit for the laws of co-evolution or the principle of full-interaction between
Sun and planets. the diameter size of each magnetic heliosheath-pore would be as wide as the Jupiter-sized to
Sun-sized circle. In this physical scenario, the ovary-shaped heliosheath-pore
indicates that all the Solar System’s planets could not revolve in the same
plane, instead, the hypothetical axes of the orbital rings of adjacent planet
should be dynamically normal to each other(principle of orthogonal axial
intersection), and all the orbital rings of system’s planets are jointly
forming an invisible planetary orbital web. This feature would create the
radial configured planetary magnetic whirlpool connecting with opening of the
heleosheath-pore which is working as an inhale-exhale respiration skin with
double functions of protection and opening to outside interstellar medium. Thus
our Solar System is both an isolated independent holistic co-evolution system
that is enable its Sun-planet mass-energy exchange uninterruptable and an open
system that is enable the whole system exchange mass-energy with outside
interstellar environment and also might exchange information directly with its
neighbor—the proxima centauri. The Earth-based observer view most of stellar
systems in our Milky Way galaxy as coupled binary systems with different
inter-component space distance but under the physical effection of the
gravitational force interaction, if a observer view our Solar System and the
Proxima Centauri system from far distance, he might found our Solar System and
the nearest neighbor—the Proxima is actually one pair of physically interacted
distant binary stellar system, called the Solar-Proxima binary system, if this
is the case, in this physical scenario, the Solar-Proxima binary system, as a
currently distant physical binary system would evolve into a contact
Solar-Proxima binary system in about 7 billion years from new governed by the
laws of star-planet co-evolution and the law of inter-components binary system.
The
planetary formation and the mechanism of the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA
the
whole process of planetary formation is relatively divided into two periods—the
pre-ejection period and the caryosphere-ejection to post-ejection period:
(1) the pre-ejection period include the
initial formation of the grain-sized planetary embryos and the mass-growth of
the planetary embryos, both of which is governed by the same Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA mechanism, after
the initial formation of the newborn single star system, the infant-star and
its contemporary newborn infant planets would have their magnetic fields lines
entangled to form the CTEB system, all the orbiting planets would fire their
lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets that inject into the star-core
from different directions along the lines of dynamically shifting CTEB system, these
planet-fired density-increasing hadronic jets would penetrate the photosphere
envelope of the Sun and inject into the star-core, from where the injected
planetary hadronic jets would meet and collide with each other to create the
superpower hadron mechanism, called the SPCC-SHC
mechanism, short for the star-planet co-created and star-core-focused
supwerpower hadron mechanism, which synthesize all kinds of heavy metal
elements that would be simultaneously condensed into the bodies of clustered grain-sized
metallic caryospheres as the initial planetary embryos that is gestated inside
star-core, this physical process is called the
neutronization-degenerate-accretion (NDA), the process of the SPCC-SHC and
of the NDA is a fully synchronized physical process described in a short form
of Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA, the mass-growth of metallic planetary embryos
(metallic carryosphere) is still governed by the same Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA
mechanism. the whole pre-ejection period of planetary formation is spent inside
the core of their parent star until they are grow up to their massively matured
status through the process of star-planet non-equivalent mass-energy exchange
when a single star system as a whole evolve to be a giant metallic
caryosphere-gestated component star (female-component star) of merging binary
system. in this physical scenario, all planets in our universe are absolutely
viviparous thing co-created by their parent star and planets, and are born by
their parent merging binary systems by caryosphere-ejection.
(2) the
caryosphere-ejection to post-ejection period: after the caryosphere-ejection,
the infant-planets are born out with a thin layers of plasmatic materials wrapping
on their surface displayed themselves like a fire ball, but quickly after they
are ejected out of their mother-component star (planetary embryo-laboring
period), they would cooling down on the way they are flying into local space
and the plasmatic materials that wrapped their highly condensed solid metallic
body would be striped by the friction with the interstellar media, by the time
they are gravitationally bound with the infant-star to form the single star
system, they already become a black bodies invisible to far distant observer. But
the radiated magnetized wind of planets that left behind on trails of the
orbital rings that mutually cross-over in 90-degree would interact with the
out-blowing stellar wind to form a light-cross image visible to far distant
observer.
The
formation of asteroids and comets
Ju’s co-evolution theory states that the formation
of asteroids, comets and of all other types of the small solar system’s bodies (SSSb)
is the same physical mechanism, i.e. the
mechanisms of solar thermal-ripping and solar wind-blowing (STRB), by which
the formational process of asteroids and comets is governed by the law of synchronous decay of six basic
planetary parameters. When an infant-planet has evolved into its old age as
it already spent over 90% of its lifetime, say, about 10 billion years already
passed if we define the mean lifetime of planets in Solar System as 12 billion
years. its orbital radius would have decreased dramatically to a neglect value
because of the universal law of planetary
evolution—the law of synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters, of stepped into the end of its evolutionary
journey after it has spent 90% of its lifetime (about 10 billion years, say). the law of synchronous decay of six basic
planetary parameters required that an
old-aged planet would have its six basic planetary parameters, including the
orbital radius, rotational speed, mass-scale, mass-density(equal to planetary metallicity),
angular momentum, and the magnetic field strength, synchronously decayed to a negligible
value when 90 % of its mass has been transferred into the Sun’s core left
behind a tiny shrunk dead metallic core revolving in a dramatically decayed
orbit lies in a region where the is close enough to the top atmosphere of the
Sun, from where the million degree Celsius high temperature would be hot enough
to melt the dead core into liquid plasmatic state, and the strong magnetic
field force of the Sun would rip up the melted core into debris of various sizes,
and the strong solar wind would blow these ripped planetary debris away into
different regions to become different types of metal or rocky Small Solar
System’s bodies (SSSb), when these melted and ripped debris of dead core of the
passed-away planets are cooling down to their re-solidified status on their way
flying to the outer region of the Solar System, they would be trapped in
different regions of planetary orbits to become different types of asteroids or
comets, most of them would be trapped in orbit between the Mars and Jupiter to
become a members of asteroid belt simply because the immense gravity of the
Jupiter (the Jupiter’s gravity-wall effect), which would have trapped most of the out-flying and asymptotic-cooling planetary
debris into its gravitational field, achieves the equilibrium of the out-flying energy and the Jupiter’s gravity-wall
effect. In this scenario, the asteroid belt could be treated as “the main public planetary cemetery of the Solar System Kindom”, which is
served to be a temporary space tomb place to storage the planetary ash-debris
for those who had passed away before the
aged dying Mercury, But still some debris would be blown away into outer
most regions of the Solar System, such as the hypothetical Kuiper belt and the
Oort cloud, to become the short-term and long-term comets. According to the mechanism of Solar Melting-Ripping-Blowing
(SMRB), the materials that are made of all Small Solar System’s bodies
would be metals and silicates, therefore, the so-called dirt-snow ball as the
nickname of comets would be an highly misleading physical concept derived from
the fundamentally erroneous formational mechanism. and thus the formational
mechanism of the Earth’s water, which has been explained as the consequence of
the result of comets-delivering to Earth from outer space, would be also fundamentally
incorrect. In Ju’s co-evolution theory, the formation of Earth’s water must be
explained under the framework of full-interaction principle, which means that
the origin of the Earth’s water must firstly be explained as the consequence of
Earth-Sun interaction based on the principle of the non-equivalent mass-energy
exchange between Sun and Earth, and the detailed physical mechanism of such an
interaction should be explained by the principle
of synchronized photoelectrical ionization and photoelectrical synthesis, by
which the oxygen atoms that exists in the form of ozone molecules lies in the
top atmosphere of the Earth are photoelectrically ionized by solar wind carried
photothermal energy into groups of oxygen ions, which in turn are further
broken into groups of positive charged helium, the positive charged helium are
further broken into positive charged hydrogen ions, due to synchronization of
the photoelectrical ionization and the photoelectrical synthesizing, which in
turn, the every two freshly produced hydrogen ions would be simultaneously
bound with the negative charged oxygen ions to form one small water molecules, and
the small water molecules would be further bound together by weak hydrogen
bonds to form a bigger Bucky ball-structured water molecules, and groups of
water Bucky ball-structured water molecules stick together to form a larger
water molecule group, mainly under the electromagnetic force generated by the
flash light of summer thunderstorm to become the rain drops, this is the main
source of Earth’s water formation comparing to other non-mainstream sources,
like the cyanobacteriers-made water and the combustion of hydrocarbns, etc. in
principle, all kinds of mechanical explanations for the origin of the Earth’s
water must fit into a set of laws of
Sun-planet co-evolution, also called the
full interaction principle (see section of formation of Earth’s water). It
means that any non-Earth-Sun interaction explanations for the origin of the Earth’s
water, like the out-sourced comet-delivering mechanism would be proved
fundamentally incorrect. In many NASA-credited astronomic pictures, we can obviously
observed that all kinds of asteroids or comets are made of metal or rocky
material, instead of waterish materials (dirty snow balls), if they contain any
forms of water molecules inside their metal or rocky minerals, they would be
totally friction burned and ionized into non-water materials, it means that
water molecules could not survive the thousands of degree Celsius high temperature
generated from the friction burn, but why some scientists showed us that they
can “extract water” from the rocky meteorites by burning the meteorites species
in laboratory, it simply because the landed hot-and-dry rocky meteorites could
absorb the water as they cooling down on their landed spot.
KAISHI
According to the aforementioned unified
mechanism of the formation of the asteroids and comets. the current Mercury is
factually a dead metallic core of passed away aged planet, waiting for the
upcoming process of solar cremation. in
the near future say, tens of million or may be another billion years from now,
the orbit of the Mercury would decay to a close-enough region near to the
atmosphere of the Sun as its mass volume would also decay dramatically to a
neglect value at an ever increasing rate, where the million degree Celsius high
temperature would melt the Mercury into liquid plasmatic state and the strong
superficial magnetic force of the Sun would rip up the Mercury into debris of
various sizes and blow them into outer Solar System to become the new members of
SSSb, most of the Mercury’s “debric-ashes” would be trapped into the main
asteroid belt by the gravity of Jupiter, the American astronomers already
observed that the volume of the Mercury is in fast shrinking status, this could
be one of the hard evidence to prove the
law of synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters. if this hold
true, the evolution journey of the Venus and our Earth would follow the same
fate due to the universal law of the synchronous decay of six basic planetary
parameters which govern the evolution of all planets in our Solar System as
well as the evolution of extra-solar planets. in 2016, American astronomers
observed that the Mercury have shrunk in size at a faster-than-thought speed, []
in Ju’s co-evolution theory, the abnormal 43 millisecond水星进动 is explained treated as the consequence of the
result of the synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters and the periodical
complicated gravitational interaction between sun and Mercury, and between
Mercury and its exterior planets, and between the whole Solar System and the
double-hole system of the Milk Way galaxy. So basically, the law of the
synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters could become a competitive
physical explanation of the Mercury’s abnormal 水星进动 and also for the explanation of abnormal 进动 OF ALL OTHER PLANET.
开始
Observational evidence
The hypothesized CTEB system could be
morphologically observed in many NSAS-credited astronomic pictures about the
image of the Earth-Sun system, in which a pipe-shaped structure that shows the blue-white
spectroscopic colors seems to connect the magnetic field of the Earth with the
magnetic field of the Sun seamlessly, especially the work of Jack Scudder’s
team at the Iowa University of USA (published in 2012), [ ] has
provided a valuable information that would be helpful with the further confirmation
of the existence of the Earth-Sun-connected CTEB system that indeed exists in
our Earth-Sun system.
In Ju’s co-evolution theory, the evolutionary
history of the Solar System is treated as the process of the co-evolution of
the Sun and its planets based on the physical process of the Sun-planet mass-energy
exchange by following the principle of non-equivalent mass-energy exchange. And
the principle of the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange dictates that, in a
given interval time of planet-Sun mass-energy exchange session, the central Sun
always receives more volume of mass-energy (planetary mass-energy) from each
orbiting planet than that of the mass-energy that the Sun gives out to each
orbiting planets. And the vice versa, all the system’s planets always give out
more volume of the planet-released mass-energy to the Sun than that of
mass-energy they collectively received from the Sun. the process of the
Sun-planet non-equivalent mass-energy exchange would lead to the solar-end mass-transferring result,
which is called the law of stellar-end mass-transference, which govern the evolution
of a single star system. this physical process would be enable the solar system
to evolve into a giant metallic caryosphere-gestated component star of a
merging binary system of next generation, called the female-component star, as the 90% of the Solar System’s mass would have
had to be transferred from the planetary system into the Sun’s core, left no
planets orbiting around it.
The planet-released mass-energy is called the planetary dark-cold mass-energy which
is carried by the planet-fired
lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets that could easily penetrate the Sun’s photosphere envelope and inject
into the Sun’s core, from where these multi-directional injected planet-fired
density-increasing hadronic jets would meet and collide with each other in the
Sun-core-focused point, creating a superpower hadron collider mechanism, called the Sun-planet co-created and
Sun-core-focused superpower hadron collider mechanism(SPCC-SHC), from which
all kinds of heavy metal elements listed in our chemical periodic table could
be synthesized out. Thus, the SPCC-SHC mechanism would be become an alternative
physical mechanism to explain the creation of heavy metal elements based on the
laws of Sun-planet co-evolution to compete with the Eddington-Holy’s
nucleosynthesis theory. Because the planet-fired density-increasing hadronic jets
carrying the planetary dark-cold energy,
therefore, it would produce the
dark-cold effect at the inner-side of the Sun’s photosphere envelope by
lowing the temperature from million Celsius degree above zero drops down to several
hundred or even thousand Celsius degree below zero, making an inner-photosphere
of the Sun a dark-cold world where the cold environment would be good for the
condensation process, by which the boiling hot plasmatic liquid heavy metals on
the surface of photosphere could be cooling down to a solid state when they are
dragged down by the injecting fast-spiraling planetary hadronic jets. This
physical process is called the
neutronization-degenerate-accretion(NDA), which is also the mass-growing
process of star-core-gestated planetary embryos(metallic caryospheres). Because the process of the heavy
element synthesizing and the process of the neutronization-degenerate-accretion
is a fully synchronized holistic consecutive physical process, so we use the
short form of the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA
mechanism to describe the creation of heavy element and the mass-growing
process of the star-core-gestated planetary embryos within one framework of
co-evolution theory.
The Ju’s
co-evolution theory asserted that the inner side of the Sun’s photosphere
envelope is an extremely dark-cold world, in stead of the 15-million Celsius
degree high temperature as it described in traditional astrophysics system. The
dark-cold environment at inner side of the photosphere envelope which is being created
by the dark-cold energy (carried by the
planet-fired density-increasing hadronic jets) in contrast with the hot-luminous
environment at the outer solar photosphere envelope which is created by the solar
photo-thermal energy could perfectly explain the consecutive physical process
of the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA mechanism fit
into the law of expand with heat and contract with cold. And also it could reasonably
explain that the umbra region of the sunspot (the center of the sunspots) is
500 Celsius degrees colder than that of the penumbra region of the sunspot. In
other wards, the 500 Celsius degree temperature difference between the center
of sunspot and of its surrounding area of the photosphere could a hard
observational evidence that indirectly prove the fact that the inner-photosphere
of the Sun could be a dark-cold world in contrast with the hot-luminous world
at outer-photosphere. Since the formational mechanism of the sunspot has been
explained in the Ju’s co-evolution theory as the hole-puncture mechanism, by which the Earth-fired
density-increasing lance-shaped hadronic jets could easily punch a couple of
large-sized holes on the very thin solar photosphere envelope at its near-earth
side which is sometime visible to naked eyes on Earth (see the section
formation of sunspot).
The new concept of the planetary dark-cold energy and the traditional concept of the solar photo-thermal energy are two
types of relatively classified energies that are carried in two types of
bi-directional flowing particle streams with opposite flowing directions, which
have different physical functions (promoting the high-to-low mass-density
change or the low-to-high mass-density change of matter on different celestial
objects), each of which can not independently exist by itself, both of the planet-fired
dark-cold energy and the Sun-ejected photo-thermal energy must co-exist within
one Sun-planet co-created
duality-energy-conversion system working through the Sun-planet-connected
GTEB system.
Generally speaking, according the
co-evolution law, in a given session of Sun-planet mass-energy exchange
process, the central Sun always gain mass while the planets always lose their mass.
The total volume of mass-energy that the Sun has gained is roughly equal to the
total volume of mass-energy that the whole planetary system has lost. Such a
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange process would lead to the result of net trend of the solar-end mass-transference, which is the universal law of
stellar-end mass-transference (SMTL). The evolution of all kinds of single
star systems in universe is governed by the law of stellar-end
mass-transference. On the other
hand, the stellar-end mass-transferring
process is co-existed with another opposite mass-transferring process, called the process of planetary-end mass-transference, which is a short-term mass-transferring process usually occurs in the course
of stellar-merger event, as one of the giant
metallic-caryosphere-gestated component star, called the female-component star ejected its billion-year-gestated metallic embryonic
cryospheres out of its photosphere envelope, giving birth to its newborn infant-planet, then we assume that majority of the component-core-stored mass would be quickly transferred from the
female-component star to its ejected metallic planetary embryos (the newborn daughter generation
infant-planets) through the mechanism
of caryosphere-ejection.
The stellar-end mass-transference and the
planetary-end mass-transference are collectively termed the laws
of the bi-directional celestial mass-transference (BMTL), which is required
for the working model of single-binary-single(SBS model). The stellar-end
mass-transferring process is a long-term mass-transferring process which is
lasting for about 12 billion years mainly working in the evolutionary process
of a single star system in which the system’s mass would be gradually transferred
from the planetary system into the star-core through the star-planet-connected
CTEB system to be converted into the masses of metallic caryospheres—the
planetary embryos of next generation infant-planet, while the planetary-end
mass-transferring process is a short-term mass-transferring process which is
lasting for only few days or so as it occurs during the process of
stellar-merger event.
In this physical scenario, the Solar System
formed from a series of stellar-merger events governed by the law of synchronized merge-ejection, the basic mechanism by
which the Sun formed is plasmatic
fusion, from which the outer layers of plasmatic materials of both
component stars of a merging binary system fused together, coalesced to form a
newborn single star, called the precursor solar-star, when a dozens of
stellar-merger events continuously occurred in a local space within a period of
millions to a billion years, the less massive precursor-stars would be
continuously merge into a massively matured solar-type single star, forming the
infant-Sun. while the basic mechanism by which the infant-planets were born is metallic-caryosphere-ejection (MCE). When
one pair of contact binary system evolves into their merging phase, the spatial
distance between two components would be decreasing quickly at an accelerating
speed, because of the conservation of angular momentum, a powerful 3-D spatial centrifugal force would be generated by
accelerating speed of both mutually orbiting-components, when the centrifugal
force that acts on both contact components reaches to a critical level, the
process of the caryosphere-ejection would be initiated, at this moment, one of the metallic-caryosphere-gestated component
star, called the female-component
star or the mother-component star(host-star is not ideal term), would eject
its billion-year-gestated massively matured embryonic metallic-caryospheres out
of its photosphere envelope into local space, giving birth to one or one more
infant-planets, thus forming the various planets we see today in our Solar
System, the process of the caryosphere-ejection would be accompanied by a vast volume of energy-outburst from the ejection-pore of the female-component
star manifested as a short-time phenomenon of sudden thousand times
luminosity increasing. Such a stellar-merger related energy-outburst and the
sudden luminosity increasing phenomena have been observed in the stellar-merger
event (V1309 scorpii) by R .Tylenda’s team at theCopernicusAstronomicalCenterinPolandin 2008. [] Because of the synchronization of merge-ejection, the process of
components’ outer layer plasmatic
material fusion and of the caryosphere-ejection would occur at simultaneously, thus in a given stellar-merger event, a newborn
infant single star and its contemporarily newborn infant-planets would have a
same “birthday”, but it does not mean that our Sun and its current orbiting
planets have the exact same birthday, because our Solar System might form from
a series of stellar-merger events, there might be at least dozens of previously
merged parent binary systems have had involved in the early construction of the
infantile Solar System, each of the merged parent binary system might have contributed
(ejected) one infant-planet or gave birth to a one massive moon like our
current moon that orbiting our current Earth, because each daughter planet
might have its own parent binary system, and all the eight current planets plus
some massive spherical dwarf planets and some massive moons in our Solar
System, altogether there might be dozens of previously merged parent binary
systems have their components’s outer layer plasmatic materials merged into our
current massively matured Sun, all these parent binary systems would have had
their unique different mass-scale, different mass-density, and different energy
level, therefore, it makes their daughter planets also have their different
unique mass-scale, different mass-density, different structure, different
properties, and different ages. That is why we see in our current Solar System,
there have been so much differences between planets to planet, and between
planet to moon, manifested as the different color, different mass-scale,
different mass-density, different chemical composition and different isotopic
ratio, different rotational speed, different orbital radii, different magnetic
field strength, etc. But all planets have something in common:
(1)
All planets are born with their six basic planetary parameters (SBPP) in
peak values, means that all infant-planets would have (1) the highest
rotational speed, (2) the biggest orbital radii, (3) the biggest angular
momentum, (4) the biggest mass-scale, (5) the highest mass-density (equal to
metallicity), and (6) the strongest magnetic field strength. And later these
six basic planetary parameters would synchronously decay to a neglect values
over time when the Solar System are evolving from a single star system to
become a giant metallic caryosphere-gestated female-component star that would
make up the next generation binary system through the non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange process, which leads to the result of the Solar-end mass-transference (by following the universal law of
stellar-end mass-transference), this kind of universal unified evolutionary
trend of the planetary evolution is called the
universal law of the synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters which
works in a single star system.
(2) all
planets are firstly viviparously forming and growing from inside the core of
their mother-star (host-star is not
an ideal term) in the form of
clustered high-density metallic caryospheres, instead of forming from outside
the “proto-star” by accreting materials in the so-called “proto-planetary disc”,
because the planetary embryos are originally formed from inside the core of
their mother-star in the form of grain-sized clustered metallic caryspheres and
grow in mass also in the star-core by means the synchronized physical process,
called the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA mechanism, a short-form for the
synchronized Sun-planet co-created and the Sun-core-focused superpower hadron
collider mechanism (SPCC-SHC) and the
neutronization-degenerate-accretion(NDA), the Sun-planet co-created and the
Sun-core-focused superpower hadron collider mechanism means that, through the
1-on-1 Sun-planet-connected CTEB system, all planets would constantly fire
their lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets that inject into the Sun’s
core from different directions, from where these planet-fired energetic
hadronic jets would meet and collide with each other in the Sun-core-focused
point, creating a superpower hadron collider mechanism, which would be a
plausible alternative mechanism by which all kinds of heavy metal elements
could be synthesized out just in one cycle of a single star system evolve to be
a component star of a merging-phased binary system. not necessarily being
created by the so-called Big Bang nuceosynthesis which was followed by a
so-called first and second generations of stellar systems(according the
Eddington-Holy’s nucleosynthesis theory). These SPCC-SHC mechanism created
heavy metal elements would be simultaneously condensed into the bodies of the
Sun-core-gestated metallic caryospheres (the metallic planetary embryos),
promoting the mass-growing process of Sun-core-gestated planetary embryos in an
ever speed up growth rate until they grow up into their massively matured
status ready for being ejected during the upcoming stellar-merger event..
开始
the whole process of planetary formation
should be relatively divided into three periods:
(1) the initial formation of the embryonic
caryosphere-cluster
When a
(2) the mass-growing period of the metallic
caryospheres (the first two periods collective called the pre-ejection period).
(3) the caryosphere-ejection period
(planetary embryo-laboring period).
In this physical scenario, the Solar System
formed from a series of stellar-merger events governed by the law of synchronized merge-ejection, the basic mechanism by
which the Sun formed is plasmatic
fusion, from which the outer layers of plasmatic materials of both
component stars of a merging binary system fused together, coalesced to form a
newborn single star, called the precursor solar-star, when a dozens of
stellar-merger events continuously occurred in a local space within a period of
millions to a billion years, the less massive precursor-stars would be
continuously merge into a massively matured solar-type single star, forming the
infant-Sun. while the basic mechanism by which the infant-planets were born is metallic-caryosphere-ejection (MCE). When
one pair of contact binary system evolves into their merging phase, the spatial
distance between two components would be decreasing quickly at an accelerating
speed, because of the conservation of angular momentum, a powerful 3-D spatial centrifugal force would be generated by
accelerating speed of both mutually orbiting-components, when the centrifugal
force that acts on both contact components reaches to a critical level, the
process of the caryosphere-ejection would be initiated, at this moment, one of the metallic-caryosphere-gestated component
star, called the female-component
star or the mother-component star(host-star is not ideal term), would eject
its billion-year-gestated massively matured embryonic metallic-caryospheres out
of its photosphere envelope into local space, giving birth to one or one more
infant-planets, thus forming the various planets we see today in our Solar
System, the process of the caryosphere-ejection would be accompanied by a vast volume of energy-outburst from the ejection-pore of the female-component
star manifested as a short-time phenomenon of sudden thousand times
luminosity increasing. Such a stellar-merger related energy-outburst and the
sudden luminosity increasing phenomena have been observed in the stellar-merger
event (V1309 scorpii) by R .Tylenda’s team at theCopernicusAstronomicalCenterinPolandin 2008. [] Because of the synchronization of merge-ejection, the process of
components’ outer layer plasmatic
material fusion and of the caryosphere-ejection would occur at simultaneously, thus in a given stellar-merger event, a newborn
infant single star and its contemporarily newborn infant-planets would have a same
“birthday”, but it does not mean that our Sun and its current orbiting planets
have the exact same birthday, because our Solar System might form from a series
of stellar-merger events, there might be at least dozens of previously merged
parent binary systems have had involved in the early construction of the
infantile Solar System, each of the merged parent binary system might have
contributed (ejected) one infant-planet or gave birth to a one massive moon
like our current moon that orbiting our current Earth, because each daughter
planet might have its own parent binary system, and all the eight current
planets plus some massive spherical dwarf planets and some massive moons in our
Solar System, altogether there might be dozens of previously merged parent
binary systems have their components’s outer layer plasmatic materials merged
into our current massively matured Sun, all these parent binary systems would
have had their unique different mass-scale, different mass-density, and
different energy level, therefore, it makes their daughter planets also have
their different unique mass-scale, different mass-density, different structure,
different properties, and different ages. That is why we see in our current
Solar System, there have been so much differences between planets to planet,
and between planet to moon, manifested as the different color, different
mass-scale, different mass-density, different chemical composition and
different isotopic ratio, different rotational speed, different orbital radii,
different magnetic field strength, etc. But all planets have something in
common:
(1)
All planets are born with their six basic planetary parameters (SBPP) in
peak values, means that all infant-planets would have (1) the highest
rotational speed, (2) the biggest orbital radii, (3) the biggest angular
momentum, (4) the biggest mass-scale, (5) the highest mass-density (equal to
metallicity), and (6) the strongest magnetic field strength. And later these
six basic planetary parameters would synchronously decay to a neglect values
over time when the Solar System are evolving from a single star system to
become a giant metallic caryosphere-gestated female-component star that would
make up the next generation binary system through the non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange process, which leads to the result of the Solar-end mass-transference (by following the universal law of
stellar-end mass-transference), this kind of universal unified evolutionary
trend of the planetary evolution is called the
universal law of the synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters which
works in a single star system.
(2) all
planets are firstly viviparously forming and growing from inside the core of
their mother-star (host-star is not
an ideal term) in the form of
clustered high-density metallic caryospheres, instead of forming from outside
the “proto-star” by accreting materials in the so-called “proto-planetary disc”,
because the planetary embryos are originally formed from inside the core of
their mother-star in the form of grain-sized clustered metallic caryspheres and
grow in mass also in the star-core by means the synchronized physical process,
called the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA mechanism, a short-form for the
synchronized Sun-planet co-created and the Sun-core-focused superpower hadron
collider mechanism (SPCC-SHC) and the
neutronization-degenerate-accretion(NDA), the Sun-planet co-created and the
Sun-core-focused superpower hadron collider mechanism means that, through the
1-on-1 Sun-planet-connected CTEB system, all planets would constantly fire
their lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets that inject into the Sun’s
core from different directions, from where these planet-fired energetic
hadronic jets would meet and collide with each other in the Sun-core-focused
point, creating a superpower hadron collider mechanism, which would be a
plausible alternative mechanism by which all kinds of heavy metal elements
could be synthesized out just in one cycle of a single star system evolve to be
a component star of a merging-phased binary system. not necessarily being
created by the so-called Big Bang nuceosynthesis which was followed by a
so-called first and second generations of stellar systems(according the
Eddington-Holy’s nucleosynthesis theory). These SPCC-SHC mechanism created heavy
metal elements would be simultaneously condensed into the bodies of the
Sun-core-gestated metallic caryospheres (the metallic planetary embryos),
promoting the mass-growing process of Sun-core-gestated planetary embryos in an
ever speed up growth rate until they grow up into their massively matured
status ready for being ejected during the upcoming stellar-merger event..
开始
the whole process of planetary formation
should be relatively divided into three periods:
(1) the initial formation of the embryonic
caryosphere-cluster
When a
(2) the mass-growing period of the metallic
caryospheres (the first two periods collective called the pre-ejection period).
(3) the caryosphere-ejection period
(planetary embryo-laboring period).
in
principle, all infant-planet are born with the composition of purely heavy
metallic elements, makes them a group of fast rotating “metallic ball” with no
gaseous elements wrapping on their surface, but why our current Earth and other
outer Solar System are covered with thick gas element composed atmosphere, the
answer is the mechanism of the asymptotic
atomic diffusive transmutation by which the higher density elements are gradually
diffused into lower density elements under the diffusion-promoting power of the
solar photo-thermal energy that has the basic physical function of promoting
planetary matter change from higher density to lower density manifested as many
different forms, such as the radioactive decay process (heaver elements decays
into lighter elements) and the metallic oxidation process, and ultimately, for
example, in the upper atmosphere of the Earth, the heavier gas elements like oxygen
atoms are further being photoelectrically diffused into much lighter helium and
hydrogen atoms in the upper atmosphere by the sun-ejected ultraviolet rays.
That means all infant-planets are born with
an extremely high density (equals to metallicity), the bigger-than-current
mass-volume, the higher speed of rotation, the bigger-than-current orbital
radii, and the stronger-than-current magnitude of magnetic field strength, and
the bigger-than-current angular momentum. And these six basic planetary
parameters (SBPP) would reach to their peak value in the early period of the
planets right after the caryosphere-ejection, and later these six basic
planetary parameters would gradually synchronously decay to a neglect value
when 90% of the system’s mass are being transferred into the Sun’s core from
the planetary system through the physical process of non-equivalent mass-energy
exchange, this physical process is called the
law of synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters (SDSPPs). The evolution
of all planets follows the law of synchronous decay of the six basic planetary
parameters. There have been many direct and indirect observational evidences
could be used to prove the law of synchronous decay of six basic planetary
parameters by the method of cross-prove. Such as the faster-than-thought
shrinkage of Mercury observed by American scientists in
2016. [] and we have
already known facts that rotational speed of the Earth is in long-term slowing
down trend which manifested as the increased hours of the Earth-day, and the
both of the Earth’s orbital radius and of the Earth’s angular momentum are in
decreasing trend which is manifested as the timescale of the Earth-year is
shortening from 400 days decreased to current 365 days. [] and that the
mysterious 50mmg weight-loss of the international standard prototype (composed of 10% Iradium and 90% of the plantium) observed by
…..scientists in ….year,查-存证据 [] could
be explained by the law of synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters,
means that the mysterious 50mmg weight loss of the ISP could be explained as
the consequence of the result of the decrease of Earth’s gravitational constant
due to the synchronous decay of Earth’s six basic planetary parameters.
The
prove of the existence of the Earth-Sun connected CTEB and the bi-directional
flowing particle streams that are running between Sun and Earth
For thousands of years, people were told that
all the energies that drives the motion and change of Earth’s matter are coming
from the Sun, the Sun is being described as a generous energy donor that
endlessly gives out its solar energy to Earth, and such an energy giving-out does
not need any energy return from the Earth, while the Earth is being described
as a solar energy receiver or the solar energy beneficiary need no mass-energy
feed back to the Sun. in this physical scenario, people only think of the
one-way flowing particle streams that flys from the Sun to Earth in form of
Sun-ejected electric charged particle streams, never thought of the possibility
that there is an Earth-fired density-increasing hadronic jets that could fly
from the Earth to the Sun and also could inject into the Sun’s core, if we
could prove that there is an existence of the Earth-to-Sun flowing particle
streams that is ejected by the Earth, then we could prove there are multiple
beams of bi-directional flowing particle streams that running back and forth
between Sun and Earth, then we could further prove the existence of CTEB system
that could gravitationally bond the Sun and Earth together to mediate the
gravity-repulsive interaction force and to tunneling the Earth-Sun mass-energy
exchange. So far, there are three major astrophysical effects, such as the solar photospheric-splash effect, solar
photospheric-cutting effect, and the solar photospheric-piecing effect, could
be observed on the surface of Sun’s photosphere especially during the solar
maximum period, in many NASA-credited astronomic pictures regarding the image
of the Earth-Sun system, these three solar photospheric effects could be
clearly observed. The solar photospheric-splash effect could be created by the
Earth-fired lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets that collide with the
plasmatic materials on the surface of the photosphere envelope, creating an
funnel-shaped edge-symmetric photosphere-splash effect on the near-Earth side
of solar photosphere envelope due to the high-speed spiraling of colliding
hadronic jets. Because of the revolving motion of the Earth, the Earth-fire
lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets would make couple of deep cuts on
the surface of the solar photosphere envelope working like a shifting
high-energy laser-knife or gamma-ray knife that could easily make cuts on the
surface of the Sun’s photosphere. When the energy-scale that is carried by
Earth-fired hadronic jets reaches to a maximum level, we can clearly see that the
entire photosphere envelope of the Sun could be easily shot through from its
near-earth-side to its far-earth-side, creating a series of solar flares that
occurs on different spots of the sun’s photosphere in a straight line with the
Earth-fired lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets. This kinds of
astronomical effect or event is called the solar photospheric-piecing effect or
the solar photospheric-piecing event. the aforementioned three solar
photospheric effects—the solar
photospheric-splash effect, the solar photospheric-cutting effect, and the
solar photospheric-piecing effect, Altogether could be used to prove that
there existence of the Earth-to-Sun flowing particle streams that could inject
into the Sun’s core, or to prove that there are multiple beams of the bi-directional
flowing particle streams that are running back and forth between Sun and Earth.
The
formation of the asteroid belt and the formation of comets of the comets
The law
of synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters (SDSPPs) could be used to explain the formation of the asteroid
belt and the formation of the comets. The law dictates that the six basic
planetary parameters of the planets would reach to their peak values in their
early infantile period when they were just ejected out to local space from the
core of their mother-component star during
the merging-process of their parent binary system, which means that an infant-planet
would have had the highest rotational speed, the biggest orbital radii, the
biggest angular momentum, the highest mass-density (equals to metallicity) the biggest
mass-scale (mass-volume), and the strongest magnetic field strength. And these
six basic planetary parameters will synchronously decay to a neglect value when
the 99% of Solar System’s mass would have been transferred into the Sun’s core
through the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange process and the Syn-SPCCSHC
& NDA mechanism, an aged planet would become a dead metallic core with its
original diameter shrunk to a much
smaller size and in the meantime its orbital radius would decay to a near-Sun
region where the million-degree-high temperature of solar atmosphere would totally
melt the dead-core of a passed away planet into a plasmatic status, meanwhile,
the strong magnetic field force of Sun’s superficial magnetic field would rip
the dead-core into pieces of different sizes and the strong solar wind would
blow away these ripped debris into different regions of the Solar System
System, because the momentum of the solar wind would decrease considerably in the
orbit between the Mars and Jupiter, where the out-blowing force interact with
the gravity force of the Jupiter(a relative equilibrium of the
solar-wind-produced repulsive force counter-balanced the Jupiter-produced
gravity force), most of the debris of ripped-up dead core of passed-away planet
were blown out into this area, becoming the asteroid belt, in this physical
scenario, the asteroid belt could be treated as “the public cemetery of Solar
System” for the ash-buried place of all aged planets that passed away before
Mercury, the current Mercury is a typical dead core of aged planet because of
the law of synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters. some of the
debris of the solar-ripped dead core were blown out to a far distant region
named the Kuiper belt and the Oort cloud to become the short-term and long-term
comets, it means that all the small Solar System’s bodies (SSSBs) are formed by
the same unified physical mechanism—the solar-melting-ripping-blowing mechanism
(SMRB), and this kind of hypothesized physical mechanism for the formation of asteroid
belt and of the comets have determined that the compositions of asteroids,
comets, and all kinds of meteors are similar, they are all made of metallic and
rocky materials, instead of icy materials (frozen H2O,CO2 NH3). the so-called
dirty snow ball that has been the nick name of comets for a long time would be
proved to be a totally wrong name or a highly misleading concept ! and the
formation of Earth’s water could be a different mechanism(see the section of
formation of Earth’s water)
The Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA
mechanism
—the
hypothesized alternative mechanism to explain the Sun’s energy production and
the nucleosynthesis
When all the planet-fired lance-shaped
density-increasing hadronic jets are being injected into the Sun’s core
simultaneously from different directions, it would create the planet-Sun co-created and the Sun-core focused multi-directional superpower
hadron collider mechanism (SPCC-SHC), which would become an alternative
physical mechanism by which all kinds of heavy metal element could be
synthesized out in the Sun’s core, instead of being created by the mechanism of
so-called hydrogen-to-helium nuclear fusion reaction. the Ju’s co-evolution
model asserted that the physical mechanism of the hydrogen-to-helium nuclear
fusion reaction could only work in the planet, but not work in the Sun’s core. in
Ju’s co-evolution theory, all single star systems and all matured spiral galaxy
systems can be treated as a superpower hadron collider machine in which all
kinds of heavy metal elements that has been listed or not yet listed in our
periodic table can be fully created just in one SBS cycle, Not necessarily to
be created by the Big Bang Necleosynthesis and the supernova explosion. The
reasons that the physical mechanism of the hydrogen-to-helium nuclear fusion
reaction could not work in the Sun’s core is because that the Sun does not
possess the so-called massive hydrogen-inventory at all, the initial materials
that composed of the infant-Sun are the melted and ionized heavy metal
plasmatic materials that the Sun had inherited from both parent component stars
of previously merged binary system. Secondly, the traditional Eddington-Holy’s
nucleosynthesis theory interprets the process of the nucleosynthesis as the Sun’s
self-doing or the old star’s self-doing activity, which has nothing to do with
the participation of the orbiting planets, it’s simple violates the laws of co-evolution of star and
planets. while the Ju’s co-evolution theory interpret the process of the
Sun’s energy production and the Sun-core-based nucleosynthesis as the
planet-Sun co-created and co-working physical processes that are fully
participated by both central Sun and its orbiting planets. and asserted that
all the evolutionary processes must governed by the laws of co-evolution.
The laws of
synchronization dictates that the SPCC-SHC synthesized heavy metal elements must be
simultaneously condensed into the bodies of clustered metallic caryospheres
(metallic planetary embryos) to promote the mass-growth process of the
Sun-core-gestated metallic caryospheres (metallic planetary embryos), this
kinds physical process is called the
neutronization-degenerate-accretion (NDA), because the process of the
SPCC-SHC and of the NDA are fully synchronized into one physical process which occurs
within Sun’s core but participated by both Sun and planets as the consequence
of the result of non-equivalent Planet-Sun mass-energy exchange, thus we termed
the two physical processes into one short form—the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA
mechanism.
Through the working mechanism of the
Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA, the Sun-core-gestated metallic caryospheres could grow
in mass consistently, now we assume that the Sun-core-gestated metallic
caryospheres have grown in mass to their “half-matured status” since the Solar
System has already spent about 42% of its lifetime (5 billion years ÷ 12 billion years×100%≈42%)
as the whole lifetime of the Solar System has been defined as a roughly 12
billion years. Then theoretically, we assume that about 42% of Solar System’s
mass has been transferred from the planetary system into the Sun’s core. According
the proposed second law of star-planet co-evolution, the volume of the
mass-energy that has been transferred into the Sun’s core from the planetary
system is proportional to the percentage of its lifetime past, now we assumed
that about 42% of the Solar System’s mass had been transferred into the Sun’s
core from its planetary system accordingly. Through the physical process of
non-equivalent mass-energy and the working mechanism of the Syn-SPCCSHC &
NDA, these Sun-core-gestated metallic caryospheres would continuously grow in
mass till their massively matured status before the occurrence of caryosphere-ejection event (CEE), which
is supposed to happen in the upcoming stellar-merger event in about 7 billion
years from now, when the Solar System as a whole would be evolving to be a giant metallic caryosphere-gestated
female-component star of merging binary system of next generation by
following the single-binary-single model
(SBS).
Why
the R . Tylenda’s team failed to capture the moment of metallic
carosphere-ejection in the stellar-merger event of the V1309 scorpii ?
There are probably three reasons that the
Tylenda’s team failed to capture the moment of caryosphere-ejection: (1) the
first reason could be that the molecular cloud that formed from the
post-energy-outburst contains a lot of heavy metallic oxidates which makes the
ejected materials that formed the molecular cloud an overall opaque property and
that could block the vision of observer. (2) The second reason could be that
the ejected high-density metallic caryospheres possess the property of black
body which made themselves invisible to observer, especially in the
light-flashing foreground created by the sudden thousand-time luminosity
increasing due to the energy-outburst. (3) The third reason could be that the
Tylenda’s team did not even think of a group of giant solid metallic
caryospheres could be ejected out of the core of component stars.
The
multi-directional caryosphere-ejection and the isotropic property of universal
space
Because of the synchronized motion of spin-flip, the baryonic axis of the
mutual-orbiting components is always in a multi-directional flip-over status in
space environment, thus the female-component star could eject its core-gestated
embryonic metal-caryospheres out to any directions possible, making an
isotropic-distribution of the ejected infant-planets in a local space. Such a
multi-directional caryosphere-ejection plays an important role in keeping our
universal space in an overall isotropic status.
The
Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA mechanism
—the
hypothesized alternative mechanism to explain the Sun’s energy production and
the nucleosynthesis
When all the planet-fired lance-shaped
density-increasing hadronic jets are being injected into the Sun’s core
simultaneously from different directions, it would create the planet-Sun co-created and the Sun-core focused multi-directional
superpower hadron collider mechanism (SPCC-SHC), which would become an alternative
physical mechanism by which all kinds of heavy metal element could be
synthesized out in the Sun’s core, instead of being created by the mechanism of
so-called hydrogen-to-helium nuclear fusion reaction. the Ju’s co-evolution
model asserted that the physical mechanism of the hydrogen-to-helium nuclear
fusion reaction could only work in the planet, but not work in the Sun’s core.
in Ju’s co-evolution theory, all single star systems and all matured spiral
galaxy systems can be treated as a superpower hadron collider machine in which
all kinds of heavy metal elements that has been listed or not yet listed in our
periodic table can be fully created just in one SBS cycle, Not necessarily to
be created by the Big Bang Necleosynthesis and the supernova explosion. The
reasons that the physical mechanism of the hydrogen-to-helium nuclear fusion
reaction could not work in the Sun’s core is because that the Sun does not
possess the so-called massive hydrogen-inventory at all, the initial materials
that composed of the infant-Sun are the melted and ionized heavy metal
plasmatic materials that the Sun had inherited from both parent component stars
of previously merged binary system. Secondly, the traditional Eddington-Holy’s
nucleosynthesis theory interprets the process of the nucleosynthesis as the Sun’s
self-doing or the old star’s self-doing activity, which has nothing to do with
the participation of the orbiting planets, it’s simple violates the laws of co-evolution of star and
planets. while the Ju’s co-evolution theory interpret the process of the
Sun’s energy production and the Sun-core-based nucleosynthesis as the
planet-Sun co-created and co-working physical processes that are fully
participated by both central Sun and its orbiting planets. and asserted that
all the evolutionary processes must governed by the laws of co-evolution.
The laws of
synchronization dictates that the SPCC-SHC synthesized heavy metal elements must be
simultaneously condensed into the bodies of clustered metallic caryospheres
(metallic planetary embryos) to promote the mass-growth process of the
Sun-core-gestated metallic caryospheres (metallic planetary embryos), this
kinds physical process is called the
neutronization-degenerate-accretion (NDA), because the process of the
SPCC-SHC and of the NDA are fully synchronized into one physical process which occurs
within Sun’s core but participated by both Sun and planets as the consequence
of the result of non-equivalent Planet-Sun mass-energy exchange, thus we termed
the two physical processes into one short form—the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA
mechanism.
Through the working mechanism of the
Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA, the Sun-core-gestated metallic caryospheres could grow
in mass consistently, now we assume that the Sun-core-gestated metallic
caryospheres have grown in mass to their “half-matured status” since the Solar
System has already spent about 42% of its lifetime (5 billion years ÷ 12 billion years×100%≈42%)
as the whole lifetime of the Solar System has been defined as a roughly 12
billion years. Then theoretically, we assume that about 42% of Solar System’s
mass has been transferred from the planetary system into the Sun’s core.
According the proposed second law of star-planet co-evolution, the volume of
the mass-energy that has been transferred into the Sun’s core from the
planetary system is proportional to the percentage of its lifetime past, now we
assumed that about 42% of the Solar System’s mass had been transferred into the
Sun’s core from its planetary system accordingly. Through the physical process
of non-equivalent mass-energy and the working mechanism of the Syn-SPCCSHC
& NDA, these Sun-core-gestated metallic caryospheres would continuously grow
in mass till their massively matured status before the occurrence of caryosphere-ejection event (CEE), which
is supposed to happen in the upcoming stellar-merger event in about 7 billion
years from now, when the Solar System as a whole would be evolving to be a giant metallic caryosphere-gestated
female-component star of merging binary system of next generation by
following the single-binary-single model
(SBS).
How
many previously occurred stellar-merger events that might involved in the initial
construction of the early Solar System ?
Because of the synchronization of
merge-ejection, the events of both plasmatic
fusion and caryosphere-ejection always occur in the same time of the same
stellar-merger event. however, It does not means that the Sun and all current
existing planets in our current Solar System would have a same “birthday”, because
the Solar System did not form from one-shot stellar-merger event only, it might
formed from a series of consecutively occurred stellar-merger events, but how
many events involved in the construction of early Solar System? we don’t known,
it would be impossible for us to know the exact number of stellar-merger events
that had involved in the initial construction of the early Solar System since
there might be some of the old planets already passed away as their dead-metal-core
had been melted and ripped up into debric pieces and been blown out into
different regions to form the asteroid belt and the comets (the asteroids and the comets might form by the same mechanism—the
solar-disintegration effect, see the section of formation of SSSb) due to
the law of synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters. However, we have
developed an approximate method, called the planetary-number method to roughly estimate the number of
stellar-merger events that have involved in the initial construction of the
early Solar System, by using the current number of the known planets to approximately
represent the number of previously occurred stellar-merger events that are
thought to have had involved in the initial construction process of the early Solar
System, according to the known number of planets plus the known number of dwarf
planets and the known number of spherical massive moons, we assumed that there
must be at least more than twenty previously merged parent binary systems that had
been involved in the initial construction of the early Solar System. Because
each planet would represent a stellar-merger event, and the eight planets would
represent the eight previously occurred binary systems, and the mass-scale and
the mean density of mass-energy of each merged binary system are totally
different, then their ejected infant-planets would also be totally different,
that is why we see that the eight planets of our Solar System are totally
different from their chemical-physical properties, such as they are different
in chemical composition, mass scale, mass-density, energy level, magnetic field
strength, angular momentum, surface color, etc. Our study showed that there were
possibly two previously merged parent binary systems that occurred in the same
period and the same local space were involved in the formation of our
Earth-moon system in about 4.6 billion years ago. The Earth could be a bigger
metallic caryosphere that was ejected by a
bigger mother-component star of the more massive parent binary system, while the moon could be a smaller metallic caryosphere that was ejected by a smaller mother-component star of the less
massive parent binary system. As of two ejected metallic caryospheres, the infant-Earth
and the infant-moon were approaching to each other as their orbital rings have
a common cross-point, when the two high-speed rotating infant-planets were
approaching to each other in a close enough distance from where their strong
magnetic fields lines of both objects would be deeply entangled to each other
to form a invisible electromagnetic tunneling
celestial bond system (planet-to-planet type GTEB system) that would drag
the infant-Earth and infant-moon together to form a physically
gravity-repulsive interacted two-body system, according to the principle of
gravity-production (the formational mechanism of gravity force), when two
gravitationally interacted rotational objects have their rotational axes normal
to each other, the magnetic fields lines of two rotating objects would be in
deepest entanglement, i.e. the magnetic entanglement effect of two rotational
bodies’ would be maximized which leads to the drag force of the GTEB system
maximized accordingly. The strong enough drag force carried in the
Earth-Moon-connected GTEB system would pull the infant-Earth and the
infant-moon together, creating a body-to-body touching-and-friction space
relationship, means that the rigid body of the infant-Earth and of the
infant-moon had formed body-to-body touching-and-friction relationship, the
original space relationship of the Earth-moon system is a typical rigid body-to-body touching-and-friction
relationship, such a body-touching space relationship can be observed from
French-Canadian scientists captured astronomical pictures in …year? [] in this astronomic pictures, we can seen a
smaller black-dwarf planet and a bigger brown dwarf planets are tightly bound
together in a body-to-body touching-and-friction status with their rotational
axes normal to each other, the smaller black dwarf had scratched a multiple
rings which are paralleled to the equatorial line of bigger brown dwarf, and in
the near region, there are two half-merged binary systems can be clear
observed. The picture of two body-to-body-touched dwarf planets could be the
picture of early Earth-moon system. after the 4.6 billion years of
co-evolution, the zero-gap space relationship of Earth and moon has evolved to
be a 380,000 kms wide space distance, although the space distance between the
Earth and moon had changed considerably, the near-90-degree orthogonal axial intersection status still keeps no change, because of the
principle of orthogonal axial intersection, the near-Earth-side of the moon
always facing to the Earth like permanently, because the principle of
orthogonal axial intersection is the universal principle of gravity-force
production that any two gravitationally interacted two objects must keep their
rotational axes in a normal-intersection relationship in order to maximize the magnetic field
line-entanglement effect and to maximized the dragging force, that is why
we always see any two gravitationally interacted two objects in universe are
always keeping their rotational axes normal to each other no matter how big the
distance between them would be, as long as the two objects are still
gravitationally interacted each other. They must keep their rotational axes
normal to each other. that is why we have seen a considerable changes of the
spatial distance between the Earth and moon from the zero-gap body-to-body
touching status to its currently mean 380,000 km, but the relationship of
orthogonal axial intersection of the Earth and moon still keeps no change. Because
the principle of orthogonal axial intersection is universal that fit to the
macroscopic celestial world as well as the microscopic quantum world. For
example, we see the rotational axes of the Milky Way galaxy and of the Andromeda
galaxy are normal to each other, we also see the rotational axes of the coupled
electron and positron are normal to each other too. Indicating that the
principle of orthogonal axial intersection is the universal law for the
production of gravity force fit for the celestial world and also fit for the
microscopic quantum world, in a chemically bonded two atoms, the spin axes of
two bonded atom must keep their spin axes normal to each other. This is called
the universal dynamical orthogonal axial intersection principle.
The long-term axial orthogonal intersection
of the Earth and moon plays an important role in keeping the moon’s
near-Earth-side permanently facing to Earth, this extremely important to the long-term
existence of the Earth’s life, because the moon works like a bodyguard to
protect the Earth from heavy impact by massive asteroids as most of the massive
asteroids had impacted on the far-side of moon. That is why the far-earth-side
of moon is filled with crowded craters while its near-earth-side is very
smoothly. This effect is called the
lunar hammer-through-shield effect, which working together with another
protection mechanism—the solar wind
blowing-away effect to form a comprehensive protective mechanism (see the section of the basic four comprehensive
Earth-protection mechanisms). when both of infant-Earth and infant-moon
were ejected out to the same local space by two merged binary systems, the their
orbital rings has overlapped at a ring-crossing-point from where the strong initial
magnetic force lines of both infant-Earth and infant-moon would be entangling
to each other to form a strengthening planet-to-moon
celestial bond system which could tight the two rigid bodies together in
such a strengthening that the infant-moon could scratch a paralleled rings on
the surface of the infant-Earth, this kind of rigid body-to-body scratching phenomena can be observed from a
French-Canadian scientists captured astronomic pictures. []
In Jus’ co-evolution theory, all planets are treated
as an absolutely the viviparous things, because the grain-sized metallic
planetary embryos viviparously formed from inside the core of their
mother-star(the host-star is not an ideal term), and the mass-growth period of
the metallic planetary embryos also occur within the star-core, which means
that the whole pre-ejection time of the planetary formation is spent within the
core of their mother-star, from a grain-sized metallic planetary embryos evolving
into their massively matured status before caryosphere-ejection, the 99% of the
time of planetary formation is spent within the star-core. In this physical
scenario, we assume that the metallic planetary embryos viviparously formed and
grew in mass from inside the star-core, instead of forming by accreting
materials from outside the so-called “proto-star” on the so-called “protoplanetary
disc”. the grounds of argument could be proved by many direct and indirect
observational evidences(explained in follow up descriptions),
And the mechanism of choice for the planetary
formation (in the pre-ejection stage) is the
Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA, a short form of the
synchronized processes of the star-planet co-created and star-core-focused
hadron collider (SPCC-SHC) with the neutronization-degenrate-accretion (NDA). In
this physical scenario, a central star, like our Sun, is treated as a
focal-point of hadron collider machine, from where the multi-directional entry
beams of lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets that fired by the orbiting
planets from different directions would meet and collide with each other in the
Sun’s core, forming a planet-Sun co-created and star-core focused hadron
collider mechanism, which could synthesize all kinds of heavy elements in the
Sun’s core, and these planet-fired lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic
jets would also collide with the liquid plasmatized heavy metallic materials on
the photosphere envelope of the Sun, creating an electric-arc steel-making layers on the surface of the photosphere.
Because of the synchronization of the SPCC-SHC and the NDA, the SPCC-SHC
created heavy metal elements would be simultaneously condensed and accreted
into the bodies of the metallic caryosphere-cluster, enable the planetary
embryos to grow in mass at an ever-increasing mass-growth rate. The every steps
of the planetary formation are fully participated by both central star and its
orbiting planets through the mechanism of the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA, in which the
viewpoints is theoretically consistent with the core thought of co-evolution
model.
All
single star systems and all spiral galaxy systems could be treated as the
superpower hadron collider machine
In Ju’s co-evolution theory, all single star
systems, and all matured spiral galaxy systems in universe, like our Milky Way
Galaxy, are treated as a supper power hadron collider machine. In which all
kinds of heavy metallic elements that already listed in our chemical periodic
table or not yet listed in our chemical periodic table, could be synthesized out
in the the focal-colliding-point of the star-core or in the
focal-colliding-point of the center of
the super-symmetric black hole and white hole coupled—the double-hole-coupled duality-energy-conversion
system (BH-WH-DHCDEC), e.g. the center Milky Way galaxy. And the
Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA is an universal unified physical mechanism by which a
cluster of high-density metallic caryospheres could grow in mass by accreting
the SPCCSHC synthesized heavy metal elements. And the evolution of stellar system
and of the galaxy system all follows a single-binary-single model and all governed
by the same laws of co-evolution. and the process of the stellar-merger and of
the binary-galaxy-merger all governed by the same mechanism of the synchronized merger-ejection.
The
basic two steps for the universal processes of planetary formation
The caryosphere-ejection is the last step of
planetary formation which could only be served to explain how an infant-planet
was born, but not enough to explain how an infant-planet was formed. the whole
process of planetary formation could be divided into two stages:
(1) The first stage is the planetary
formation stage-1 (PFS-1), also called the pre-ejection stage. the PFS-1 is a
long-term process of planetary formation which could last for 10-12 billion
years throughout the entire evolutionary history of their parent single star system, starting from the initial
formation of mini-sized planetary embryo-cluster (mini-sized metallic
caryosphere-cluster) to its’ subsequent mass-growing process till the last
massively matured phase, all occurred within the core of their mother-star. A series of principles,
mechanisms, and laws that regarding the evolution of the Solar System, such as
the principle of non-equivalent mass-energy exchange between the star and
planets, the law of solar-end mass-transferring process, the synchronized
processes of the heavy element-creation and the planetary embryos’ mass-growth—the
Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA mechanism, and the law of synchronous decay of basic six
planetary parameters, etc, are described in this stage.
(2) The second stage is the planetary
formation stage-2 (PFS-2), also called the
parinatal stage of the embryonic caryosphere-ejection, is a short-term
process of the planetary formation which could last for only few months to few
days or so, starting from the energy-outburst of the female-component star of
merging binary system to the end of stellar-merger event. It is the last step
of planetary formation, in which a massively matured star-core-gestated
planetary embryos, in the form of high-density metallic caryosphere-cluster,
would be ejected out of the star-core by their mother-star (host-star is not the ideal term) into local space to become a newborn infant-planet.
The
process of the stellar-merger event is not only the end of the evolutionary
history of a merging binary system, but its also a start up points of new life
of infant single star and of new life of its the contemporarily newborn
infant-planets, followed by the initial formation of newborn single star system
by means of magnetic-integration and
electromagnetic stream-intercutting. in this physical scenario, the
physical process of the initial formation of the Solar System is essentially the
process of the formation of the star-planet-connected Giant Tunneling Electromagnetic Bond System(GTEB). And the subsequent
evolution of the Solar System is essentially the process of the non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange between the central Sun and its orbiting planets through
the planet-Sun-connected GTEB system.
The
prove of the existence of the GTEB system and the working mechanism of
Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA
The aforementioned Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA and the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange as a set of hypothesized physical
mechanisms could be proved up with
both direct and indirect observational evidences, such as the solar
photospheric-splash effect or event (SPS), the solar photospheric-piecing effect
or event (SPP), and the solar
photospheric-cutting effect or event (SPC). The solar photospheric-splash
effect is an observable astrophysical effect that could be observed in our
Earth-Sun system, in which the Earth-fired lance-shaped density-increasing
hadronic jets on its way inject into the Sun’s core, it would firstly impact on
the surface of the photosphere envelope of the Sun, causing the splash of plasmatic
materials bouncing back up to a tens of thousands of km height with a symmetric
funnel-shaped edge wall, the symmetric funnel-shaped edge wall indicated that
the Earth-fired hadronic jets has a high speed of spin (spiraling forward
motion towards the center of the Sun), when the energy-density that is carried
in the Earth-fired lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets reach to a
maximum high level, the entire photosphere envelope of the Sun could be easily
shot through from its near-Earth side to its far-Earth side, create a multiple
spots of the solar flares that distributed in straight lines with the
Earth-fired density-increasing hadronic jets. Because of the planetary
orbiting, the high-energy carried Earth-fired density-increasing hadronic jets
would shift on the photosphere envelope of the Sun working as a cluster of shifting
high-energy laser beams, making few deep cuts on the near-Earth side of the
solar photosphere. In many NASA-credited astronomical pictures, these three
solar photospheric effects can be clearly observed. It also suggested that
there are multiple beams of bi-directional flowing participle streams that are
running back and forth between the Sun and its orbiting planets.
The
physical mechanism for the initial formation of the Solar System and the future
of the Solar System
Based on the understanding of formation
of the infantile single star (infant-Sun) and of the infant-planets, the
understanding of the initial formation of the Solar System becomes easier. The
Ju’s co-evolution theory stated that the basic mechanism by which the infantile
Solar System formed is magnetic fields
lines entanglement and electromagnetic streams intercutting by following the
principle of orthogonal axial intersection, when the magnetic field lines
in the infant-Sun has been deeply entangling with the magnetic field lines of
its contemporarily newborn infant-planet, and the Sun-ejected solar wind has
been intercutting with the magnetized wind of each infant-planet in multiple
energy levels, creating the 1-on-1 radial-configured star-planet-connected celestial bond systems,
which has been termed as the Giant
Tunneling Electromagnetic Bond System (GTEB) in Wei Ju’s co-evolution
theory. Through the formation of the star-planet-connected GTEB system, the
central Sun and its orbiting planets could be gravitationally bonded together
to form a holistic co-evolution system—the Solar System, in which the central
Sun and each bonded planet would have to initiate their bi-lateral and
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange process, and the non-equivalent mass-energy
exchange process would lead to a result of the net trend of the solar-end
mass-transferring process by following the
law of stellar-end mass-transference(SMTL), the law of SMTL would govern
the evolutionary process of the Solar System throughout its life, and enable
the system’s mass being gradually transferred into the Sun’s core by the
mechanism of Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA, in 6-7 billion years from now, the Solar
System as a whole evolving to be a female-component
star of merging binary system of next generation with none of the planets
orbit around it, simply because the 99% of the Solar System’s mass would have already
transferred from its planetary system into the Sun’s core to be converted as the
material base for the heavy element synthesis and the mass-growth of the
Sun-core-gestated metallic planetary embryos.
It would be possible that the nearest
neighbor of our Solar System—the Proxima Centauri evolving to be a male-component star which would be
coupling with the female-component star that
would have had evolved from current
Solar System—the solar-component star, the
both of the solar-component-star and
the proxima-component star would be
coupling with each other to form a Solar-Proxima
Binary System (next generation binary system) with groups of massively
matured metallic caryospheres gestated in the core of the Solar-female-component,
then the Solar-Proxima binary would merge into a newborn single star system,
repeating the single-binary-single
cycle(SBSC). That is why we most of stellar systems in our Milky Way galaxy
are the binary star system, if an observer view our Solar System and its
nearest neighbor—the Proxima Centauri from far distant space-point, then the
observer would find that the current Solar System and the current Proxima
Centauri are actually one pair of physically interacted distant binary system,
called the Solar-Proxima physical binary
system, and in 6-7 billion years from now, the Solar-Proxima binary system
would evolve to be the merge-phased
contact Solar-Proxima binary system.
The
universal law of bi-lateral celestial mass-inheritance (BCMI)
The concepts of the bi-lateral celestial
mass-inheritance or the bi-lateral celestial gene-inheritance is a hypothesized
principle used to explain the relationship of the celestial mass-inheritance
from parent celestial system to the daughter celestial system, a newborn single
star would inherit the plasmatic materials from both parent components of
merged binary system, a newborn infant-planet would inherit masses from both
parent star and parent planets that made up of parent single star system.
The
core thought of the co-evolution laws and its contained physical principles
The basic premise in understanding the
formation and evolution of the Solar System is the understanding of the
co-evolution law (CEL) and the SBS model or SBS cycle, from both the physical
and philosophical standpoints. The
co-evolution laws dictates that all stellar systems of our universe, either a
single star system or a binary stars system, is essentially a holistic co-evolution system in which
any single celestial object can no not evolve by itself, the only way for a
celestial object to evolve is to couple with its mass-energy exchange partner to
form a co-evolution system in which the coupled celestial objects must evolve
coherently by performing their bi-lateral and non-equivalent mass-energy
exchange activities through the star-planet-connected GTEB system. For
instance, in a single star system
like our Solar System, the central Sun or its orbiting planet can not evolve
independently by themselves, both the central Sun and its orbiting planets must
jointly co-evolve by coupling with each other to perform their bi-lateral and
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange activities through a hypothesized
Sun-planet-connected celestial bond systems, termed the Giant Tunneling Electromagnetic Bond System (GTEB) in Wei Ju’s
co-evolution theory as an universal standard star-planet-connected celestial
bond system thought to exist in all single star systems in a 1-on-1 radial
configuration. Within the GTEB system, there must be exist a multiple beams of
electromagnetically charged bi-directional flowing particle streams that are
running back-and-forth between the central Sun and each of its orbiting planets
to mediate the gravity-repulsive interaction force and to promote the
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange between star and its orbiting planets. Thus
the GTEB system must have two basic physical functions: (1) mediating the
gravity-repulsive interaction force. And (2) tunneling the bi-lateral and
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange between the central star and its orbiting
planets. Through the 1-on-1 radial-configured star-planet-connected GTEB
system, the central Sun and all of its orbiting planets are gravitationally
bonded together to form a holistic co-evolution system.
The Ju’s co-evolution theory stated that the formational mechanism of GTEB is entanglement of magnetic fields lines of
both star and planets as well as intercutting of the star-ejected
electric-charged particle streams and the planet-fired density-increasing
hadronic jets. To some extent, the initial
formation of the Solar System is essentially the formation of the
Sun-planet-connected GTEB systems which occurred right after the merger of its
parent binary system, that have been thought to give birth to the newborn
infant-Sun and its contemporarily newborn infant-planets.
the morphological structure of
GTEB system was first found to exist in the Earth-Sun system in 2012 due to the
work of Jack Scudder and his colleagues at University of Iowa, [] In many NASA-credited astronomical pictures, we could clearly
observe that there is a pipe-shaped structure that seamlessly connects the
magnetic field of Earth to the magnetic field of the Sun, this could be a
direct observational evidence to prove the existence of the Earth-Sun-connected
GTEB system. However, the mainstream astrophysicists have not yet realized
that, in between the Sun and Earth, or in the Earth-Sun-connected GTEB system,
there must be an existence of multiple beams of bi-directional flowing particle
streams running back-and-forth between the Sun and Earth to mediate the
gravity-repulsive interaction force and to promote the process of Earth-Sun
mass-energy exchange process. Because in traditional astrophysical theory,
there is no such a physical concept regarding the bi-directional flowing
particle streams that are running back-and-forth between the Sun and Earth. And
the mainstream scientists only consider the one-way flowing particle streams
that flys from the Sun to Earth in the form of Sun-ejected electrical charged solar
wind that could penetrate the geomagnetic field into the upper atmosphere of
the Earth, “heating Earth's upper atmosphere, sparking geomagnetic storms, and igniting bright
polar auroras” said by Jack Scudder in an interview by media. But they never
consider the possibility of bi-directional flowing particle streams that are
running back-and-forth between the Sun and Earth. That is the key factor
prevent people from correctly interpreting the relationship of the Sun and
Earth, the bi-lateral and non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange relationship. For thousands of years, people were told
that all energies that drives the motion and change of all matters of the Earth
are coming from the Sun, the Sun has long been treated as the generous solar
energy donor which always gives its energy to all planets for free, while the
Earth as well as all other planets were treated as the solar energy
beneficiaries which receive the Sun-ejected solar energy for free having no
obligation to return any energy to the Sun. such a energy-free-lunch has been
proved hardly existence in the celestial society. Any relationship between a
central star and its orbiting planets is a bi-lateral mass-energy exchange
relationship by following the non-equivalent exchange principle. In fact, our
Earth never receive any solar energy for free, instead, the Earth always gives
out far greater volume of mass-energy to the Sun than that of mass-energy it received
from the Sun. the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange relationship of other planet-Sun
systems is exactly the same as that of Earth-Sun system. the “energy-free-lunch”
things never exist in the celestial society.
Between Sun and all of its
orbiting planets, for example, in the Earth-Sun system, there is an inversely
flowing particle streams flow from the Earth to the Sun in the opposite
direction of the Sun-to-Earth flowing solar wind (charged particle streams). The Earth-to-Sun flowing particle streams that
manifested as the blue-white spectroscopic color in astronomic pictures is the Earth-fired lance-shaped
density-increasing hadronic jets that could be all the way injected into
the Sun’s core from where these multiple beams of Earth-fired hadronic jets
would meet and collide with other sourced hadronic jets that fired from other
planets from different directions, creating a Sun-core-focused multi-directional
superpower hadron collider mechanism. namely in a short form of the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA. the Solar
System as whole is absolutely a superpower hadron collider machine, in which
all kinds of heavy metal elements could be produced out, and the physical
process of the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA would automatically produce out solar
energy that release to all of its orbiting planets in the form of out-blowing
diffusive solar wind for the exchange of planetary energy through the
planet-Sun-connected G.
from where the Earth-fired
hadronic jets would meet and collide with other planet-fired density-increasing
hadronic jets to create a focusing hadron collider mechanism, called the Sun-planet co-created and the
Sun-core-focused superpower hadron collider mechanism (SPCC-SHC), which could be a plausible physical mechanism being
used to explain the synthesis of all kinds of heavy metal elements in the Sun’s
core, instead of by the mechanism of hydrogen-to-helium nuclear fission
reaction which is hypothesized in the Eddington-Holy’s nucleosynthesis theory.
This newly hypothesized the Sun-planet
co-created and Sun-core-focused superpower hadron collider mechanism (SPCC-SHC) is theoretically consistent with the co-evolution law and the SBS model. Now
we could have a mechanism of choice, the new SPCC-SHC mechanism as one of the competing
physical mechanisms to compete with the Eddington-Holy’s nucleosynthesis theory
in four different viewpoints:
The
Ju’s Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA mechanism versus the Eddington-Holy’s
necleosynthesis
In Ju’s co-evolution theory, the physical
mechanism of the nucleosynthesis is no longer an self-doing activity did independently
by a single star itself, but it’s a co-working activities fully participated by
both of the central star and its orbiting planets. the mechanism of the so-called
nucleosynthesis is treated as the star-planet co-created and star-core-focused
superpower hadron collider mechanism, which is essentially the synchronized physical
processes governed by the laws of star-planet co-evolution. while the Eddington-Holy’s
theory treated necleosynthesis as the self-doing activity that is supposed to
be done independently by the star or by the Sun itself which has nothing to do
with the planets. the viewpoints and the conclusions that are expressed in Ju’s
Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA mechanism and the Eddington-Holy’s necleosynthesis are
totally different focusing on following three major points:
(1) the co-evolution law following (or the
full-interaction principle following) versus the non-co-evolution thought.
(2) the different raw materials
(3) the different physical
mechanisms.
(4) the SBS model and the Syn-SPCCSHC &
NDA related heavy elements creation versus the Big Bang nucleosynthesis
The
Ju’s force-balance mechanism versus the Newtonian froec-balance mechanism for
explanation of the precise balance of planetary orbit
The
main chemical composition of the outer Solar System’s planets
The
mars current evolution status represent the modern history of the Earth
The prove of the law of
synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters
The synchronous decay of orbital radii and rotational speed of planets
has been confirmed by mainstream scientists for many years since we already
known that the revolution period of the Earth (the time scale of the
earth-year) is decreasing in long term while the timescale of the Earth-day is
increasing in long term. [] The long term Earth-year shortening could
be explained by the asymptotic orbital decay of the Earth, while the time-scale
of the Earth-day increasing could be explained by the asymptotic slow-down of the
rotational speed of the Earth. The decay of the magnitude of Earth’s magnetic
field strength has also been observed, [] the decays of the Earth’s mass
and of the Earth’s mean-density could also be indirectly deduced out by some
confirmable facts including: (1) fast-than-thought shrinkage
of the mercury’s volume. [] (2) The mysterious weight-loss of the international
standard prototype(ISP) by 50 mmg found in …year, [], (3) Fred Holy’s
prediction of decreasing of Earth’s gravitational constant, although the English
scientist—Sir. Fred Holy has already predicted the decreasing of the Earth’s
gravitational constant in 1946, but his correct prediction is based on an
erroneously explanation with his non-co-evolution thought. [] (4) the Jupiter’s much stronger-than-Earth’s magnetic field
strength is another indirect evidence to prove the asymptotic decay of the
planetary magnetic field strength and to prove the principle of
caryosphere-ejection (mechanism of planetary formation) as well as the
universal chemical-physical properties of the planetary objects, all uniformly
composed mainly of the high-density metallic elements.
(1), The co-evolution principle versus the non-co-evolution thought (or
full-interaction principle versus the non-full-interaction principle) from
standpoints of philosophical consideration. The Eddington-Holy’s nucleosynthes
theory interprets the nucleosynthesis as a Star’s self-doing activity or the
Sun’s self-doing activity thought to be done independently by the central star
or central Sun itself, which has nothing to do with its orbiting planets, has
nothing to do with the star-planet mass-energy exchange. The Eddington-Holy’s
necleosynthesis theory expressed a non-co-evolution thought. While the Ju’s
co-evolution theory interprets the nucleosynthesis as a co-works of star and
planet, it is absolutely a star-planet co-created physical mechanism which has
been fully participated by both central star and its orbiting planets. or
jointly participated by both central Sun and its orbiting planets through the
mechanism of bi-lateral and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange that working
within the GTEB system.
(2), The different main raw materials, the
Eddington-Hoyle’s nucleosynthesis use the hydrogen isotopic element as an
initial raw materials for the Sun to burn its energy and to create the heavy
elements. This kind of raw material assumption is based on the Nebular
Hypothesis with a idea that the Sun has stored a super-massive hydrogen
inventory as its raw materials to burn its energy by the so-called
hydrogen-to-helium nuclear fusion reaction. while the Ju’s co-evolution theory
use the subatomic hadronic particle streams, i.e. the planet-fired
density-increasing hadronic jets to be the main source of the raw materials as
the colliding mass-energy, and use the metallic plasmatic materials that composed
of the photosphere envelope of the Sun as the colliding-target materials altogether
to be the synthetic raw materials to synthesize the heavy metal elements. The
reason is that, according to the new formational mechanism of the Sun, the Ju’s
co-evolution theory asserted that Sun does not even has any hydrogen-inventory
at all, the main chemical property of the Sun is still the heavy metal elements
existing in the forms of melted heavy metal plasma melted by the electric-arc-steel-making
mechanism that works on the photosphere envelope of the Sun manifested as the
boiling granular tissues of current Sun, but the initial chemical compositions
that composed of primordial materials the infant-Sun are still the ionised and
plasmatized heavy metal elements, from which the masses that made up the infant-Sun
are mainly the electric-arc-melted and the electrolytically plasmatized heavy
metallic plasmatic materials that has been inherited from both parent component
stars of their outer layer plasmatic materials, because the initial materials
that made up the infant-Sun is inherited from both parent component stars, then
we termed it as the principle of
bi-lateral celestial inheritance.
And the light expanding hydrogen
gas could not become the primordial materials thought to made up the
infant-Sun. and the Ju’s co-evolution theory has stated that the hydrogen
elements mainly exists in the interstellar space as of the expanding materials,
and also exists on the top shells of heterosphere of planets’ atmosphere as a
temporarily existing lightest element which derived from the heavier gas
element, such as helium, oxygen, nitrogen etc, a physical process that a given negative
charged oxygen atom in the ozone-sphere could be broke down into lighter and positive
charged helium and hydrogen is called the
principle of the diffusive atomic transmutation still through the process of
star-planet mass-energy exchange, in Earth-Sun system, for example, i.e.
the hydrogen that distributed on top shell of the Earth’s heterosphere is
mainly derived from the oxygen-to-helium-to-hydrogen diffusive atomic transmutation powered
by the photoelectrolytic energy that ejected from the Sun.
(3) The SPCC-SHC mechanism versus the hydrogen-to-helium nuclear
fusion reaction mechanism.
(4) The planetary formation related physical process versus non-planetary
formation related physical process consistent with the laws of synchronization.
(5) The Big Bang related nucleosynthesis versus the non-Big-Bang
related nucleosynthesis.
The formational mechanism of the GTEB system
The Wei Ju’s co-evolution theory
stated that, the star-planet-connected GTEB system is an universal celestial
bond system that is supposed to be existed in all stellar system working as a
force-mediation bond and the star-planet mass-energy exchange tunnel. The
mechanism which the GTEB system formed is magnetic
field lines entanglement and
electromagnetic streams intercutting by following the principle of orthogonal
axial intersection. the basic two physical functions of the GTEB system are (1) Mediating the gravity-repulsive
interaction force and (2) Tunneling the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange
activities between the Sun and its orbiting planets.
The proval of the bi-directional flowing particle
streams that are running between the Sun and Earth with three observable solar
photospheric effects or events
Since we have no problem with the one-way-flowing
particle streams that flys from the the Sun to Earth in the form of out-blowing
solar wind, i.e. the Sun-ejected electric-charged ionized particle streams that
are flying from the Sun to Earth, which could penetrate the Earth’s magneto-sphere
and enter the Earth’s atmosphere to create many physical effects, such as the geomagnetic
storm and the aurora polaris. As long as we could prove that there is an existence
of inversely flowing particle streams that is flowing from the Earth-side to
the Sun’s core, then the principle of the bi-directional flowing particles
streams would be automatically established. There are three major observable
solar photospheric-effects or events could be used to be a series of hard
evidences to prove the existence of the inversely flowing particle streams that
fly from Earth-side directly to the Sun-core in the opposite direction of
onrushing solar wind, these three major solar photospheric effects or events
are: the solar photosphere-splashing
effect (SPS), the solar photosphere-piercing effect (SPP), and the solar
photosphere-cutting effect (SPC).
(1) The solar photosphere-splashing effect (SPS)—the
(2)
(3) When the density and scale of mass-energy that
carried in the Earth-fired density-increasing hadronic jets reachs to a super
high level, it could puncture many large-sized holes on the near-Earth side of
photosphere envelope of the Sun visible to unaid-eyes on Earth. The hadronic-hole-puncture (HHP) is a
hypothesized physical mechanism of Ju’s co-evolution theory that has been
thought to create the Sunspot. The hadronic-hole-puncture event could occurred
on all different side of the solar photosphere envelope due to the
multi-directional planet-fired density-increasing hadronic jets could inject
into the Sun’s core from different directions. If a group large-sized sunspots
appeared on the near-Earth side solar photosphere envelope, it will indicate
that the Earth would primarily responsible for the formation of the sunspots,
or responsible for these hadronic-hole-puncture events.
When the density and scale of mass-energy
that is carried in the Earth-fired density-increasing hadronic jets reach to
the maximum high level, the entire photosphere envelope of the Sun could be
easily shot-through by Earth-fired hadronic jets from the its near-earth side
to far-earth side! This physical process is called the solar-photospheric-piecing event (SPPE). The SPPE phenomena could
be confirmed in many NASA-credited astronomic pictures of Earth-Sun system.
the heavy elements that is created by the
Sun-planet co-created superpower hadron collider mechanism could be
simultaneously condensed into the bodies of Sun-core-gestated metallic
caryosphere-cluster through the mechanism of so-called Neutronized-Degenerate-Accretion(NDA), the processes of the SPCC-SHC
and of the NDA are synchronized physical process which proceeded
simultaneously, this means that a given synthesized heavy element would be
immediately condensed into the bodies of
the metallic caryosphere-cluster, makes the processes of heavy elements
production and of the mass-growth of Sun-core-gestated caryospheres a
synchronized physical processes. The synchronized processes of the SPCC-SHC and
of the NDA has been short-formed as the Syn-SPCCSHC & NDA in Ju’s
co-evolution theory for the convenience of description. the Syn-SPCCSHC &
NDA is an alternative mechanism for the first period of the planetary formation
occurred from inside the core of parent star, which has been proposed in Ju’s
co-evolution theory versus the mechanism of out-star-core material accretion
that has been described in the Kuiper’s Protoplanet theory. The Syn-SPCCSHC
& NDA mechanism would be enable these Sun-core-gestated metallic planetary
embryos to grow in mass until they evolve to be a cluster of massively matured
metallic caryospheres, as a group of massively matured planetary embryos ready
to be ejected out into local space to become a newborn infant-planets of next
generation which would occurred in the process of stellar-merger event.
The principle
of star-planet non-equivalent mass-energy exchange would lead to a net trend of
the solar-end mass-transferring result, which has been summarized as an
universal law of stellar-end mass-transference governing the co-evolution of
star and its orbiting planets in all kinds of single star system, which is
required for the working of the single-binary-single model (SBS). The principle of the stellar-end
mass-energy transference is a subset principle of the synchronous decay of the
basic six planetary parameters (SDSPP). The so-called six planetary
parameters include: (1) rotational speed, (2) orbital radii, (3) angular
momentum, (4) mass volume, (5) mean density of mass (planetary metallicity),
and (6) the magnitude of magnetic field strength. The basic six planetary
parameters of the planet would reach to the peak value in their early period
after they were just ejected out of the core of their mother-component star of
the merging parent binary system, and later these basic six planetary
parameters would be gradually decreased to a neglect value over time, till an
entire single star system evolve to be a giant-metallic-caryosphere-gestated
component star of the merging-phased binary system of next generation.
In this physical scenario, the Solar System
formed from a series of stellar-merger events governed by the law of synchronized merge-ejection, the basic mechanism by
which the Sun formed is plasmatic
fusion, by which the outer layers of plasmatic materials of both parent
component stars of a merging binary system fused together, coalesced to form a
newborn single star, forming the infant-Sun. while the basic mechanism by which
the infant-planets born is carysphere-ejection. Because of conservation of angular momentum, the accelerate of mutual
orbiting of two components would generate a powerful 3-D spatial-centrifugal
force, which acting on the both components, between two of which, one of the
giant-core-gestated component, called the
female-component star would ejected its billion-year-gestated massively
matured metallic caryospheres out of its photosphere envelope into local space,
giving birth to one or one more newborn infant-planets. The V1309 Sco
binary-merger event that has been captured in 2008 by R. Tylenda’s team has showed
that the whole process of stellar-merger event could last for few days or so accompanied
by a short period of mass-energy outburst with a tens of thousand times
luminosity increasing. [] but R .Tylenda did not predict the event of the
caryosphere-ejection which is supposed to occur during the process of
stellar-merger, probably occurred at the moment of energy-outburst. The Ju’s
co-evolution theory asserts that the caryosphere-ejection event (the metallic
planetary embryos laboring moment) could occurred in the period of the energy-outburst
and of the luminosity increasing. but why Tylenda’s team failed to capture the
caryosphere-ejection event? The answer is opacity of the ejected metal oxides
molecular cloud that could block the visual sight of observer, plus the
black-body property of the high-density metallic caryospheres. These factors altogether
makes the metallic caryosphere-ejection event unobservable to astronomic telescopes.
As aforementioned, the basic six planetary parameters of an infant-plant would reach to the
peak value after they were just ejected out into local space by their
mother-star and later gradually decay over time by following the law of synchronous decay of basic six
planetary parameters. when these basic six planetary parameters synchronously
decay to a neglect value, it would mean that a single star system of the
multi-planets type as a whole would have to evolve to be a female-component
star of merging binary system of next generation. In principle, the various
planets, spherical dwarf planets, spherical moons we see today in our Solar
System were born from the caryosphere-ejection. It means that, all planets originally
formed viviparously from inside the core of their mother-star in the forms of clustering grain-sized metallic
caryosphere-seed that fertilized in the core of their parent star. And later grew in mass through the
mechanism of so-called Syn-SCH & NDA. In this physical scenario, the entire
process of planetary formation could be divided into two sub-period: (1) the
mass-growing period (the pregnant period). and (2) the caryosphere-ejection
period (laboring period). The mass-growing period is a long-term period which
might last for about 12 billion years throughout the entire evolutionary history
of a single star system. While the caryosphere-ejection period is a short-term
period might last for about few months to few days or so, which could occurred
at any minute in the process of a stellar-merger event.
Thus I have reach a conclusion that the
process of the original planetary formation is located inside the core of their
mother-star, instead of forming outside the so-called proto-sun by accreting
materials on the so-called protoplanetary disc. I personally believe that the
old mechanism of planetary formation, which was described in Kuiper’s
Protoplanet Theory, is totally wrong. In Ju’s co-evolution theory, all planets
are originally viviparously formed from inside core of their mother-star. They are absolutely a products
of the viviparous thing. Not an exostellar-acrretion
thing. In some most fundamental natural principles, the evolution of the
complicated biotical life system and the evolution of the celestial system have
something in common at the most fundamental principle level. the reason is that
there is an universal unified physical system or an unified physical mechanism
that dictates the motion and evolution of everything. I called it the super-symmetric double-hole-structured
duality-energy-conversion system (DHDEC). I have called the DHDEC system the physical system of
everything (PSoE). The typical case of the standard morphological structure of
the DHDEC in large-scale space is
the Fermi Bubble, while its standard morphological structure in micro-scale
particle world is the electron-cloud of hydrogen. (see the section “ To unify
the four fundamental interaction forces within one simple theoretical frame
work by using the model of the DHDEC & Space-web of Quantum Stream-Entanglement).初提双洞二元能转换系统
The
future of the Solar System and its relationship with the laws of star-planet
co-evolution
In this physical scenario, the evolutionary
destiny of the Solar System is the component star of the merge-phased
Solar-Proxima binary system. In about 7 billion years from now, our current Solar
System as a whole would have to evolve to be a female-component star of the merging-phased Solar-Proxima binary
system as the 99% of system’s mass is being transferred from planetary system
into the Sun’s core through the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange mechanism, which
is working within the Sun-Planet connected GTEB system, since the 99% of the
system’s mass would have to be transferred into the Sun’s core to become a group
of grape-shaped cluster of Sun-core-gestated massively matured metallic caryosphers
ready to be ejected out into local space to be a group of newborn
infant-planets, by which the caryosphere-ejection course would occurred in the
process of upcoming solar-proxima-merger event. when the entire Solar System would
have to evolve to be a female-component star of the Solar-Proxima binary
system, the Sun will be left with none of its currently orbiting planets orbit
around it.
when the
Solar-Proxima binary system (SPBS) evolve to its merge-phase, both
components would have their outer layers of plasmatic materials merge together
to form a newborn infantile single star, meanwhile the Solar-mother-component star would eject its
billion-year-gestated massively matured metallic caryospheres out of its
photosphere envelope into local space, giving birth to a new life of next
generation infant-planets which would possess more masses. The newborn
infantile single star would have to partially inherit the genetic masses from
the outer layers of plasmatic materials of both solar-mother-component star and
the proxima-fatehr-component star, which is called the principle of bi-lateral celestial-mass-inheritance (BCMI). Whereas the genetic-masses of these newborn
infant-planets would be inherited mainly from current planets of the Solar
System since the current planets of the Solar System would have to recycle
their masses into the Sun’s core to be the material-base for the need of the heavy
element synthesis and of the mass-growth of planetary embryos through the
mechansims of non-equivalent mass-energy exchange and of the Syn-SCH & NDA.
which is called the principle of
celestial maternal mass-inheritance (CMMI).
At the mass-scale level of stellar system, the
time scale of each SBS cycle, from a newborn single star evolve to be a component
star of a contact binary system, and then from a contact binary system merge
into a newborn single star system, is about 12 billion years (the definition of
current-earth-year). While at the mass-scale level of galactic system, the time
scale of one SBS cycle would be about 120 billion current-earth-years (CEY).
(Note that: the CEY is a concept of relative
time unite since the time-metric of the earth-year is dynamically changing
because of the law of synchronous decay
of the basic six planetary parameters. so the concept of the time-scale metric
of the current-earth-year is defined based on the time-scale metric of
current-earth-year)
Because of the synchronization of the merge-ejection process, the plasmatic
materials of its photosphere envelope would merge with another male-component
star to form a newborn single star. making the formation of newborn single star
and of its contemporarily newborn infant-planets a uniform event.
In principle, the entire process of planetary
formation could be divided into two period: (1) the mass-growing period (the planetary
pregnant period). and (2) the ejection-born period (laboring period). The
mass-growing period is a long-term period which might last for a about 12
billion years throughout the entire evolution history of a single star system.
the ejection-born period is a short-term period might last for about few months
to few days or so, which could occurred at any minute in the process of a
stellar-merger event.
Based on the aforementioned formational
mechanism of a newborn infantile single star and of newborn infant-planet, I
have derived a hypothesized mechanism for the initial formation of the Solar
System, called the principle of magnetic
entanglement. means that, the process of the stellar-merger and the process
of the initial formation of the newborn single star system is a consecutive
astrophysical process, when the process of stellar-merger event is finished,
the newly merge-born single star and
the newly ejection-born infant-planets would
be gravitationally bonded together immediately through the mechanism of
magnetic line entanglement, in which the localized magnetic field lines of a
infantile single star would be automatically entangled with the polarized
magnetic field lines of the infant-planet to form a 1-on-1 connected Giant
Tunneling Electromagnetic Bond system, when groups of infant-planets have their
magnetic field lines entangled with the central star to form a 1-on-1 radial configured
architecture, the central star and its orbiting planets would be gravitationally
bonded together to form a holistic co-evolution system, in which the
electrically charged particle streams of out-blowing solar wind would intercut
and entangle with the magnetic field lines of system’s planets at different
energy level to form a ovary-shaped heliosheath wrapped up the entire Solar
System, the heliosheath working as a magneto-shell of the Solar System could guard
against the violent cosmic-ray attacking, makes the Solar System a relatively
isolated independent stellar system. but it does not mean the newborn Solar
System is the 100% closed system, the Earth-sized to Sun-sized magneto-pores
evenly distributed on the heiosheath of the Solar System, making the Solar
System a open system, which the magneto-pore of heliosheath would be enable the
Solar System to exchange its mass-energy (information) with another near-by stellar
system, for example, the Proxima Centauri, forming an invisible interstellar
Giant Tunneling Eletromganetic Bond System that physically bond the Solar
System with the Proxima Centauri together to form a distant physical binary
system, if an observer lies far away from both of the Solar System and the
Proxima Centauri, then the Solar System and the Proxima Centauri could be
viewed as one pair of distant physical binary system, the solar-proxima binary system (SPBS). As a currently distant
physical binary system, the solar-proxima binary system would evolve to be a
contact binary system in 6-7 billion years from now when the Solar System
evolve to be giant-core-gestated component star as the 99% of the Solar System’s
mass would have to be transferred into the Sun’s core through the
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange process.
The mechanism of synchronized merge-ejection
is an universal mechanism fit for the initial formation of all kinds of single
star system, including the mono-planet type single star system and the
multi-planet type single star system. and the single-binary-single model (SBS)
is the universal model fit for the cyclic evolutionary law of stellar system
and of the spiral galactic system. Since our milky way galaxy and the Andromeda
galaxy could be treated as one pair of physically interacted distant binary
galactic system, the Milky Way-Androneda Binary Galactic System (MABG), would
merge into an elliptical galactic system in couple of billion years from now, governed
by the universal law of synchronized merge-ejection, a group of super massive
and super density black metallic caryospheres would be ejected out into
large-scaled space to form a super massive neutron star. this physical scenario
tell us that a cluster of super massive and super density black metallic
caryospheres are being formed inside the nuclear of the Milk Way galaxy by the mechanism of synchronized hadron
colliding process and the neutronization-degenerate-accretion process (NDA), same
as the Syn-SPSHC & NDA mechanism
working in our current Solar System.
The
GTEB system and the planetary formation as well as the laws of co-evolution
(the evolution of the Solar System)
The basic premise in understanding of the
formation and evolution of the Solar System, as well as the astrophysical
mechanism of planetary formation, is the understanding of the formation of GTEB
system and the understanding of its physical functions. The mechanism of
planetary formation, which was termed the mechanism of Syn-SHC & NDA, is
derived from the working mechanism of GTEB system.
The so-called GTEB system is a hypothesized tunneling celestial bond system predicted by Dr. Wei Ju in his co-evolution theory. As aforementioned in first
paragraph, Its morphological structure has been firstly found to exist in the
Earth-Sun system, in many NASA-credited astronomic pictures, we can clearly
observe that there is a pipe-shaped giant tunneling structure that seamlessly
connects the magnetic fields of the Sun and Earth. Particularly the work of
Jack Scudder and his colleague atIowaUniversityprovides a
direct observational evidence that could be used to confirm the existence of
GTEB system. [] in their published astronomic pictures, we can clearly see a
pipe-shaped morphological structure that connects the magnetic field of the Sun
and of the Earth seamlessly, suggest that the hypothesized GTEB system indeed
exists in the Earth-Sun system. as well as in other planet-Sun system. However,
the Jack Scudder and his colleagues has not yet realized that this pipe-shaped
structure could be a GTEB system that gravitationally bond the Sun and the
Earth together to form a Earth-Sun system, in which there must be a multiple
beams of bi-directional flowing particle streams that are running
back-and-forth between Sun and Earth to mediate the gravity-repulsive
interaction force and to promote the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange
process. Because of the misleading influence of incorrect cosmological
perspectives, the most of the mainstream astrophysicists, only think of one-way
flowing electric charged particle streams that is flying from the Sun to Earth,
but never realized that, there are multiple beams of bi-directional flowing
particle streams running back-and-forth between the Sun and Earth. The
evidences that could be used to prove the bi-directional flowing particle
streams that are running in the Earth-Sun GTEB system are set of observable astrophysical effects: including the solar photospheric-splash effects, solar
photospheric-piecing effect, and the solar photospheric-cutting effect.
The solar
photosphric-splash effect is an astronomical effect observable to the space-based astronomical
telescopes, it showed that the
planet-fired high-energy momentum carried density-increasing hadronic jets that is supposed to inject into the Sun’s core would firstly impact on the
surface of the photosphere envelope of the Sun, creating a couple of evenly
distributed funnel-shaped photosphic-splash effects appeared on the surface of
Sun’s photosphere, the most clear image of photospheric-splash structure could be observed from the space-based
astronomic telescopes hovering at the lateral-location of the
Earth-Sun-connected GTEB system, because these planet-fired hadronic jets have
a high-speed of spinning, then it could create an edge-symmetric funnel-shaped impact-splash
structure as the plasmatic materials on the surface of the solar photosphere could
bounced up to millions of km-heights because of the hadronic-impact.
the solar
photospheric-piecing event is the similar astronomic event of the solar photospheric-splash
effect but with much higher energy-density carried in the Earth-fired hadronic
jets, which occurred in the Earth-Sun system in the period of solar maximum. It
showed in the NASA-credited astronomic pictures of the Earth-Sun system, that
the entire photosphere envelope of the Sun could be easily shot through by the
Earth-fired lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets from its
near-earth-side to its far-earth-side when the density of mass-energy that
carried in the Earth-fired hadronic jets reached to a maximum level. so in the
Earth-Sun system, the photospheric-piecing event could be interpreted as the
density of mass-energy that is carried by the Earth-fired hadronic jets reached
to a maximum level.
the solar
photospheric-cutting effect is the similar physical effect as the laser-knife-cutting, because of
the Earth’s orbiting motion, the Earth-fired hadronic jets or other planet-fired
hadronic jets are working as the energetic laser-knife dynamically shifting on
the surface of photosphere of the Sun, making groups of deep cuts on the surface
of solar photosphere, in the period of the solar maximum, a group of
photospheric-cuts could appear on the near-earth side of solar photosphere.
The above mentioned three
effects usually occurred in the period of solar maximum, indicating that
For thousands of years, people were told that
all the energies that drive the motion and change of all matters on Earth are
come from the Sun, the relationship of Earth and Sun was treated as an “one-way
style” of energy-giving and energy-receiving relationship. The Sun was
described as a great generous energy-donor which always gives out its solar
energy to the Earth “for free”, while the Earth was described as an
energy-beneficiary who always receives Sun’s “free-energy” as it ought to be. Such
an one-way style of Earth-Sun relationship was treated as an no-doubt truth
deeply believed by people for thousands of years. This is a key problem has
been seriously retarded the development of a correct astrophysical theory that
could objectively reflect the bi-lateral mass-energy exchange relationship of
the Sun and Earth, Sun and all other orbiting planets. the Wei Ju’s
co-evolution theory stated that the relationship of the Sun and Earth is a
bi-lateral non-equivalent mass-energy exchange relationship, in each given
mass-energy echange session, the volume of mass-energy that the Earth
transferred into the Sun’s core is far greater than that of the mass-energy
that it received from the Sun. and vice versa, the Sun always receives more
volume of mass-energy from the Earth through the Earth-Sun connected GTEB
system than it gives out its solar energy to the Earth, this kind of
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange principle fit for all planet-Sun system in
our Solar System. Beside the observable morphological structure that has been
found to exist in the Earth-Sun system, there are many other observable astrophysical
effects, including the solar
photospheric-splash effects, solar photospheric-piecing effect, and the solar
photospheric-cutting effect, could be used as groups of hard evidences to prove
four basic facts:
(1) the existence of the GTEB systems in all
planet-Sun system manifested as 1-on-1 radial architecture.
(2) the existence of bi-directional flowing
particle streams running inside the GTEB system.
(3) the density of mass-energy that carried
in the Earth-fired density-increasing hadronic jets (or other planet-fired
condensing hadronic jets) are vary high.
(4) the planet-fired density-increasing hadronic
jets have a high speed of spinning when flowing towards the Sun’s core.
Because the planet-fired density-increasing
hadronic jets that impact on the surface of the photosphere envelope of the Sun
carries a high-energy of momentum and a high spin-speed, then when an impact-splash
event occurred, it could create an edge-symmetric funnel-shaped structure made
of splashed plasmatic materials of the photosphere. While the solar
photospheric-piecing event that occurred in the Earth-Sun system could be explained
as the entire photosphere envelope of the Sun could be easily shot through by
the Earth-fired lance-shaped density-increasing hadronic jets from its
near-earth-side to its far-earth-side when the density of mass-energy that
carried in the Earth-fired hadronic jets reach to a maximum level. the solar
photospheric-cutting event could be explained as the Earth-fired hadronic jets
or other planet-fired hadronic jets works like a dynamically shifting
high-energy laser-knife that could easily make groups of deep cuts on the
near-earth side of solar photosphere. The aforementioned three photospheric
events usually occurred in period of solar maximum, which could be also used to
explain the formation of sunspots.(see the section of the formation of the
sunspots)(三种光球效应，事件，光球飞溅效应，刺穿效应和事件，光球切口效应和事件的天体物理学意义和形成原理，可以被用来解释太阳黑子的形成机制)
Then aforementioned photospheric-piecing
effect could also be use to explain the formational mechanism of sunspots, in
Wei Ju’s co-evolution theory, the formation of the sunspot is photospheric-piecing mechanism (or hadronic-jet-puncturing mechanism), in principle, the diameter-sizes of sunspots are determined by the
energy-density of the hadronic jets, or determined by the power of hole-puncturing force. the higher energy-density that
the planet-fired hadronic jets carries, the bigger diameter-size of sunspots
will be. Usually the large-sized sunspots are groups of big-sized photospheric
holes punctured by the planet-fired high-energy-density hadronic jets, while
the mini-sized sunspots are groups of miniature holes punctured by the sun’s
local magnetic force lines. If a cluster of large-sized sunspots appeared on
the near-Earth-side of the Sun (in straight lines with the Earth-Sun GTEB
system), then these sunspots are groups of photospheric-holes punctured by
Earth-fired hadronic jets. So the Earth should be primarily responsible for
those large-sized sunspots appeared on the near-Earth side of the Sun.(太阳黑子的形成机制和天体物理学学意义)
The formational mechanism of GTEB system is intercutting-and-entanglement of magnetic
field lines of star and planet. In the Solar System, All the
1-on-1-connected planet-Sun GTEB systems have a common focal meeting-point in
the Sun’s core, the Sun-core-focused colliding-entanglement focal point (SCF-CEP). In this physical scenario, the central Sun and all of its orbiting planets
are seamlessly connected through the 1-on-1 radial configured GTEB system. and
all the system’s planets are also seamlessly connected at the Sun-core-focused colliding-and-entanglement
point. In this scenario, the central
Sun and its orbiting planets has been gravitationally bonded together to form a holistic co-evolution system through
the connections of the 1-on-1 radial-shaped architecture of the GTEB systems since the initial formation of the
Solar System. (形成机制和联系为一个整体的恒星-行星共同演化系统)
According to the principle of macro-micro unification and the principle of
macro-scale celestial GTEB system controls the macro-scale chemical bond
system, the formational mechanism and the fundamental properties of the
GTEB system (celestial-bond system) are exactly the same as that of the
chemical bond system. This means that the formational mechanism of a chemical
bond system is also through inter-atomic magnetic line-entanglement and the
inter-atomic electronic streams intercutting. the fundamental physical
properties of the chemical bond system are same as the GTEB system, i.e. (1) the
electromagnetic interaction force-mediation and (2) the inter-atomic
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange. 与化学键在形成原理，物理性质，基本物理学功能上的同一性 或统一性)
Because the evolutionary trend of the Earth
is the synchronous decay of six basic planetary parameters, therefore, the
trend of density-change of the Earth’s matter is following the trend of density-decreasing
change, manifested as the stable and long-term density-decreasing radioactive
decay and the non-stable and short-term density-increasing radioactive decay.
if the big trend of the long-term density-decreasing change of radioactive
decay is one of the typical manifestations of the density-decreasing change of
Earth’s matter at atomic level, then the metal oxidation phenomena that
occurred on Earth could also be treated as one of the manifestations of the density-decreasing
change of Earth’s matter at molecular level. (GTEB system 与化学键在形成原理，物理性质，基本物理学功能上的同一性 或统一性加上地球物质演化过程的密度变化上的总趋势，与行星六参数同步衰减原理的理论自洽性高度一致)
The
philosophical base for the SBS model
scienology
In this physical scenario, the hypothesized tunneling
giant electromagnetic bond system working as a super strengthening bond trying
to pull the Earth toward the center of the Sun while the solar wind-carried out-blowing
expanding-repulsive force imposes on the outer edge of the Earth’s magneto-sheath and deform ovary magneto-sheath of the Earth, creating the geomagnetic-sailing effect. because the diameter of the egg-shaped
magneto-sheath of the Earth is thousand times bigger than that of rigid body of
the Earth, which could effectively increase the force-acting area on
cross-section of the magneto-sheath of the Earth, let the energetic solar wind
effectively push-out the Earth to its orbit, creating a carefully balanced
orbit of the Earth. The geomagnetic-sailing effect was termed as the notion of “bow
shock”. please note, that the notion of the “bow shock” is a highly misleading astronomical
concept for its apparent inability to correctly explain the truth of the gravity-repulsion balance mechanism.
In this physical scenario, the centrifugal
force produced by the relatively bigger angular momentum of planets will no
longer be treated as the only force factor of pushes to counter-balance the
TGEBS-mediated gravity force. Thus, the new force-balance method that described
in co-evolution model might render theNewton’s
method of gravity-centrifugal forces balance an implausible force-balance mechanism.
According to the principle of stellar-end mass-transfer and the principle of synchronized-decay
of six basic planetary parameters that described in co-evolution model,
the mass volume and the energy-density that carried in the Earth-fired hadron
jets that injected into the Sun’s core is always greater than that of
Sun-ejected electromagnetically charged particle streams that penetrated into
the geomagnetic-sphere, leads to the net trend of the Solar-end
mass-transferring result, which is required for the SBSB model, an universal
evolutionary model fit for all single star system. Therefore, the evolution of
the Solar System obeys the same principle of reciprocal and non-equivalent
mass-exchange and follows the same law
of stellar-end mass-transfer. the
co-evolution law states that the total mass that has been transferred from
the entire planetary system to the Sun’s core in a given interval time is equal
to mass that has been lost from the planetary system, and the percentage of the
mass-loss from the planetary system or the percentage of mass-gain to the Sun
is percentage proportional to the time passed in the evolutionary history of
the Solar System. if we assume that the total lifetime of the Solar System is
12 billion years or so, then passed 5 billion years that the Solar System has
spent means that the mass that has been transferred from the planetary system
to the Sun’s core should not surpass more than 50%, such a mass-redistribution
phase of the Solar System plus the initial mass of the baby-Sun, all together,
indicate that it impossible for the current Sun to possess the 99.86% of the
system’s mass. That theNewton’s
erroneous explanation of the gravity-centrifugal balance mechanism by using his
defect-contained Newtonian gravity law system leads to a seriously miscalculation
of the current mass-distribution of the current Solar System. the truth is that
the mass-distribution of our Solar System is not static, it is always staying
its dynamical mass-redistribution
process by following the net trend of stellar-end (or the solar-end)
mass-transferring process based on the principle of bi-directional
mass-transfer in the evolution of the stellar system. In Ju’s co-evolution
theory, the Sun does not possess 99.86% of the system’s mass, safely speaking,
it is impossible for the current Sun to possess more than 70% of the system’s
mass. By using the new force-balance method, we don’t need the Sun possess
99.86% of the system’s mass. The Sun could possess 99% of the system’s mass
only when the whole Solar System evolve to be a mother-type-component star of
contact binary system in 6-7 billion year from now, as the 99% of the system’s
mass would have to be re-distributed into the Sun’s core through the reciprocal
and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange mechanism running through the TGEBS. So
the co-evolution model asserted that the mainly force factor that the current
Sun produces is not the gravity force but the outward-pushed repulsive force
carried by the outward-blowing solar-magnetized-wind. the carefully balanced
planetary orbit can be reasonably explained by using new force-balance method,
i.e. The solar wind carried expanding-repulsive force counter-balance to the
gravity drag force mediated by the tunneling giant electromagnetic bond system
(TGEBS). In fact, from many NASA-credit astronomic pictures, we can easily
observe that the current Sun is “relative
half-hollow stellar objet” with its 99% of mass being stored in its core as
the ever-mass-gaining metallic-caryospher-cluster (the viviparously developing
metallic planetary embryos), akin to the
neurton-proton bond nucleus cluster stored in the atomic nucleus. And the
physical property of the tunneling giant electromagnetic bond system in
macroscopic celestial system is exactly same as the physical property of the
chemical bond in microscopic molecular system, it implied that the macro-scale
TGEBS controls the micro-scale chemical bond system, and the chemical bond of
molecular system is essential the reciprocal and non-equivalent mass-energy
exchange mechanism running between the chemically bound atoms via the
bi-directional flowing quantum streams, leads to the mass-density homogenization
evolution of the bound atoms.(explained in the section of the theory of the
macro-micro unification).
Therefore, I have hypothesized that the TGEBS
has two basic functions: (1) connecting the star and each planet to mediate the gravity-repulsive-force and create a far more complicated force-balance system to balance the
planetary orbit by creating the universal magnetic-sailing effect. Manifested
as the observable gravitational-dragging
effect and the geomagnetic-sailing
effect. (2), tunneling the bi-directional flowing particle streams akin to
the electromagnetic tube and hosting the reciprocal and non-equivalent mass-energy
exchange between the Sun and each orbiting planet, the TGEBS plays an important
role in the evolution of the Solar System, in which
the Sun and its orbiting planets are doing
their non-stop reciprocal and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange activities
through the TGEBS via the bi-directional
flowing electromagnetic particle streams in 1-on-1 configuration. And to
perform their reciprocal and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange activities smoothly
without any significant outside interference.
The co-evolution model has
the following predictions:
(1) the
evolution of the stellar system and the evolution of the spiral galaxy system
following the cyclic single-binary-single-binary model(SBSB), each
stellar-merger event or each galaxy-merger event can be treated as the physical
process of the new-old life relay of celestial system, akin to the process of
the new-old life relay of biotic system evolves here on Earth. And the SBSB
model is based on the reciprocal and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange
mechanism running between the central star and its orbiting planets in a single
star system, between the “male-component” and “female-component” in a
merging-phased contact binary system, or between two massively matured spiral
galaxy systems, like the our Milky Way Galxay and the Andromeda galaxy, called
termed the Milky Way-Andromeda binary galaxy system(MABS).
(2) In
a contact binary star system, the two components can be classified as the
male-component and the female-component, both are doing their reciprocal and
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange through a tunneling giant electromagnetic
bond system. the male-component, by definition, is that during a stellar-merger
process, it’s only responsible for injecting its density-increasing hadron jets into the core of female-component
and push the female-component to eject its massive
metallic-caryospheres (planetary embryos) out into local space and help the
female-component with her “metallic egg-laying” process, but itself does not
eject the massive metallic caryosphere into the local space. The
female-component, by definition, is that during a stellar-merger event, it will
eject its billion-year-gestated massively matured dense metallic caryospheres out of its photosphere envelope into
local space and giving birth to a newborn baby-planets, in this physical
scenario, the various planets we see in our Solar System were viviparously formed
and developed inside the core of their mother-star. and were born by their
mother-component in a stellar-merger event governed by the synchronized
merge-ejection principle. And the caryosphere-ejection is pushed by the centrifugal
force produced by accelerate mutual-orbiting motion of merging-phased contact
binary system governed by the conservation of angular momentum.
(3) the
basic laws and fundamental physical mechanisms that govern the initial
formation and the subsequent evolution of the Solar System is hidden behind the
binary stars clustering phonomena and the process of stellar-merger event, this
kind of “binary-relevant principle” is derived from a reliable common sense
that the most fundamental law usually hide behind the most commonly seen natural
phenomena, obviously the binary stars clustering phenomena and the
stellar-merger-related red variables or all kinds of stellar-merger-related
supernova outburst are the most commonly seen astrophysical phonomena in our
Milky Way Galaxy since we already know that more than half of the stellar
systems are belongs to the binary systems and the stellar-merger event already
observed in the v1309 Sco outburst event by R.Tylenda in 2008. []
(4) the
initial formation of the Solar System is the result of a series of
stellar-merger events, the outer layers of plasmatic materials of the previously
merged components that finally fused together as single gaseous stellar object,
which coalesced to form the baby-Sun, while the method by which planets formed
is the caryosphere-ejection, because of the
synchronized merge-ejection, the newborn baby-planets were born from their mother-component by centrifugal-ejection. the centrifugal force that pushed the process of caryosphere-ejection is the three-dimensional spatial centrifugal force (other than two-dimensional centrifugal force described in traditional physical
system) produced by the synchronous
spin-flip motion because of the conservation of angular momentum, during
the process of an accelerate mutual-orbiting of components, the axis of the
baryonic orbiting is always flip-over to all different directions, enable the star-core gestated caryospheres could
be ejected to any direction with equal probability, a universal physical
process leads to the geometric isotropy property of the overall universal
space. The basic mechanism for a newborn single star system to form is the magnetic force lines
intercutting-to-entanglement, by which the superficial magnetic force lines
of a newborn single star (by plasmatic fusion) and that of the
polarized magnetic force lines of the contemporarily newborn baby-planets
nearby are mutually intercutted and
entangled to each other to such a tightly strengthening, forming a radial shaped tunneling giant
electromagnetic bond systems that gravitationally bound (same as the electromagnetically
bound) the central star and its orbiting planets together to form a newborn
single star system. the process for a newborn single star and the
contemporarily newborn baby-planets electromagnetically bound together to form
a integrated single star system is termed the
magnetic-integration process.
(5) The SBSB model described evolutionary process for
a single star system evolution to be contact binary system required a stellar-end mass-transferring mechanism in
order to have the system’s mass redistributed from the planetary system to the
star-core through a hypothesized tunneling giant electromagnetic bond system
working as a gravity force mediate bond
system and the mass-energy exchange tunnel, thus creating a stellar-end
mass-transferring mechanism enable a single star system holistically evolve to
be a mother-type-component with a group of highly condensed and massively
matured metallic caryosphere-cluster gestated inside its core and to eject them into local space in a upcoming
stellar-merger event, giving birth to a newborn baby-planet. to satisfy this process, a bi-directional
mass-transferring mechanism has been proposed in the co-evolution model to
fit with the principle of supersymmetric
duality-energy-conversion, or the hypothesized double-hole duality-energy-conversion
system exists everywhere in both microscopic world and macroscopic world. We
classify the bi-directional mass-transferring mechanism as two sessions: (1)the
stellar-end mass-transferring process and (2) the planetary-end
mass-transferring process, the former is the long-term mass-transferring
process occurred in the evolutionary process from a single star system to a
contact binary system, in which the whole single star system will evolve to be a
mother-type-component of a contact binary system with the 90% of the system’s
mass being transferred or being redistributed from the planetary system into
the star-core through TGEBS hosted non-equivalent mass-energy exchange
mechanism, the whole process needs a time span of 10-12 billion years to
finish, which is calculated by using an unit time of “current Earth year”
because the length of the Earth year itself is dynamically changing because of
the synchronized decay of six basic planetary parameters. While the
planetary-end mass-transferring process is short-term mass-transferring process
that need only few weeks to days to finish, when a process of the
stellar-merger is initiated, from the star up point of the energy outburst to
the finish up of a caryosphere-ejection, which only needs a extremely short
time to finish, that means the mass-growth period for a group of
centimeter-sized planetary grain fertilized inside the core of a newborn single
star of multi-planets type to a thousand-kilometer-sized massively matured
planetary embryos that viviparously developed from inside the star-core needs
the same developing to laboring time ratio, akin to the advanced biotic system
like our human body, we need 10 month for a fertilized primordial cell to develop
into a 10 ponds-weighted infantile and we only need few hours to finish the
laboring process. when the 90% of the body mass of a mother-type-component star
ejected its billion-year-gestated over-density metallic planetary embryos out
of its photosphere envelope into the local space and giving birth to new life
of a newborn baby-planet, the majority of body-mass of a mother-type-component
will be transferred to the planetary body as the whole process of a
stellar-merger event finished within a few weeks to few days. Such a short planetary-end process can be indirectly inferred out
in the R.Tylenda captured v1309 Sco merger-event in 2008. [] but why R. Tylenda could not observe the excite moment of the
bigger-sized caryosphere-ejection? there three main factors obstructing the the
scientists capturing “celestial-laboring” process, the first one is black-body
property of all ejected caryosphere as they were composed of mainly highly
condensed heavy metals. The second factor is that before/after the caryosphere ejection,
there substantially molecular gas outbursted from the merging-phased binary
system, forming a large area of gas cloud with an opaque property since the gas
cloud outbursted is composed mainly of the metallic oxides like the R. Tylenda
recored sigitures of VO, CrO, AlO, NiO, ScO etc. the third reason is those
astronomers never realize that a stellar-merger event has to involve a
metallic-caryosphere-ejection to create a formational mechanism of planets, by
following a principle of the synchronized merger-ejection process, I have found
a hard evidence in an astronomic picture clearly show that a massive blackish
planetary embryo was ejected out of its mother-star. which is what the team of
Franch/Canadian astronomers claimed “a mother star swallowed their baby-planet”.
[the exact credit source of that picture needed]
(6) the physical implications of the
Fermi Bubble and the found of the supersymmetric “double-hole ﹠duality-energy-conversion system”.
(7) the SP-SCH mechanism and the
creation of all chemical elements that listed in the chemical periodic table
and the synchronized SP-SCH mechanism and the NDA mechanism…..“the solar
photosphere-splash effect”
(8) the principles to explain all the
natural phenomena occurred in the Solar System.
in a case of typical solar type single star
system, the channel through which the reciprocal star-planet mass-energy
exchange is a pipe-shaped tunneling
giant electromagnetic bond system (TGEBS), the mechanism by which the TBEBS
formed is the magnetic-force-line-entanglement, in which the magnetic force lines of the Sun and Earth are mutually entangled
together by following the principle of orthogonal-axial
intercutting, forming the pipe-shape tunneling giant electromagnetic bond
system (TGEBS). The hypothesized TGEBS has two basic functions: (1) mediate the gravity-repulsive interaction force between
the Sun and its and (2) promote the reciprocal mass-energy exchange between the
Sun and Earth. and the reciprocal interstellarplanetary mass-energy exchange is
achieved by the bi-directional flowing
particle streams carrying the two types of energies, i.e. the photo-thermal energy and the dark-cold energy, the photo-thermal
energy is generated from the white-hole
effect and it has the physical-chemical function of promoting the matter’s
evolution towards their density-decreasing state and in the meantime it produce
the heat-effect, while the dark-cold
energy is generated from the black-hole
effect and it has the physical-chemical function of promoting the matter’s
evolution towards their density-increasing state and in the mean time, it
produce the cold-effect. The white-hole effect and the black-hole
effect can not independently exists, both can only co-exist within a white-hole
effect and black-hole effect coupled “double-hole &
duolity-energy-conversion system”, the
double-hole & duality-energy-conversion system(DHC-DECS) is exists
everywhere in both microscopic world and the macroscopic world, with
infinite hierarchy levels of energy level, mass-scale and mass-density, space
scale and time scale. the typical macro-manifestation of the double-hole & duality-energy-conversion system in large scale space is the Fermi Bubble structure rooted in the galactic center of our Milky Way Galaxy, while its
micro-manifestation in particle world is the
electron cloud of hydrogen, DHC-DECS is the ultimate physical system can be
used to explain everything as it is the primordial creator of philosophical
principle, i.e. the unity of party. And the primordial creator of all natural
laws, physical mechanisms and principles. It is the physical system of
everything (PSoE), can be used as a powerful theoretical component to unify the
so-called four fundamental interaction forces within one framework (detailed
explanation see the section of ToE-of-PSoE).
Since I found this DHC-DECS, I start to use it as a powerful theoretic tool to explain
everything I would like to, including the explanation of the inter-solar-earth-existed
reciprocal and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange mechanism that works in the tunneling giant electromagnetic bond
system(TGEBS), which has been found to exist between the magnetic field of
the Sun and Earth. for example, in the Sun-Earth system, the photo-thermal
energy carried by the Sun-fired density-decreasing
electrical-charged particle streams or the
Sun-fired diffusive-and-protonized hadronic streams flowing from the photosphere of the Sun into the magnetic field of the
Earth with the physical-chemical function of promoting Earth’s matter evolving
toward their density-decreasing state, lsuch as the Uranium decays to Lead
with density-decreasing from 19.05g/cm3 and the metal oxidation process. whereas
the dark-cold energy is carried by the Earth-fired
density-increasing depolarized particle
streams or the Earth-fired degenerate
neutronized-hadron-jet flowing from the upper geomagnetic field towards the Sun’s
core with the function of promoting the Sun’s matter evolving towards their
density-increasing state. Such as the heavy-element nucleosynthesis and the
mass-gain of the metal-caryosphere by means of the
neutronization-degenerate-accretion processes occurred in the Sun’s core and
the electric-arc steel-making effect occurred on photosphere. When all planets
inject their density-increasing hadronic jets from different directions toward
the Sun-core focused point and collide on both photospheres and the Sun-core
focused point, it will create the electric-arc steel-making effect on surface
of photosphere and create the superpowerful multi-directional hadron collider
mechanism (SMCH) inside the Sun’s core to produce all kinds of heavy-elements
listed in our chemical periodic table. due to the produced heavy-elements will be compressed together immediately
The reciprocal and
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange have two key words to understand, the word “reciprocal”
emphasize the bi-lateral and mutual exchange property of the physical process
and the bi-directionality of the TGEBS, and provide a understandable pictures
for us to understand the mechanism of the accelerate electric-charged particles
that fired from the Sun and it flying to the polar area with the velocity
accelerated from around 300km/s to 800kl/s. and present a new view that
Earth-fired density-increasing hadronic jets (EF-DIHJ) flying from the Earth’s
magnetic field into the Sun’s core, when the energy density carried by the
EF-DIHJ reached such a high levels that it can easily shoot through the entire
Sun by penetrating the back-and-front photosphere-envelope and puncture a big
hole on the near-side of the Sun to form a groups of Earth-sized diameter of
the Sunspots. Then, now we understand the Sunspot occurred on the photosphere
of the Sun is indeed a co-evolution result as its mechanism is the
hole-puncture effect by means of Earth-fired density-increasing hadronic jets
shot through the Sun’s near-side photo-sphere, a typical manifestation of the
Sun-Earth interaction agree with the full-interaction principle. while the word
“non-equivalent” emphasize the asymmetric exchange, provided an understandable
physical picture for us to understand the fact that the energy-density and the
energy-scale carried by the Earth-fired density-increasing hadronic jets is far
more massive than the Sun-fired density-decreasing diffusive protonized
electric-charged particle streams, the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange will
generate the net-trend of the solar-end mass-transferring result. Leads to the
mass-gain of the Sun’s core gestated metal-cartyospheres keep increasing its
mass until they develop into their massively matured phase as a matured
planetary embryos ready for the caryosphere-ejection moment occurred in the
upcoming stellar-merger event when the Sun evolve to be the
mother-type-component star of a contact binary system in the far distant future
(in 6 billion years or so).
the evolution of the binary system can be
viewed as the co-evolution of binary
components. Most of the astrophysicists might have no problem with the
philosophical considerations of the co-evolution principle, but they do have
problem with the detailed physical mechanisms, physical processes, and some
natural laws that I have summarized in my co-evolution model, since these new
viewpoints and new conclusions only could represent my personal standpoints. in
which the central star and its orbiting planets must have their reciprocal and non-equivalent mass-energy
exchange in between them, the core-thought of the co-evolution model is the -evolution. Thus the co-evolution
theory no longer view the evolution of the central star and of its orbiting
planets as two separate evolutionary systems. In principle, all the explanations about the natural processes and
the natural phenomena, no matter where they occurred, either occurred on the body of the star or on the bodies of its
planets, must be established on the basis of the co-evolution principle, this
is called the full-interaction principle. Otherwise, if the explanations of the natural phenomena that might have
been observed to occurred on the star or on its orbiting planets is explained
with the non-co-evolution consideration, it will be proved basically incorrect,
or the wrong interpretations to that natural process. because of its violation
of the co-evolution law. For example, if we interpret those occurred natural
phenomena, like the Sunspot, coronal mass ejection, is the solar activities
which have nothing to do with the its orbiting planets, it will lead to a
series of incorrect interpretations of such a solar-based natural phenomena,
and the vise versa, if we explained the
natural phenomena like the Earthquake that happened in macroscopic world, or
the radioactive decays that happened in the microscopic world, as the interpretation
of the Earth’s self-independent activies which have nothing to do with the Sun,
it will also lead to an incorrect interpretation. In the following sections I
will physically prove all these co-evolution-violated concepts and conclusions
are totally wrong. So the precondition to formulate a correct theoretical
model to correctly interpret the
formation and evolution of our Solar System is the first establishment of the correct
cosmological-and-philosophical perspectives, the wholism-evolution thought, which is the core-thought of my hypothesized co-evolution model. However the
purely philosophical consideration for the
co-evolution principle is not enough to solve the puzzle of the formation
and evolution of our Solar System, after we have successfully established a
sets of correct cosmological perspectives we must also find out a sets of new
natural laws, new physical mechanisms and physical processes to adequately
explain the formation and evolution of the Solar System in detail with a sets
of understandable and confirmable inference. So I am trying to explain my
co-evolution theory in both physically understandable, factually provable,
logically inferable, and the philosophically agreeable. I believe that the high
level of theoretically self-consistence plus the high level of the
philosophical consideration will increase the probability for my co-evolution
theory to be proved a correct theory.
When I firstly initiated my independent study
in theoretical astrophysics in 1997, I have locked my break through direction
to the compact binary star system and the stellar-merger events, focusing on
the evidence collection on the binary system relevant issues. Because I believe
that the basic laws and the basic physical mechanisms must hide behind the
binary star clustering phenomena and the process of the stellar-merger events.
this “binary-relevant principle” is derived from a common sense that the most
basic natural laws must hide behind the mostly commonly seen natural phenomena.
Obviously, the binary stars clustering
phenomena and the stellar-merger event are the most commonly seen
astronomical phenomena and confirmable natural process in the stellar world,
since we already known that more than half of the stellar systems in our Milky
Way Galaxy are belongs to the binary star systems. And we also understand that
our Solar System is a just common single star system of multi-planets type in
the stellar world. Therefore, I inferred that the evolution of stellar system
follows a cyclic law of single-binary-single-binary model (SBSB). I further
extended my inference to the evolution of galaxy systems, asserted that the
evolution of the galaxy systems also follows the single-binary-single model (SBS). The key to solve the puzzle
is the prove existence of the TGEBS in our Solar System, based on the deep
understanding of reciprocal and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange mechanism
that is running through the tunneling
giant electromagnetic bond system, we can easily formulate the SBS model
and solve the whole puzzle for the formation and evolution of our Solar System.
I firstly use the co-evolution principle to define
the basic concept of the full-interaction as the reciprocal and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange between the Sun and
its orbiting planets via a hypothetic tunneling giant electromagnetic bond
system (TGEBS), I inferred that the reciprocal and non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange will lead to the
stellar-end mass-transferring result, when the 90% of system’s mass would
have to be transferred into the star-core, a single star system would have to
evolve to be component star of a compact binary system, and the compact binary
system continue its evolution by ending up with a stellar-merger event, and the newborn single star system
will continuously evolve to be a component star of next generation compact
binary system again to repeat the stellar-merger process, the time span for
each SBS cycle is 10-12 billion years( definition of current Earth year). Just in one SBS cycle all the chemical
elements that listed in our periodical table can be fully created through a
physical mechanism called SP-SHC mechanism, for example, in our Solar System,
we call it the the star and planets co-participated and the star-core-focused
multi-directional superpower hadron collider mechanism, in which the
planet-fired density-increasing hedonic jets are injected into the Sun’s core through
the TGEBS to create the multi-directional hadron collider mechanism and to
synthesize all kinds of heavy elements listed in the periodical table,
therefore the mechanism of the nucleosynthesis described in co-evolution theory
was no longer be viewed as the independent Solar activties but the star-planets
co-evolution, and the raw materials for the Sun to generate its solar energy
and create the heavy elements are no longer the hydrogen elements but the
subatomic hadronic jets(explain in after sections).
In
this physical scenario, the evolutionary process of stellar-system follows a
single-binary-single-binary model (SBSB), to prove the SBSB model required a
set of new found of the basic astrophysical laws and the basic physical mechanisms to explain
the evolutionary processes in an understandable physical description. The key to understand these fundamental
laws and basic astrophysical mechanisms is the formulation of a hypothesis to
assert that there is an reciprocal and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange mechanism
running between the star and its planets. And the precondition in understanding
of the interstellarplanetary reciprocal and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange
required a observational evidence to prove the existence of the TGEBS,
fortunately the morphological structure of the TGEBS was first found to exist
between the magnetic fields of Sun and Earth by an American scientist-Jack
Scudder ofIowauniversity in August 2012. [] in
their published paper, the first author, Jack Scudder termed their finding as the
“magnetic portals”, “electron diffusion region” or “X-point”. Beside their consideration
of the “Sun-Earth magnetic field interaction”, they did not propose the concept
of the tunneling giant electromagnetic bond system and also they claim that
they did not understand its formational mechanism and its physical implications
according to their statements in their published papers. In June 2013, after I read about the Jack Scudder’s
findings and the relevant astronomic pictures published online and credited by
NASA, I realized that I have almost established a complete evidence–chain to physically
explain my co-evolution model.
The co-evolution theory stated that our Solar
system formed from a series of stellar-merger events by following the principle
of the synchronous merger-ejection, Then I proposed a hypothesis called to explain the GEBS’ formational mechanism
and its two basic functions in my co-evolution theory, I asserted that the formational mechanism of the TGEBS
is the magnetic-intercutting-entanglement(MIE),
by which the magnetic force lines of the newborn single star (like the baby-Sun)
and that of its contemporary newborn baby-planets (like the baby-Earth) were mutually intercutting and entangling together to form a tunneling giant electromagnetic bond systems, an observable structure
to be captured by the radio telescope on man-made satellite. And I further made a statement that the
GEBS has two basic astrophysical functions: (1) Mediate the
gravitational-repulsive interaction force by creating the geomagnetic-sailing effect on upper magneto-sheath of the Earth, the
geomagnetic-sailing effect was misleadingly termed as a “bow shock”. and the
TGEBS can increase the overall strengthening of the whole Solar System and
balance the planetary orbits. (2) Enable the star and its orbiting planets to
do the reciprocal and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange activities smoothly
without a significant external interference from the external interference. and
the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange that occurred between the star and its
orbiting planets will generate a net trend of the stellar-end mass-transferring
result leads to the formation of giant metallic caryosphere-cluster as a
planetary embryos that viviparously gestated inside the Sun’s core. This an universal
evolutionary process of the planetary formation and the universal evolutionary
process for a single star system evolve to be a component star of compact
binary system when 90% of the system’s mass has been transferred from planetary
system into the star-core to become a material base for the heavy elements
synthesis and the mass-growth of the metallic caryosphere-cluster (planetary
embryos), the mass-growth of a planetary embryos from a star-core fertilized
micro-grain to a massively matured planetary embryos needs about 10-12 billion
years. The basic mechanism by which a newborn baby-planet to be born is the caryosphere-ejection, which is the universal planetary original process occurred
in all stellar-merger events. when both of the components of a compact binary
system merged into a newborn single system, the newborn single star and newborn
baby-planets will form at the same time, the whole stellar-merger process is
governed by the principle of synchronous
merge-ejection.
necessary physical process The formational
mechanism this is an universal astrophysical mechanism running between the
central star and its orbiting planets fits
with the formation all single star
systems. fulfilled by means of the
bi-directional flowing particle streams that running through a tunneling giant
electromagnetic bond system (GEBS), and the GEBS is that was first found to
exist IN THE Sun-Earth system, which connecting the magnetic fields of Sun and
Earth seamlessly, and the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange will generate a surplus
value equivalent to a certain amount of mass being deposited inside the Sun’s
core as the raw materials for the heavy elements synthesis, energy production
and the mass-growth of metallic planetary embryos. and the running between the
star and its planets, leads to the
stellar-end mass-transferring result when a single star system as a whole
evolve to be a component of a compact binary system, which the continued evolution of a compact binary system will be
end up with a stellar-merger event, the physical process of a stellar-merger
event is governed by the universal law
of synchronous merger-ejection, which might not only govern the processes
of all kinds of stellar-merger events, but also govern the processes of all
galaxy-merger, like the up coming galaxy-merger occurring between our Milky Way
Galaxy and the Andromeda galaxy. And the basic formational mechanism of a
single star, like our Sun, is the
plasmatic-fusion of the both components’ outer layer plasmatic
materials(composed mainly of melted metallic materials), whereas the basic
formational mechanism of various planets is the metallic-caryosphere-ejection(massively
matured planetary embryos viviparously formed inside star-core by means of SP-SHC mechanism), this kind of spontaneous
process is pushed by the all-directional
spatial-centrifugal force produced by the
synchronous-spin-flip in an accelerating speed of baryonic orbiting of two
components because of the conservation of angular momentum. I have termed this
natural process that a star and its planets fully-participated co-evolutionary
process as the full-interaction
principle. And the principle of the initial formation of a newborn single
star system is the
magnetic-entanglement-integration, in which the magnetic force lines of a
newborn single star and that of its contemporary newborn planets nearby are
mutually entangled to one another, forming a giant electromagnetic bond systems (GEBS), the GEBS will
gravitationally bond the central star and all of its orbiting planets together
to form a newborn single star system, this process is termed the magnetic-entanglement-integration. A
sets of natural laws that governs the evolution of star and that of its planets
within a single star system, like our Solar System, is governed by a sets of yet
found co-evolution laws(detailed
explanation see following sections).
This is the core-thought of my formulated co-evolution
model.
And I also believe that the basic laws and physical
mechanisms that govern the formation and evolution of the Solar System must hide
behind the binary star clustering phenomena and the process of stellar-merger
events. In other words, the presupposition for the ultimate decryption of the
origin of the Solar System is finding out the links between the formation of
the Solar System and the binary star clustering phenomena as well as the
stellar-merger event, or deeply understanding how the co-evolution law
governing the evolutionary process for a binary star system merge into a
newborn single star system and again a single star system evolve to the
component star of a compact binary system to repeat the process of the
stellar-merger event by following the binary-single-binary model(BSB), or the
single-binary-single model(SBS), either way. Such a “binary-relevant principle” has been derived in my mind since 1997 from
a reliable scientific commonsense that the most basic natural laws usually hide
behind the most commonly seen natural phenomena. Obviously, the binary stars clustering phenomena is
the most commonly seen astronomical phenomena in the stellar world, since we
already known that more than half of the stellar systems in our Milky Way
Galaxy are belongs to the binary star systems. And we also understand that our
Solar System is a just common single star system of multi-planets type in the
stellar world. Therefore, I inferred that the evolution of stellar system
follows a cyclic law of single-binary-single-binary model (SBSB).
I have formulated a co-evolution model to explain the formation and evolution of the
Solar System by firstly viewing the evolution of stellar system as a co-evolution of star and its planets based
on a physical mechanism of the reciprocal non-equivalent mass-energy exchange running
between the star and planets, the whole process of stellar system evolution is governed by a set of co-evolution
laws summarized in following section, I also viewing the whole process of
the formation and evolution of the Solar System as one of the ordinary evolutionary
process in the eternal recurrent new-old life-relay in the stellar world by
following a cyclic binary-single-binary-single model (BSBS). The co-evolution
model asserts that there is an universal law of BSBS that governs the cyclic
new-old life-relay of stellar system as well as the cyclic new-old life-relay
of galaxy systems.
In the stellar world, the BSBS law promotes a
compact binary system evolve to be a single star system through a natural process of the synchronous merge-ejection (Syn-ME) manifested as a stellar-merger
event. an universal spontaneous process in which the outer layers of plasmatic
materials of both components will merge into a newborn single star, in the
means time, one of the giant metallic
caryosphere-gestated component, called the female-component star(or a laboring-mother-component), ejected its
billion-year-gestated massively matured planetary embryos (a cluster of
condensed metallic caryospheres) out into local space to form the baby-planets,
and all kinds of newborn baby-planets were born with high speed of rotation,
biggest diameter of their orbital ring, high mass-volume and high mass-density,
and the strongest strength of their magnetic filed. And the strongest magnetic
field means the biggest diameter of its magnetic force line curve comparing
with its relative smaller rigid body, and the
biggest diameter of the magnetic force line curve plus the high speed of
rotation means the farthest gravitational force influence, according to the Ju’s co-evolution theory, the basic
physical mechanism for the generation of the gravity force, either between two gravitationally
interacted celestial bodies (also suitable to many-body system) or the
electromagnetically bound two particles, is the magnetic force line entanglement based on the dynamically
orthogonal axial intersection, because the gravitationally interacted spinning
bodies always have their rotational axes in a near-90-degree intersection
status in order to maximize the magnetic-entanglement-effect, thus maximize gravitational
drag force. when a newborn single star has its far-reached magnetic force lines deeply intercutted-and-entangled with the magnetic force lines of its contemporarily
newborn baby-planets, a giant electromagnetic
bond system (GEBS) will be formed in between the star and each orbiting planet
in a radiated 1-on-1 configuration and to gravitationally bound the star and
its planets tightly together as a whole to form a newborn single star system. This
kind of natural process for an initial formation of a single star system
through the maximized magnetic force lines entanglement is called the magnetic-entanglement-integration (MEI). Or
the formation of GEBS. The morphological
structure of GEBS was first observed to exist between the Sun and Earth by the
American scientist-Jack Scudder ofIowaUniversityin 2012. [] in
their published paper the GEBS was termed as different names, like “the
magnetic portal” and the “electronic diffusion point” or “X-point”, although the Jack Scudder himself did
not understand the formational mechanism of the GEBS and also did not know its functional
roles it plays in the co-evolution process of the Sun and its planets, but the
importance of such a milestone
morphological capture is obviously. Based on his found I have rename such
structure as the Giant Electromagnetic Bond System (GEBS), and I have further
hypothesized a formational mechanism and its basic functions my co-evolution
model. It states that the GEBS has two basic functions: (1) connecting the
magnetic fields of star and that of planets seamlessly to mediate the
gravitational drag force and to form the
geomagnetic-sailing effect by counterbalance the repulsive force carried by
the outward-blowing solar wind imposed on the magneto-sheath of the Earth (please
be noted: the “bow shock” is a misleading concept). and (2) to be a tunneling quantum system for a star and
its planets to do their reciprocal non-equivalent mass-energy activities
throughout the co-evolution history, leads to a stellar-end mass-transferring
result. when the newborn single star and the newborn baby-planets were mutually
bound together by the GEBS to such a strengthening
status, a stable single star system then formed.
And the single star system as a whole will continue
to evolve into a component star by coupling with another single star system to
form a bigger physical binary system, in the evolutionary process of a single
star system, the giant electromagnetic
bond system (GEBS) plays a key role in both keeping the system’s overall strengthening
and promoting the evolution of a single star system by providing a tunneling
system for star and its planets to do their bi-lateral mass-energy exchange
based on the non-equivalent exchange rule, leads to the stellar-end
mass-transferring result that the system’s mass will be finally transferred
into the star-core for the nucleosynthesis and the mass-growth of the metallic
caryospheres (the planetary embryos of next generation planets), and then, a
single star system will evolve to be a component star of a physical binary
system, and a physical binary system will evolve to be a compact binary system as
the spatial distance between two components decreased to a extremely narrow
range, and the compact binary system end up its life with a stellar-merger
event, and repeat the single-binary-single cycle(SBS). All chemical elements
listed in periodic table can be produced through a SP-SHC mechanism, i.e. the
star and planets co-worked, through GEBS, the planet-fired hadron jets collide
on the star-core-focused point to create a superpower hadron collider mechanism
to synthesize various heavy elements in the star-core, it implied that all
kinds of solar type single star system, like our Solar System, can be essentially
viewed as a superpower hadron collider
machine, and the nuc;eosynthesis is Not an independent activity of the star,
or Not an independent Solar activity in the case of Solar System, it
essentially a star and planets fully participated co-work which obey the full-interaction principle, and
the raw materials for the Sun to burn its energy and to synthesize the heavy elements
is Not the hydrogen/helium, but a streams of planet-fired subatomic hadronic
particle streams, the basic physical mechanism for Sun to produce its solar
energy is Not the hydrogen-to-helium nuclear fusion reaction, but a
star-planets jointly created superpower hadron collider machinery mechanism, so
both the Sun’s energy production. and the Sun-core based nucleosynthesis is
essentially the interaction of Sun and planets, or the Sun and its planets
fully participated “co-work”, which is based on the bi-lateral and
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange between the Sun and each planet through the
GEBS.(for detailed explanation see following section)
According to the co-evolution
theory, the physical process of the elements creation and the physical process
of the stellar system evolution is fully synchronized whole process, called
micro-macro unification, the GEBS tunneling system in which the star and
planets doing their bi-lateral and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange controls
the chemical bond tunneling system in which the
A
brief summarization for the formation and evolution of the Solar System
The physical implication of a
stellar-merger event and its link to the initial formation of the Solar System
The co-evolution theory states that the evolution
of stellar systems follows a cyclic single-binary-single model (SBS) governed
by the co-evolution laws. The evolution of all single star systems in universe,
including the single star system of the multi-planets type and of the
mono-planet type, is essentially the co-evolution of star and planets based on
the bi-lateral and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange via a bi-directional flowing quantum streams that flows within the tunneling giant electromagnetic bond system existed
between the star and each planet as result of the mutual magnetic force line entanglement, the non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange occurred between the star and its planets in a single star
system forms a net trend of stellar-end
mass-transferring process, finally leads
to the result of mass-gain of the
star-core-gestated metallic caryospheres, which can be taken as a mass-growing process of the developing
planetary embryos composed mainly of heavy metal elements. When these highly condensed metal planetary
embryos are developing into their massively matured phase the 90% of the system’s
mass would have to be transferred into the core of the central star through the GEB system governed by the co-evolution law, a single star system, as a whole, will evolve to
be a component star of the merge-phased
compact binary system ending up with a stellar-merger event, and starting
up with a newborn single star (by outer layers plasmatic fusion) and a group of
newborn baby-planets(by caryosphere-ejection).
In this scenario, the Solar System formed
from a series of stellar-merger events governed by the principle of synchronous merger-ejection and the law of the star-planet co-evolution. The
basic mechanism by which the Sun formed is the fusion of the plasmatic materials of both components’ outer layers
manifested as the 2-in-1 components-merger, while the basic mechanism by which
the baby-planet was born is the metallic
caryosphere-ejection. a physical process in which the star-core-gestated
embryonic metallic caryospheres were ejected out into local space from the
their mother-component, forming the various planets we see today in our Solar
System, the force that drives the caryosphere-ejection process is the spatial centrifugal force produced by
the accelerating speed of the baryonically mutual-orbiting components because
of the conservation of angular momentum. From this synchronized merger-ejection
process, I have reached four basic conclusions: (1) the newborn baby-Sun and
the newborn baby-planets were born in the same period of time as result of a
series of continuously occurred stellar-merger events. (2) the materials that
form the newborn single star and the newborn planets comes form their parent
components of previous merged binary star system that evolved from the single
star system governed by the co-evolution law. (3) All spherical planetary
objects were first viviparously formed inside the core of its mother-star
through the physical process of the Syn-SP-SHC&NDA, a synchronized physical
process of the star-and-planets fully participated and the star-core-focused
multi-directional superpower hadron collider (SP-SHC) and the
neutronized-degenerate-accrection (NDA), the Syn-SP-SHC&NDA states that
heavy metal elements production (by SP-SHC mechanism) and the mass-gain of the
planetary embryos(by NDA mechanism) are fully synchronized physical processes,
which is encompassed within the framework of co-evolution laws. (4) All the
newborn baby-planets were originally composed of pure metal elements with
extremely high density and the biggest mass scale, the highest rotational
speed, the biggest orbital diameter and the strongest strengthening of magnetic
field, all these five basic planetary parameters will decrease synchronously,
this evolutionary process is termed as the
synchronous decay of five basic planetary parameters. (5) all heavy metals
that consist of the baby-planets such as the Uranium, Iron, Tungsten, Platinum,
Gold, Lead, Plutonium, Osmium, Iridium etc, are created by the SP-SHC
mechanism, Not the hydrogen-to-helium sequenced nuclear fusion reaction
mechanism, means that the creation of the elements current is essentially the
result of co-evolution of star and planets, planets like our Earth possess lot
of light gaseous elements existed in its crust or in the Earth’s atmosphere,
such as the nitrogen, oxygen, helium and hydrogen, are created by the star-planets co-worked diffusive atomic
transmutation (SP-DAT) characterized by the density-decreased atomic transmutation, it means that all light gas
elements derived from the heavy metal elements, in Earth’s environment, the
heavy metal elements can be collectively taken as the father elements of gas
elements, Vice versa, the lighter gaseous elements can taken as the daughter
elements of the heavy metal elements, the typical cases of the SP-DAT occurred on Earth is the heavier
Uranium decays to the lighter lead, and the pure Iron was oxidized into iron
oxide, in traditional theories, the radioactive decay or the metallic oxidation
were collectively interpreted as the independent physical processes occurred on
Earth which have nothing to do with the Sun-Earth interaction, or the Sun-Earth
co-evolution, in Ju’s co-evolution theory, all these physical processes
occurred on Earth in microscopic world are interpreted as the result of the
Sun-Earth or the star-planets
co-participated co-works of the Sun and Earth, and of co-work of star and
planets, this physical process was termed the
full-interaction principle. that is to say that the macro-inter-celestial co-evolution system controls the micro-atomic-transmutation system. or the atomic transmutation is the result of theinterstellarplanetary
co-evolution. On all planetary objects, the transmutation of atoms, or
transmutation of all matters’ is following the net trend of the
density-decreasing. The typical case of the diffusive sub-atomic transmutation
or the diffusive transmutation of the nucleons is the neutron decays into
proton with one neutron breaking down to a proton, an electron and a neutrino.
termed the beta-decay. In contrast the density-increasing characterized heavy
elements creation can only occurred inside the Sun’s core, or occurred inside
the star-core as the result of the SP-SHC, a physical process running in a
single star system.
if the foregoing stated conclusion are proved
correct, then the method for the planetary formation described in the Kuiper’s
protoplanet hypothesis and the nucleosynthesis described in the Eddington-Hoyle
theory will be proved is totally wrong, as the planets were thought to have
formed from accretion outside the protostar on the so called protoplanetary
disc and the necleosynthesis was thought to be the independent activity of star
having nothing to do with the planets or the
non-co-evolution concept, or non-co-evolution concept.
In the foregoing displayed pictures, the Ju’s
co-evolution theory states that the all kinds of planets were viviparously
formed and developed inside the core of their mother-star, instead of forming
from outside the protostar on the so called protoplanetary disc by the method
of “accretion”, I personally believe that the planetary formation described in
the Kuiper’s protoplanet model in the terms of the “out-star-core-accretion” and “the non-co-evolution of star and planets” is totally wrong!
Because Kuiper’s method of planetary formation violate the co-evolution law and the full-interaction principle. while
the Ju’s co-evolution model interpret the planetary formation as the star and
its planets fully participated co-work activity governed by the co-evolution
law and go through with the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange process between
the their parent star and parent planets, leads to a result of the mass-growth
of the stare-core-gestated planetary embryos of a single star evolve to be a
massively matured infantile planets as the young star of a single star system
evolve to the laboring-phased
mother-component of a merging-phased
binary system. and the laboring-phased mother-component star will eject its
billion-year-gestated massively matured metallic caryospheres (as of metal planetary
embryos) out of its core during the process of stellar-merger, the
mother-component star will giving birth to a newborn baby-planet while its
outer layers of photosphere envelope will be fully fused with the outer layers
of photosphere envelope of father-component star, finished a SBS cycle as of
the cyclic new-old life-relay of stellar system..
As one
of a new alternative hypothesis that came out to compete with the traditional
standard theory, the Nebular Hypothesis, we can re-consider the different
method of planetary formation and the new concept of co-evolution, like the Ju’s co-evolution method of planetary
formation (star-core based viviparous
method by SP-SHC) vs the Kuiper’s
method of planetary formation (outside
star-core accretion based on the non-co-evolution concepts) is now open to
scientists worldwide to argue and to prove.
The basic mechanism for the
initial formation of the Solar System is the magnetic-entanglement-integration(MEI), by which the magnetic force lines of both newborn single star
(born method of plasmatic fusion) and the newborn baby-planet (born method of
metallic caryosphere-ejection) will be mutually entangled to each other
following the principle of axial
orthogonal intersection, this physical process will create the tunneling giant electromagnetic bond system that gravitationally bound
the star and planets together form a independent single star system, and the
process of the bi-lateral and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange mechanism
that running between the center star and each orbiting planet through the GEB
system will be initiated once the newborn single star system formed. the
process of the non-equivalent mass-exchange will leads to the results of the
stellar-end mass-transferring trend and the synchronous-decay of five basic
planetary parameters (the decreasing of the planets’ mass scale and
mass-density, slowing down of their rotational speed, shrinking of the orbit
diameters, weakening their magnetic filed strength.), and the increasing the
radii ratio of the planet rigid body and its magnetic force line curve. Through the radiated-layout GEB
systems, each planet will inject their high-density hadron jet into the
star-core to create the star-planet co-participated and the star-core-focused
multi-directional superpower hadron collider mechanism (SP-SHC), this SP-SHC
will create all kinds of heavy elements that listed in our chemical periodic
table.
The co-evolution model states that our Solar
System formed from a series of stellar-merger events, the basic formational
mechanism
Because all stellar system’s
evolution is essentially the star-planets fully participated co-evolution by
following the full-interaction principle. Therefore, I termed my hypothesized
model as the co-evolution theory, I
postulated that two single star
systems might evolve to be the two components to form a binary star system,
then evolve to be a compact binary star system governed by the universal law of stellar-end mass-transformation through the mechanism of the non-equivalent mass-energy exchanging
between the star and planet via the giant electromagnetic bond system (GEMS) first morphologically found to
exist between the Sun and Earth in 2013，[] the Solar System, as a whole, might evolve to be a component star of mother-type-component
to form compact binary system by coupling with another single star system
nearby, and then the two components will merge into a bigger single star system
governed by the universal single-binary-single
model (SBS), and later I inferred that the synchronized merger-ejection is the universal physical mechanism
that govern the mass-transferring
process of all kinds stellar-merger events, which can be mathematically
demonstrated as a mass-transferring equation to express the quick
mass-transferring process in a stellar-merger event, called the equation of the quick-mass-redistribution, or the equation
of the shot-term planetary-end
mass-transferring process, comparing with the long-term
stellar-end mass-transferring process occurred in the process of long-term single
star evolution.
According to the ancient Chinese
philosophical theory, the duality law of
yin-yang, it states that is the duality law of yin-yang is the universal law that governs the
motion and change of all matters in universe, such a law has more philosophical
consideration than the detailed physical description, but I found, as a
powerful “thought compass”, the duality law of yin-yang can be further derived
to be the basic physical law to correctly describe the evolution process of stellar
system by following the binary star
system-single star system-binary star system cycle, the BSB model, or the single star system-binary
system-single star system cycle, the SBS model, through the further development of the duality law of yin-yang, I
put up forward a hypothesis that the evolution of the spiral galaxy system and
the elliptical galaxy system following the same model, i.e. the two spiral
galaxy systems coupled together to form a binary
galaxy system (BGS), then the component
spiral galaxy system (CGS) in a BGS will merge into a single elliptical
galaxy system by following the same SBS OR BSB principle.
The duality law of
yin-yang is
typically expressed in the evolutionary process of the compact binary system,
or the contact binary system, Inspired from lots of detailed descriptions of
the duality law of yin-yang in both philosophical consideration and the physical
summarization, I have initiated my independent study in theoretical
astrophysics since 1986 after I finished my master degree of medicine, trying
to find out the ultimate physical system that governs the motion and change of
all matters, including the evolution of stellar system, termed the physical
system of everything (PSoE), later I proposed a hypothesis that the Fermi
Bubble is actually the typical manifestation of the running PSoE in large scale
space, while the electric cloud of
hydrogen is the typical manifestation of the running PSoE in microscopic world, I
further defined the PSoE as the super-symmetric double-hole duality-energy-conversion system, the term
double-hole is the black hole effect and
the white hole effect coupled or conjugated symmetric double-hole structured
duality-energy-conversion system, while the duality-energy-conversion means
that the photo-thermal energy carried by the expanding quantum streams) and dark-cold energy carried by the contracting quantum streams are
converted to each other in an whole non-dividable double-hole system. because the evolution of the compact binary
star system typically display the duality-law of yin-yang, So, from very beginning,
I confidently locked my break through direction at the collection of the
binary-relevant evidences in order to find out the links between the formation
and evolution of binary system (especially the contact binary system) and the
formation and evolution of our Solar System, hoping to build up a complete
evidence-chain to prove my “single-binary-single model”(SBS) and the laws of the co-evolution of star and
planets which encompasses the principle of the bi-lateral and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange, a physical
process fulfilled by the bi-directional flowing particle streams that flows in the giant electromagnetic bond system
(GEBS) that connects the magnetic file of both star and its planets in a single
star system.
In August 2012, when I first read about a science
news that an American scientist, the Jack Scudder of Iowa university who has
found something as he termed “magnetic portal” or a “electron diffusion-point”
or “X-point”, that existed in the upper atmosphere of the Earth. In a set of astronomic
pictures that he published online, it clearly showed that there is a
pipe-shaped structure existed between the Sun’s magnetic field and the Earth’s
magnetic filed, connecting both objects’s magnetic fields seamlessly. When I
first saw these pictures along with their science report, I immediately
realized that was something I need badly, this is the last evidence absent from
my evidence-chain that I can use it to prove my hypothesized the giant electromagnetic bond system (GEB) that
I thought it was formed by means of the mutual
magnetic force line entanglement of the both gravitationally bond objects, such
as like the mutually entanglement of the magnetic force lines of the Sun and
Earth, I have termed the GEB forming process as the magnetic-entangling-integration, in
fact, the GEB system is a tunneling system which has two basic functions: (1), Mediate
the gravity-repulsive interaction forces. (2), Host the bi-directional flowing
particle streams in order to process the bi-directional mass-energy exchange and
the duality-energy-conversion between the Sun and its planets by following the
non-equivalent exchange principle. Besides this, the morphologically finding of
the giant electromagnetic bond system (GEBS)
can help us with better understanding of the accelerate electrical charged
particles that released from the Sun. Also help us with better understanding of
the force-balance mechanism that created the carefully balanced planetary
orbits by means of the GEB mediated gravitational drag force counterbalance the
solar-wind-mediated repulsive force, when the solar-wind-mediated repulsive
force exert on the magneto-sheath of the Earth it would have to create the Earth’s magnetic-sailing effect because
the push force acting areas would be effectively increased to hundreds of
thousands times, because the GEBS mediated gravitational drag force cancel out
the solar-wind-mediated repulsive plus the planet’s angular momentum carried
centrifugal force, let the solar-wind-mediated repulsive force push out the
Earth right on its stable orbit effectively.
Thanks to R. Tylenda who captured V1309
binary-merger event in 2008[] and the Jack Scudder who morphologically found what
he termed the “Earth’s magnetic portal” and the “X-point or the electrons
diffusion region” on upper Earth’s atmosphere in 2012 [], that I can use it as the hard
evidence to prove my hypothesized the giant
electromagnetic bond system (GEBS) existed between the Sun and each planets
gravitationally bound, and also thanks to the many online-published astronomic
pictures and videos by NASA, from which I have found my hypothesized the star and all its planets fully
participated and the star-core-focused superpower hadron collider mechanism (SP-SHC)
produced by the multi-directional planet-fired hadron jets, the SP-SHC is the real physical mechanism
that create the mechanism of heavy elements production, the nucleosynthes,
which is also governed by the co-evolution law. In 2016, American scientists
have found that the Mercury is shrinking in size at a surprising speed [], this
is another hard evidence to prove my hypothesized second law of star-planet co-evolution, the synchronous decays of five basic planetary parameters (planetary
mass scale, mass-density, rotational speed, diameter of orbital ring in terms
of the orbital period and the semi-major axis of planetary orbit, planetary
magnetic field), So far the evidence-chain that support my co-evolution theory,
along with my new viewpoints, new conclusion and new found laws and mechanisms,
is almost complete, the ground of arguments I have built up might improve the self-consistence
of my co-evolution theory.
In 2013, I have formulated the co-evolution
model to explain the formation and evolution of the Solar System based on a group
of the hypothesized new laws, new viewpoints and new conclusions opened to
public for argument.
A
brief summarization for the formation and evolution of the Solar System
The physical implication of a
stellar-merger event and its link to the initial formation of the Solar System
The co-evolution theory states that the
evolution of stellar systems follows a cyclic single-binary-single model (SBS)
governed by the co-evolution laws. The evolution of all single star systems in
universe, including the single star system of the multi-planets type and of the
mono-planet type, is essentially the co-evolution of star and planets based on
the bi-lateral and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange via a bi-directional flowing quantum streams that
flows within the tunneling giant electromagnetic bond system existed
between the star and each planet as result of the mutual magnetic force line entanglement, the non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange occurred between the star and its planets in a single star
system forms a net trend of stellar-end
mass-transferring process, finally leads
to the result of mass-gain of the
star-core-gestated metallic caryospheres, which can be taken as a mass-growing process of the developing
planetary embryos composed mainly of heavy metal elements. When these highly condensed metal planetary
embryos are developing into their massively matured phase the 90% of the system’s
mass would have to be transferred into the core of the central star through the GEB system governed by the co-evolution law, a single star system, as a whole, will evolve to
be a component star of the merge-phased
compact binary system ending up with a stellar-merger event, and starting
up with a newborn single star (by outer layers plasmatic fusion) and a group of
newborn baby-planets(by caryosphere-ejection).
In this scenario, the Solar System formed
from a series of stellar-merger events governed by the principle of synchronous merger-ejection and the law of the star-planet co-evolution. The
basic mechanism by which the Sun formed is the fusion of the plasmatic materials of both components’ outer layers manifested
as the 2-in-1 components-merger, while the basic mechanism by which the baby-planet
was born is the metallic
caryosphere-ejection. a physical process in which the star-core-gestated
embryonic metallic caryospheres were ejected out into local space from the
their mother-component, forming the various planets we see today in our Solar
System, the force that drives the caryosphere-ejection process is the spatial centrifugal force produced by
the accelerating speed of the baryonically mutual-orbiting components because
of the conservation of angular momentum. From this synchronized merger-ejection
process, I have reached four basic conclusions: (1) the newborn baby-Sun and
the newborn baby-planets were born in the same period of time as result of a
series of continuously occurred stellar-merger events. (2) the materials that
form the newborn single star and the newborn planets comes form their parent
components of previous merged binary star system that evolved from the single
star system governed by the co-evolution law. (3) All spherical planetary
objects were first viviparously formed inside the core of its mother-star
through the physical process of the Syn-SP-SHC&NDA, a synchronized physical
process of the star-and-planets fully participated and the star-core-focused
multi-directional superpower hadron collider (SP-SHC) and the
neutronized-degenerate-accrection (NDA), the Syn-SP-SHC&NDA states that
heavy metal elements production (by SP-SHC mechanism) and the mass-gain of the
planetary embryos(by NDA mechanism) are fully synchronized physical processes, which
is encompassed within the framework of co-evolution laws. (4) All the newborn
baby-planets were originally composed of pure metal elements with extremely
high density and the biggest mass scale, the highest rotational speed, the
biggest orbital diameter and the strongest strengthening of magnetic field, all
these five basic planetary parameters will decrease synchronously, this
evolutionary process is termed as the
synchronous decay of five basic planetary parameters. (5) all heavy metals
that consist of the baby-planets such as the Uranium, Iron, Tungsten, Platinum,
Gold, Lead, Plutonium, Osmium, Iridium etc, are created by the SP-SHC
mechanism, Not the hydrogen-to-helium sequenced nuclear fusion reaction
mechanism, means that the creation of the elements current is essentially the
result of co-evolution of star and planets, planets like our Earth possess lot
of light gaseous elements existed in its crust or in the Earth’s atmosphere, such
as the nitrogen, oxygen, helium and hydrogen, are created by the star-planets co-worked diffusive atomic
transmutation (SP-DAT) characterized by the density-decreased atomic transmutation, it means that all light gas
elements derived from the heavy metal elements, in Earth’s environment, the heavy
metal elements can be collectively taken as the father elements of gas
elements, Vice versa, the lighter gaseous elements can taken as the daughter
elements of the heavy metal elements, the typical cases of the SP-DAT occurred on Earth is the heavier
Uranium decays to the lighter lead, and the pure Iron was oxidized into iron
oxide, in traditional theories, the radioactive decay or the metallic oxidation
were collectively interpreted as the independent physical processes occurred on
Earth which have nothing to do with the Sun-Earth interaction, or the Sun-Earth
co-evolution, in Ju’s co-evolution theory, all these physical processes
occurred on Earth in microscopic world are interpreted as the result of the
Sun-Earth or the star-planets
co-participated co-works of the Sun and Earth, and of co-work of star and
planets, this physical process was termed the
full-interaction principle. that is to say that the macro-inter-celestial co-evolution system controls the micro-atomic-transmutation system. or the atomic transmutation is the result of theinterstellarplanetary co-evolution.
On all planetary objects, the transmutation of atoms, or transmutation of all
matters’ is following the net trend of the density-decreasing. The typical case
of the diffusive sub-atomic transmutation or the diffusive transmutation of the
nucleons is the neutron decays into proton with one neutron breaking down to a
proton, an electron and a neutrino. termed the beta-decay. In contrast the
density-increasing characterized heavy elements creation can only occurred
inside the Sun’s core, or occurred inside the star-core as the result of the
SP-SHC, a physical process running in a single star system.
if the foregoing stated conclusion are proved
correct, then the method for the planetary formation described in the Kuiper’s
protoplanet hypothesis and the nucleosynthesis described in the Eddington-Hoyle
theory will be proved is totally wrong, as the planets were thought to have
formed from accretion outside the protostar on the so called protoplanetary
disc and the necleosynthesis was thought to be the independent activity of star
having nothing to do with the planets or the
non-co-evolution concept, or non-co-evolution concept.
In the foregoing displayed pictures, the Ju’s
co-evolution theory states that the all kinds of planets were viviparously
formed and developed inside the core of their mother-star, instead of forming from
outside the protostar on the so called protoplanetary disc by the method of “accretion”,
I personally believe that the planetary formation described in the Kuiper’s
protoplanet model in the terms of the “out-star-core-accretion”
and “the non-co-evolution of star and
planets” is totally wrong! Because Kuiper’s method of planetary formation violate the co-evolution law and the
full-interaction principle. while the Ju’s co-evolution model interpret the
planetary formation as the star and its planets fully participated co-work
activity governed by the co-evolution law and go through with the
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange process between the their parent star and
parent planets, leads to a result of the mass-growth of the stare-core-gestated
planetary embryos of a single star evolve to be a massively matured infantile
planets as the young star of a single star system evolve to the laboring-phased mother-component of
a merging-phased binary system. and
the laboring-phased mother-component star will eject its billion-year-gestated
massively matured metallic caryospheres (as of metal planetary embryos) out of
its core during the process of stellar-merger, the mother-component star will giving
birth to a newborn baby-planet while its outer layers of photosphere envelope
will be fully fused with the outer layers of photosphere envelope of
father-component star, finished a SBS cycle as of the cyclic new-old life-relay
of stellar system..
As one
of a new alternative hypothesis that came out to compete with the traditional
standard theory, the Nebular Hypothesis, we can re-consider the different
method of planetary formation and the new concept of co-evolution, like the Ju’s co-evolution method of planetary
formation (star-core based viviparous
method by SP-SHC) vs the Kuiper’s
method of planetary formation (outside
star-core accretion based on the non-co-evolution concepts) is now open to
scientists worldwide to argue and to prove.
The basic mechanism for the
initial formation of the Solar System is the magnetic-entanglement-integration(MEI), by which the magnetic force lines of both newborn single star
(born method of plasmatic fusion) and the newborn baby-planet (born method of
metallic caryosphere-ejection) will be mutually entangled to each other
following the principle of axial
orthogonal intersection, this physical process will create the tunneling giant electromagnetic bond system that gravitationally bound
the star and planets together form a independent single star system, and the
process of the bi-lateral and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange mechanism
that running between the center star and each orbiting planet through the GEB
system will be initiated once the newborn single star system formed. the
process of the non-equivalent mass-exchange will leads to the results of the
stellar-end mass-transferring trend and the synchronous-decay of five basic
planetary parameters (the decreasing of the planets’ mass scale and
mass-density, slowing down of their rotational speed, shrinking of the orbit
diameters, weakening their magnetic filed strength.), and the increasing the
radii ratio of the planet rigid body and its magnetic force line curve. Through the radiated-layout GEB
systems, each planet will inject their high-density hadron jet into the
star-core to create the star-planet co-participated and the star-core-focused
multi-directional superpower hadron collider mechanism (SP-SHC), this SP-SHC
will create all kinds of heavy elements that listed in our chemical periodic
table.
Further
description of the co-evolution model along with mathematical equations
The mathematic equation of the
mass-transferring process occurred in a given stellar-merger event is displayed
as follow:
△Mss ≦ △(Mcs1＋Mcs2)－﹛△(Mp1+Mp2+Mp3…Mpn) ＋△E﹜
Where:
the “△Mss” is the mass of the
merge-formed new single star, where the “Mcs1” is the mass of the primary
component star.
the “Mcs1, Mcs2” is the mass of the primary component star and the
secondary component star of a given binary-star system respectively.
the “Mp1”, “Mp2”, Mp3, and “Mpn” are the
masses of several ejected newborn baby-planets respectively,
the “△E” is the total energies that released from
the components’ mass-energy eruption course, which is equivalent to the amount
of mass equals to the mass-difference value between the mass scale of the
contact binary star system and the total mass of the newborn single star and
the collective mass of the ejected baby-planets in a given stellar-merger
event.
these newborn baby-planets
composed mainly of the highly condensed heavy metal elements, which put
together hold the majority mass of the whole binary system, while the
superficial plasmatic materials only holds small amounts of mass. And these
massively matured baby-planets that have been ejected from their
mother-component star are originally star-core gestated metallic planetary
embryos. So the nature of the stellar-merger event is the result of the
planetary-end mass-transfer, the stellar-merger event itself would be
represented by the process of the planetary-end mass-transfer. In which the
majority of the components’ masses will be transferred from the parent
component stars to the newborn baby-planets. because it is a short-term
mass-transferring process of only takes few days to finish in comparing with
the billion-year-long processed stellar-end mass-transferring process, so the
planetary-end mass-transferring process is called the short-term
mass-transferring process termed the planetary formation period-2 (PFP-2).
The four laws of Ju’s co-evolution of star and planets
(1) all
single star systems formed from the previously occurred stellar-merger events
by following the single-binary-single model（SBS）, this an universal model of the cyclic
new-old life-relay forming the eternal repeated history of stellar system
evolution.
(2) the
single star system will continuously evolve to be the components of the next
generation compact binary star system and the evolutionary history of one pair
of compact binary star system will be end up with a stellar-merger event to
form a newborn single star system.
(3) the
basic method by which the Sun or a single star formed is the fusion of the
plasmatic materials of both components’ outer photosphere envelope, while the
basic method for baby-planet to be born is the metallic caryosphere-ejection
occurred in a stellar-merger event, the newborn single star by means of
plasmatic fusion and the newborn baby-planets by means of the
caryosphere-ejection are fully synchronized physical processes called the
synchronous merge-ejection. a concept radically from the “merge-burst” which
has no whatsoever metallic caryosphere-ejection involved.
(4) The
evolution of a single star system is essentially the co-evolution of fully
participated by both the center star and its orbit planets through the
bi-lateral and non-equivalent mass-energy exchanging activities realized via a
giant electromagnetic bond system that formed from the magnetic force line entanglement, known as the magnetic-integration, this concept implied that any natural
processes, no matter they occurred on the star or on the planets, they are
essentially the result of co-evolution based on the full-interaction principle,
the so called full-interaction or the co-evolution of star and planets is
essentially the bi-lateral and non-equivalent mass-energy exchange occurred
between the star and its planets. any natural laws, physical mechanisms, and
physical principles being used to describe the natural phenomena or natural
events as the non-coevolution concepts will be taken as the incorrect physical interpretation or the misleading
concepts.
(5) All
single star system is consisted of the center star and one planet or one more
planets orbit around it, the total mass owed by a single star system is
relatively conserved termed the law of the conservation of system’s mass. In
the evolutionary history of any single star system, the net trend of the
mass-transferring process is the stellar-end mass-transferring process, in
which the system’s mass will be transferred from planets into the stare-core as
the material base for the heavy elements synthesize and the mass-gain of the
metallic caryospheres cluster gestated inside the star-core as the growing
planetary embryos of next generation baby-planets which will be o be ejected in
the upcoming stellar-merger event. when these planetary embryos growing up to
their massively matured phase.
(6) The
newborn baby-planets are composed mainly of heavy metals with no light gaseous
elements cover on their surface, all light gas elements that formed the gas
molecules or the liquid materials like water molecules or icy compounds were
later derived from the density-decreasing
characterized atomic diffusive-transmutation, manifested as the
density-decreasing characterized radioactive decay, e.g. the Uranium decays
into the Lead with density decreasing from 19.05g/cm to 11.34g/cm, and the
density-decreasing characterized metallic oxidation process. all these atomic
diffusive transmutation processes characterized by the density-decreasing
change, which occurred on any other planets or occurred here on Earth, are
essentially controlled by the giant electromagnetic bond system (GEBS) by
following the principle of the macro-celestial
mass-energy exchange system control the micro-atomic mass-energy exchanging
system. this rule implied that all the natural processes occurred here on
Earth,including the radioactive decay phenomena occurred in the particle world,
should interpreted as the result of the Sun-Earth-Moon three party fully
participated co-evolution. For example, the formation of the Earth can also
explain this way as the result of the Sun-Earth interaction based on the
bi-lateral non-equivalent mass-energy exchanging, when the Sun release
photo-thermal energy like the r-ray or ultraviolet ray interact with the
Earth-fired hadron jet, the Sun-Earth interaction occurred on the upper
atmosphere of the Earth will manifested as the oxygen atoms in the ozone layers
are photo-electrically broken down into positive-charged hydrogen/helium
elements when the solar energy absorbed by ozone to a critical level, the two
ionized positive-charged hydrogen atoms will immediately bound with the
negative-charged oxygen to form the small water molecules and then the small
water molecule will be bound together form bigger water molecule, in course of
the summer storm, the flash light generated electromagnetic energy will bind
more and more bigger water molecule to form the rain, this is the ultimate and
main source of formational mechanism for the formation of the Earth water,
which is agreeable with the co-evolution law, that we should explain all
natural phenomena occurred here on Earth based the fully-interaction of the Sun
and Earth, scientists of mainstream trying to explain the origin of the Earth’s
water by the comets-delivery method, which is totally wrong simply because it
violate the co-evolution law! Same thing as they wrongfully explain the origin
of the Earth’s life by the so called panspermia model simply because the
panspermia theory is violate the co-evolution law.
As foregoing stated that because the process
of the atomic disintegrated-transmutation and the process of the
atomic-integrated transmutation are fully synchronized physical process
manifested as the three physical properties, the bi-directionality, the instantaneity, and the simultaneity, therefore, in the process of the water molecules formation and the process of
the oxygen atoms’ ionization-to-disintegration into hundreds of thousands of much-less-massive hydrogen is an
extremely quick process as of the instantaneity, man can hardly observe the
atomic transmutation-chain of atomic-disintegration and the atomic-integration,
that means you can easily observe the result of the formation of water
molecule, but you can hardly observe the process of the oxygen’s
atomic-break-down into the hydrogen/helium or the process of the water-molecule-integration separately, when
one given oxygen atom ozone molecule in ozone layer was broken down into
hundreds of much lighter hydrogen and helium atoms, almost immediately the two
positive-charged hydrogen atoms will combined with the negative-charged oxygen
atoms to form the water molecule, the symmetry and the instantaneity manifested
in the process of the water molecule’s formation is determined by the three
basic physical properties that the co-evolution system, or the GEBS
intrinsically has, ultimately this three basic properties is possessed by the
physical system of everything, the double-hole structured super-symmetric
duality-energy-conversion system, termed the
double-hole-duality-energy-conversion system.
(7) The synchronous decay of five
basic planetary parameters, because of the mass-conservation of the single star system, the mass-gain
of the star means the mass-loss, the co-evolution law state that the total
amount of masses reduced from the planets in a single star system is equal to
the total amount of the mass increased to the star, for example, in the
evolutionary course of our Solar System, the total amount of the mass increased
to the Sun is equal to the total amount of the masses lost from all planets
collectively, and the process of the planetary-mass-reduction is fully
synchronized with other four planetary parameters decreasing, i.e. the orbital
decay of all planets, and the slowing down of the planetary rotation, the
weakening of the magnetic fields strength, the dimension shrinking of the
planets’ rigid body along with decreasing of the mean mass-density/metallicity of
entire planetary system. for example, the dimension shrinking of the Mercury is
synchronized with its orbital decay, leads to the Mercury, as a dead-core of
passed away old plant, will be melted and ripped into smaller pieces and blown
away to different regions of planetary orbits, as the orbital decay of the
Mercury reach the critical distance termed as
the solar melt-rip zone, where
the million-degree-high temperature will melt the dead-metallic-core into a
liquid status and the strong magnetic field of the Sun will rip up the melted
dead core into smaller pieces from kilometer-sized chunks to millimeter-sized
grains, and the solar wind will blow these disintegrated pieces into different
regions of the planetary orbits to become a SSSb of the Solar System as the
fossil relics of the passed away planets, the problem for this physical process
is that we can hardly estimate how many old planets already passed away before
Mercury since the initial formation of the Solar System, In Ju’s co-evolution
theory, this course has been termed as the
dead-core cremation, specially for
the treatment of the passed away planet, most of its fossil relics will be
blown away into the main belt lies between the orbits of the Mars and Jupiter,
becoming the new members of the asteroid belt, suggest that the asteroid belt
is actually the common open cemetery of
the dead planets of the passed
away planets with their funeral held hundreds of millions of years ago. In this
scenario, all SSSb is composed of metals and silicates, even the short-term
comets and long-term comets also composed main of the metals and silicates, no
exception, many near-distance pictures of the comets published by NASA clear
show this feature of chemical structure. The “icy counpund theory” for
explanation of the chemical composition of the comets is totally wrong.
(8) physical
process in which is the system’s mass will be gradually transferred into the
star-core from system’s planets by means of bi-lateral and non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange mechanism via GEB system, leads to the result of stellar-end
mass-transferring and the mass-gain of the star-core gestated planetary
embryos, The basic mechanism for the initial formation of the Solar System is
the magnetic-entanglement-integration (MEI), by which the magnetic force lines of
both newborn single star (merge-born method) and the newborn baby-planet
(ejection-born method) will be mutually entangled to each other following the principle of axial orthogonal intersection,
this physical process will create the tunneling
giant electromagnetic bond system that gravitationally bind the star and planets together to form a independent
single star system, and the process of the bi-lateral and non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange mechanism that running between the center star and each
orbiting planet will be initiated once upon the formation of the newborn single
star system. the process of the non-equivalent mass-exchange will generate
certain amount of surplus value of mass being deposited in the star-core as a
main source of raw materials for the necleosynthesis and the mass-gain of
planetary embryos, leads to the results of the stellar-end mass-transfer and
the synchronous-decay of five basic planetary parameters (the decreasing of the
planets’ mass scale and mass-density, slowing down of their rotational speed,
shrinking of the orbit diameters, weakening their magnetic filed strength.),
and the increasing the radii ratio of the planet rigid body to its magnetic
force line curve. Through the radiated-layout GEB systems, each planet will
inject their high-density hadron jet into the star-core to create the
star-planet co-participated and the star-core-focused multi-directional
superpower hadron collider mechanism (SP-SHC), the process of the SP-SHC will
create all kinds of heavy elements that listed in our chemical periodic table.
the synthesized heavy elements will be simultaneously compressed together
through the neutronized-degenerate-accretion mechanism (NDN) to add masses to the star-core-gestated planetary embryos (the
metallic caryospheres), the mass-gain process will last 10-12 billion years until
the 90% of system’s mass being transferred from planets into the star-core, at
the time when the whole single star system evolve to be the laboring phased
mother-component of a compact binary system, its core-gestated planetary
embryos will grow up to its massively matured phase, then these massively
matured planetary embryos will be ejected out of their mother-star when the
stellar-merger process is being initiated. Note that: The foregoing stated
nucleosynthesis for the heavy element creation and the
neutronized-degenerate-accretion is a synchronized physical physical process. means
that the mass-gain of the planetary embryos and the production of the heavy
elements is achieved simultaneously.
because the total mass of the
newborn single star system is relatively conserved, termed the conservation of the system’s mass, then the mass-redistribution
of the single star system is changing like seesaw style, the mass-gain of the
star means the mass-loss of the all planets, the co-evolution law states that
the evolutionary time of a single star system spent is proportional to the
total mass that has been transferred into the star-core from all its planets
orbit around it. The total mass gained by the star is approximately equal to
the mass that all planets lost collectively. The mathematical display as
follow:
Ms＝Te×(Mp1,Mp2,Mp3...Mpn)－(mp1,mp2,mp3-mpn)
for the better understanding of how the
synthesized heavy elements will be compressed together to create the
mass-gaining mechanism through the synchronized process of neutronization-degenerate-accretion (NDN) that works inside the
star core through the process of the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange between
the star and its planets, I would have to introduce the concepts of GEB system
and the double-hole duality-energy-conversion system first before we go with the
planetary formation any further.
the basic concepts of the co-evolution law states that the evolution of the stellar
system is essentially the co-work fully participated by the star and its
planets, a physical process governed by the full-interaction principle, the
full-interaction of the star and its planets is essentially the bi-lateral
mass-energy exchange by following the non-equivalent exchange principle, the
bi-lateral mass-energy exchange between the star and its planets are realized
through the giant electromagnetic bond
system (GEBS), the GEBS is the tunneling systems that basically have four fundamental functions, (1) Mediate the
gravity-repulsive interaction force through the creation of the planetary magnetic-sailing effect. (2) Hosting the bi-directional
flowing particle streams that carry the duality-energy
(photo-thermal energy and dark-cold energy) for both star and planets to do
the bi-lateral mass-energy exchange activity by following the non-equivalent
exchange rule. (3) on the in which flowing the bi-directional
particle streams that carry the duality-energy termed as the photo-thermal
energy and the dark-cold energy, the photo-thermal energy carried by the
density-decreasing expanding particle streams which have the function of promote
the matter change from higher density to lower density, while the cold-dark
energy carried by the density-increasing contracting particle streams which
have the function of promote matter change from lower density to higher
density. The two opposite energy carried particle streams always flowing along
the opposite directions but they mutually intercut and entangle to each other to
have a non-dividable property, means that the two kinds of energy can only
co-exist within one “double-hole duality-energy-conversion
system”. for example, in the case of Sun-Earth system, the Sun and Earth
(include the moon) jointly formed a double-hole
duality-energy-conversion system (GEBS) through their magnetic force line
mutually intercut and entangle to each other, called the process of the intercut-to-entangle of magnetic force line, the
GEB system existed between the Sun and Earth connects the magnetic fields of
both objects serving as the tunneling system in which the bi-directional
flowing particle streams to form a giant electromagnetic bond system,
-to-entangle manifested as ,
the
method by which the heavy metal elements synthesized inside the star-core is the star-planets co-participated rotational
and multi-directional superpower hadron collider (SP-SHC), A new physical
mechanism proposed in the co-evolution theory, it stated that the arrow-shaped
density-increasing hadron jets that fired from each orbiting planets from
different direction and different orbital space colliding on the
star-core-focused point, creating the SP-SHC mechanism and synthesizing the heavy elements. And the synthesized heavy
elements will be simultaneously compressed into the metallic
caryosphere-cluster to form the mass-gaining mechanism of the
metal-planet-embryo, this kind of newly proposed physical process has been termed
the synchronized processes of the necleosynthesis
and the neutronization-degenerate-accrecction(SP-NNDA). The SP-NNDA mechanism expressed three
basic concepts: (1) the necleosynthesis is essentially the star-planets fully participated
“co-work” or the star-planet interaction, not the star’s or Sun’s
self-independent activity. (2) the raw materials for the creation of the heavy
elements is composed mainly of the subatomic hadronic streams that fired from
the planets, not the hydrogen isotopes, the parent star or the current Sun does
not have the massive hydrogen inventory at all, the 90% of the Sun’s mass is
stored inside the core of the Sun as the highly condensed metallic
caryosphere-cluster being taken as the mass-growing planet embryos
viviparaously developed inside the Sun’s core or the star-core, and the less
than 10% mass of the Sun stored on the superficial photosphere as the melted
heavy metal-plasma produced by the super-heatedt electric arc-steel-making
mechanism as the observable “quick-drop” materials from coronal mass ejection
(CME) already proved the plasmatic materials of the Sun’s photosphere is composed
mainly of the highly condensed heavy metal elements melted by the super-heated electric
arc–steel-making mechanism as the results of Sun-planet interaction. (3), the
mechanism of the Sun’s energy production and of the heavy elements creation is
the SP-NNDA mechanism, which should
be explained by the star-planets co-participated superpower hadron collider
mechanism. And the Eddington-Hoyle’s theory described necleosynthesis is Not a
correct method for the Sun’s energy production and the heavy elements creation.
the nucleosynthesis that described as the hydrogen-to-helium nuclear fusion
reaction in the traditional astrophysics is totally wrong! or partially correct only for it’s “production
site” confirmation—inside the star-core. Other than that, all concepts and
viewpoints, like the mechanisms, raw materials, and the non-interaction
thoughts are radically incorrect. The physical mechanism of the hydrogen-to-helium
nuclear fusion reaction can only work on Earth environment or on all other
planetary objects, which the Earth based nuclear fission reactions or nuclear
fusion reactions are still the result of the GEB system controlled star-planet
interaction. The SP-NNDA mechanism is the universal
method of the planetary formation.
The basic mechanism by which the Solar System
formed is the magneto-integration by means of the interstellarplanetary magnetic force line entanglement. An universal
mechanism for the giant electromagnetic
bond (GEB) to form between the center star and each planets in all kinds of
single star system in 1-on-1 configuration. and the GEB is an observable
pipe-shaped morphological structure that existed between the Sun and Earth
firstly found by American scientist—Jack Scudder ofIowauniversity in 2012. As a typical bond structure
that seamlessly connecting the Sun’s magnetic fields and the Eath’s magnetic
field, the GEB system is not only responsible for the mediation of the
gravity-repulsion interaction force and also responsible for the bi-lateral
mass-energy exchanging activities performed between the Star and planets. Making
the evolution of the Solar System a essentially the Sun-planet fully
participated “co-work”. In Ju’s co-evolution theory, the process of the
interstellplanetary mass-energy exchanging has been summarized as the full-interaction Principle. Or the law of the star-planet co-evolution.
The Solar System has evolved considerably
since its initial formation, about 40-50% of the system’s mass has been
transferred into the Sun’s core through GEB system by following the stellar-end
mass-transferring law. Amount of unknown old-aged planets have passed away, along
with the most of their mass contributed into the mass of the Sun’s body, and
the most contributed-mass has been stored in the Sun’s core as part of the metallic
caryosphere (metallic planet embryos of next generation baby-planets), left
behind their dead-core being melted by solar heat and then disintegrated into
small pieces and then blowing away into different regions when the
orbital-decay of these dead-core of passed-away planets to the near-photosphere
region, where the million-degree-celcius high temperature could easily melt the
dead-core, and then, the strong magnetic field of the Sun could easily rip up
the melted dead-core into small pieces, this process is called the melt-rip function of the Sun, or the process of the dead-core cremation of
the passed away planets agreeable with the principle of the synchronous decay principle. Of course no funeral
ceremony hold to these passed away planets, but it could not hinder us to interpret the asteroid belt as the collective
tomb place of the pre-passed-away planets that died before the Mercury, the
current Mercury the dying old planet with its mass-decreasing rate in accelerated
phase and its volume in fast-shrink status. In September, 2016, a group of the
American scientists have observed the Mercury’s fast-shrinking phenomenon that
can be hard evidence to prove the synchronous decay principle.[] It means that
the evolution of the Mercury is heading to its dead-core cremation process at a accelerate speed. In general, The
whole process is the combined with the solar-heat-melting effect and the
solar-magnetic-ripping effect (solar melt-rip function).
when these disintegrated dead-core were blown
away into different regions of planetary orbits as the cooling-down fossil
relics, it became the debris into near-Earth orbit it became the near-Earth
asteroid, when blown into the orbit between the Mars and Jupiter it became the
members of the steroid belt, when blown into the further-out region like the
Kuiper-belt and the Oort cloud, they became the short-term comets and the long-term
comets. This kind of method by which the Small Solar System body formed has
determined that the main constituent elements composed of the near-Earth
asteroids, members of asteroid belt, short-term comets and long-term comets,
are all composed of the metals and silicates, and none of them composed of “icy
materials”, the asteroid samples collected on Earth and the pictures obtained
from the Comet Wild-2 and the 坦福尔一号彗星撞击，all point to the same fact that various SSSB are composed mainly of the
metals and silicates, which is agree with the “dead-core-disintegrate method” by which the asteroid belt was
formed. the whole process of the Solar System evolution is governed by the
co-evolution law which encompasses the principle of the stellar-end
mass-transfer and the law of the synchronous decay of the five basic parameters
of planets. as foregoing stated that the Sun and all of its planets fully
participated, and the Sun-core focused rotational multi-directional superpower
hadron collider mechanism (SP-SHC) will synthesize all the heavy elements that
listed in the chemical periodic table( not the Big Bang scenario described
method), And the synthesized heavy elements will simultaneously compressed
together to become the body part of the Sun-core gestated metallic
caryosphere-cluster to create the core-mass-growing mechanism, a physical
process termed as the neutronized-degenerate-accretion (NDA).
In
roughly 6-7 billion years, the Sun will evolve to be the mother-component with
a group of highly condensed giant metallic caryosphere-cluster gestated in its
core as the planet embryos of next generation planets, and because all the
system’s mass would have been transferred from planets into the Sun’core
through the GEB systems, the Sun will be left with none of original planetary
objects in orbit around it, but the Sun, as a future mother-component will
mutually orbit with the coupled father-component to form a pair of male-female
components coupled compact binary system and the Sun will then eject all of its
billion-year pregnant massively matured metallic planet embryos out into local
space, giving birth to newborn baby-planet and in the mean time the Sun will have
its plasmatic materials on its photosphere envelope merge with the photosphere
envelope of the father-component to form a newborn single star to finish a
cyclic new-old life-relay of the stellar system’s evolution. This universal
new-old life-relay regularity manifested as the stellar system’s evolution give
us a picture, as one of the correct cosmological perspective, that the universe
also life, all stellar systems and all galaxy systems also have their own
life-relay style with different manifestation and different time scale,
different space scale, and different mass-energy level, but essentially same as
the Earth’s life. And Vise versa, the Earth’s life can be taken as a common but
special manifestation as the life evolution of the stellar system. but it is
the highest, the most complicated, and the most beautifully manifestation of
the new-old life-relay style in universe.
The
universal law of the planetary evolution and the synchronous decay of the five
basic parameters of planet governed by the co-evolution law
The
various planets in our Solar System were born (the born by ejection mechanism)
with their five basic parameters in peak value in their early baby-phase period,
means that the newborn baby-planets shall possess :
(1) the highest mass scale.
(2) the highest mass-density along with the highest
metallicity.
(3) the strongest magnetic field strength, which
means the longest distance of the electromagnetic and the longest influence
range of the gravitational force. and the smallest ratio of the radii of the
planets’ rigid body to the radii of their magnetic force line curve.
(4) the fastest rotational speed of planets,
which means the shortest time interval of the planet day.
(5) the longest orbital period of the planets,
which means the biggest radii of their orbital ring.
and all these five basic
parameters of planets will synchronously
decay or synchronous decreasing over time by following the long-term down
trend. That means all these planets’ five basic parameters are decreasing synchronously
throughout their entire evolutionary history as a result of the stellar-end mass-transferring process caused by the non-equivalent mass-energy
exchange between the star and its planets through the GEB system, this
physical process is called the evolutionary
law of the synchronous decay of the five basic parameters of planets or the
synchronous decrease of five basic parameters of planet.(the universal law
of the synchronous-down of the planets’ five parameters). It is a secondary law
under the co-evolution law included in the framework of the co-evolution theory.
Which is fully consistent with the Ju’s single-binary-single model.
So the
universal law of the planetary evolution can be described as:
The
newborn baby-planets and their centered newborn single star will form a single
star system by means of magnetic force line entanghlement—the
magnetic-integration of star and planets. in a given single star system, the
evolutionary time that a single star system of multi-planets type passed
(denoted as “Tss”) is proportional to
The long-term synchronously value-decreasing
of the five basic parameters of planet is an irreversible evolutionary trend of
planet, although, the periodically short-term value-increasing of the five basic
parameters is possible but the net trend of the synchronous decay of the five
basic planet parameters can never been reversed because the evolutionary law of
the co-evolution. The stellar-end mass-transferring process due to the
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange between the star and its planets. is a
universal law that suitable to all the single star system, this picture is
agree with the single-binary-single model of all stellar systems’ evolution. The
periodically short-term increasing for some parameters like the orbital period
and the rotational speed of planets is possible because of the symmetrical
duality law created by the universal physical system of “double-hole duality-energy-conversion”(the
physical system or mechanism of everything-see the section of theory of everything).
for example, the periodically meteorites impact on Earth or on the moon, may
deliver certain amount of the small mass from small Solar System body(SSSB),
but this kind of mass-gain by asteroid impact is negligible comparing with
their total mass-loss due to the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange mechanism
works through the GEB system. So even the Earth or the moon did experienced a
massive meteorites impact events in the past, which might add some mass to
their rigid body, but the such a mass-gain from the outsourced meteorite
impacts can hardly offset the total mass that the Earth or the moon had been
lost during the Solar-end mass-transferring process through the GEB system. and
the mass-energy carried in the planet-fired hadron jets contains vast volume of
mass injected into the Sun’s core from different direction, creating the
physical mechanism of superpower hadron collider, known as the star-planets
co-participated rotational and multi-directional super hadron collider
mechanism (SPC-SHC) to create the heavy elements, the latter becomes the raw
materials for Sun’s nucleosynthesis and the mass-growth of the metallic
caryospheres (planets embryos). that is why I personally believe that the synchronous five-parameter decrease law
is an universal law that fits with the regularity of the planetary
evolution in all other single star system of multi-planets type anywhere in the
universe. the process of the planetary evolution is essentially the mass-losing
process by nature. we can easily get the observational evidences to prove this
law. By using this law of the synchronous decreasing of five planet parameters,
I proposed a hypothesis that the asteroid belt is formed from the mechanism of
the dead-core-disintegration, from which the orbital decay of the dead core of
the old planet to the near Sun’s orbit, when near enough, the million degree
high temperature will melting the metallic core of the dead planet and the Sun’s
magnetic field force will rip up the melted core into smaller pieces and
blowing them outward to the distance of the asteroid belt, the ripped debris of
the dead planet core will gradually cooling down on their way being blowing
outwards, becoming the members of the today’s asteroid belts.
The formation of the asteroid belt in our Solar System can be
explained by using the co-evolution law of star and planets
The
universal law of planetary evolution characterized by the synchronous value-decreasing of the five
basic parameters of planet, as the central content of the co-evolution law of star and planets in a single star system, can
be used to explain lots of natural phenomena that happen on Earth or happen in
any other objects in our Solar System, for example, this law also can be used
to explain the formation of the asteroid belt in the Solar System, the
co-evolution theory stated that the asteroid belt formed from the
dead-core-disintegration by the combination physical effects of the Solar
magnetic-ripping and the Solar heat-melting, termed the Solar ripping-melting effects. of the dead old-aged planets planetary
orbital decay of the dead core during the evolutionary process of the Solar
System as the result of the synchronous value-decreasing of five basic
parameters of planet. the co-evolution theory stated that the formation of the
asteroid belt
The
evolutionary trend and the destination of the evolutionary journey of our Solar
System
The Solar System has evolved considerably
since its initial formation and its evolutionary process is governed by the
universal law of co-evolution of star and planets, which manifested as the
stellar-end mass-transferring process through the tunneling system of GEB. So
far, a nearly 1/3 of its system’s mass has been transferred into the Sun’s core
from its orbiting planets, from which the transferred masses are carried on the
planet-fired density-increasing hadron jets through the tunneling GEB system,
the fired hadronic jet flow from the multi-directional distributed planets will
create a physical mechanism like CERN managed LHC, termed as the star-core-focused multi-directional
superpower hadron collider mechanism(SCF-MSHC), this is the real correct
physical process to synthesize the heavy metal elements that listed in the periodic
chemical table. Instead of synthesizing form the hydrogen-to-helium nuclear
fusion reaction. the Ju’s co-evolution theory stated that the Sun actually does
Not has any imagined “massive inventory of hydrogen” at all! Instead, the main
raw materials for the energy production of the Sun is the subatomic particle
streams supplied from the planets, a kind of arrow-shaped density-increasing
hadronic jet flows that are fired from the multi-directional distributed
orbiting planets through the tunneling system of GEB, this planet-fired
hadronic jet flow is Not composed of hydrogen element at all. The method of the
hydrogen-to-helium nuclear fusion reaction is totally wrong! By the interaction
of Sun’s magnetic field with the planet-fired hadron jets, Our Solar System as
a whole created Sun-core-focused multi-directional superpower hadron collider
mechanism (SCF-MSHC), from which the Sun keep creating the heavy metal elements
and releasing photo-thermal energy(positive yang-photo-thermal energy comparing
to the negative yin-cold-dark enenrgy in Chinese yin-yang theory). and in the
meantime, promoting the mass-gain process of the embryonic metal caryosphere
cluster(planet embryos). because the heavy metal elements synthesis and the neutronization-degenerate-accretion (NDA)
are totally synchronized physical process, the nceosynthesis produced heavy
elements will be simultaneously compacted into the body of the embryonic metallic caryosphere cluster that viviparaously rooted inside the Sun’s core as a group early period
developed metallic planetary embryos, and these metallic planet embryos will be
ejected out of the Sun to form the next generation baby-planets in upcoming
stellar-merger event as their mass-growth would have reached the massively
matured level. this astronomic event happen to the Solar System might occurred in
about 5-7 billion years from now.
Because the heavy element-production and the planet
embryos development are fully synchronized physical process governed by the law of the co-evolution (also termed
as the full-interaction principle). Therefore,
we can confidently interpret the evolution of the Solar System as the
co-evolution of the Sun and its planets. means that the evolution of the whole
system is all about the co-evolution of the Sun and its planets, it should be
interpreted as the Sun and its planets fully participated co-working. It is
neither the separately Sun’s independent evolutionary process nor the planets’
independent evolution process. the co-evlution law or the full-interaction
principle is the essential-to-central to the evolution of the Solar System. it
is the unified star-planet mass-energy exchanging process by following the
non-equivalent exchange principle finally leads to the stellar-end
mass-transferring result as the Sun would finally evolve to be the
mother-component of the contact binary star system with its core-gestated embryonic
metal caryosphere developing into a massively matured baby-planets of next
generation.
In the far distant future, as foregoing
stated co-evolution law and the non-equivalent mas-energy exchange principle, the
Sun will evolve to be the giant mother-component star with its massively
matured metallic caryosphere-gestated in its core, termed as the laboring phased mother-component of
a contact binary system, and in the upcoming stellar-merger event, its mass
will be fully transferred into the newborn single star system with its outer
layers of the plasmatic materials being fused into body of the newborn single
star. and the its main mass, as stored in the its core-gestated giant metal
caryospheres, will be transferred to the bodies of few newborn baby-planets by
means of the caryosphere-ejection, giving birth to its newborn baby-planets.
the evolution history of the whole Solar System will be end up with stellar-merger
event, finishing the cyclic new-old life-relay process of the stellar system
evolution, which is agree with the universal unified single-binary-single
model.
As forgoing stated universal law of the
stellar system evolution, the evolution of all stellar systems are essentially
the co-evolution of star and its planets governed by the laws of the bi-directional
mass-transfer, including the law of stellar-end mass-transfer that govern the
evolution process of the single star system of multi-planets type and the law
of the planet-end mass-transfer that works in the process of the stellar-merger
event. The process of the stellar-end mass-transfer is governed by the physical
mechanism of the non-equivalent mass-energy exchanging that works between the
star and its orbiting planets through the giant
eletromagnetic bond (GEB), the latter is an observable gravity force mediating bond structure and a confirmable
mass-energy exchange tunneling system that exist between the center star and
each orbiting planets in 1-on-1 configuration in all single star systems, the
method by which the GEB formed is the
magnetic force line entanglement, means that the giant electromagnetic bond
structure is produced by the interstellarplanetary magnetic force line
entanglement mechanism, the GEB can be manifested as a giant pipe-shaped structure
that seamless connecting the star’s magnetic field and the planets’ magnetic
field in 1-on-1 configuration. Basically the GEB systems have two functions,
including the gravity-repulsive interaction force mediation (force-mediation-bond)
and the interstellarplanetary mass-energy exchanging tunneling system. the
first function can enhance the strengthening of Solar System and makes the
system a systematically independent, balance the planet orbit keeping and keep
its long-term stability. The second function is promote the non-equavlent
mass-energy exchange activities going smoothly between the star and its planets,
finally leads to the result of the stellar-end mass-transfer and the mass-gain
of the embryonic metal caryospheres-cluster (the star-core gestated metallic
planet embryos). The GEBS can be taken as the infostructure of the co-evolution
model of the star and planets in the single star systems. By which the single-binary-single
model (SBS) can be explained on a concrete material base and the understandable
physical mechanism and process. the SBS model is essentially the basic cyclic life-relay
model of the stellar systems, which is not only suitable to the evolution of all
kinds of stellar-systems in the spiral galaxy systems, but it is also suitable to
the evolution of all kinds of spiral galaxy systems in our universe.
the recent studies suggested that the
evolutionary trend of the contact binary systems of various types might end up
with a 2-in-1 stellar-merger event.[] Based on this inspiration, I went
further and proposed a hypothesis that all physically interacted binary stars in
our Milk Way Galaxy, no matter how far the linear distance between two
components they are, might evolve to be the contact binary systems, and ultimately,
all these contact binary systems will evolve into the merging-phased binary
systems followed by a 2-in-1 stellar-merger event, forming a newborn single
star system. this is an universal law of the single star system formation. and
the physical process of the stellar-merger event is governed by the principle
of synchronous merge-ejection(SME), which creates a newborn single star by
means of the plasmatic fusion and a newborn baby-planets by means of
caryosphere-ejection at the same time. And a newly formed baby-star and the
baby-planets of its contemporary time that were ejected into the star’s
magnetic field, forming a single star system by means of the star-planets
magnetic force line entanglements. Termed as the magneto-integration. And the
newly formed single star system will continue to evolve to be the component
stars of next generation binary system governed by the law of the stellar-end
mass-transfer through the bi-lateral mass-energy exchanging between the star
and each planet by following the non-equivalent exchange principle. And the
surplus value of the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange will be converted into
the surplus mass that would be deposited inside the star-core to be the
material base for the heavy elements synthesis and the heavy elements’ “neutronized-degenerate-accretion”(NDA),
which leads to an accelerate mass-growth rate of the embryonic planetary
metal-caryosphere clusterite that viviparously developed inside the core of
their mother-star, untill these metallic planet embryos (embryonic metallic
caryospheres) developed into their massively matured phase ready to be ejected
by their pregnant-mother-component (PMC) in the upcoming stellar-merger event. Such
a cyclic “single-binary-single model” is an universal standard model for the
cyclic life-relay of all kinds of stellar systems. The mass-transferring
processes of the stellar-merger event can be accurately explained in the
mathematical equation, in which the masses stored inside the star-core as the
gestated embryonic metallic caryosphere-cluster will be transferred from the
star to the independent ejected metal-caryospheres as the newborn baby-planets,
a physical processes called the planetary-end mass-transferring process. Logically
speaking, Our Solar System, as a typical single star system of the
multi-planets type, must have formed from a series of stellar-merger events, all
those previously merged parent binary systems, from which they have contributed
their system’s mass to the current Solar System can be collectively taken as
the Solar System’s precursor-stellar systems (SSPSS). So the origin of the
Solar System and the end of its destiny are the same thing, means that our
Solar System, as a single star system of multi-planets type, star up from a
series of stellar-merger events, and it will end up with a stellar-merger
event. its evolutionary history is just a common section in the cyclic new-old life-relay
of stellar systems.
The
mathematical equation of the stellar-merger
the mathematic equation of the
stellar-merger process can be use to explained the dynamically mass-transferring
process that proceeded during a given stellar-merger event as follow:
△Mss ≦ △(Mcs1＋Mcs2)－﹛△(Mp1+Mp2…Mpn) ＋△E﹜
Where the “△Mss”
is the mass of the merge-formed new single star, where the “Mcs1” is the mass
of the primary component star and the “Mcs2” is the mass of the secondary component
star of a given binary-star system respectively, where the “Mp1”, “Mp2” and “Mpn”
are represent the masses of several ejected newborn baby-planets respectively,
these newborn baby-planets composed mainly of the highly condensed heavy metal
elements, which put together hold the majority mass of the whole binary system,
while the superficial plasmatic materials only holds small amounts of mass. And
these massively matured baby-planets that have been ejected from their
mother-component star are originally star-core gestated metallic planetary
embryos. So the nature of the stellar-merger event is the result of the planetary-end
mass-transfer, the stellar-merger event itself would be represented by the process
of the planetary-end mass-transfer. In which the majority of the components’ masses
will be transferred from the parent component stars to the newborn
baby-planets. because it is a short-term mass-transferring process of only
takes few days to finish in comparing with the billion-year-long processed
stellar-end mass-transferring process, so the planetar-end mass-transferring
process is called the short-term mass-transferring process termed the PFP-2. where
the “△E” is the total energies that released
from the components’ mass-energy eruption course, which is equivalent to the amount
of mass equals to the mass-difference value between the mass scale of the
contact binary star system and the total mass of the newborn single star and
the collective mass of the ejected baby-planets in a given stellar-merger
event.
The further explanation of the formation
and evolution of the Solar System
In this physical scenario, the Solar System formed from a
sequence of stellar-merger events governed by the law of synchronous
merge-ejection and the law of the bi-directional interstellarplanetary mass-transfer. the
nature of this process is the periodically new-old life-relay of stellar systems
from an old parent binary system to a newborn single star system, and the
newborn single system continue to evolve to be the components of the next
generation binary system govern by the law of stellar-end mass-transfer through
the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange mechanism working between the central
star and its orbited planets, such a bi-lateral star-planet mass-energy
exchanging mechanism is working through the Interstellarplanetary Giant
Electromagnetic Bond System(ISP-GEBS) that has been found to exist between the
Sun and the Earth in 2012 by American Scientist, Jack Scudder of Iowa
university.[] and Ju’s co-evolution theory went further and stated that such a
giant electromagnetic bond system exists between the Sun or center star and
each of its planets in 1-on-1 configuration, which formed from the magnetic
force line entanglement based on orthogonal axial intercutting principle. And the
cyclic life-relay of the stellar system can be modeled as the “single-binary-single
cycle” by following the asymptotic mass-increasing trend.
The forgoing stated bi-directional
mass-transferring processes can be divided into the stellar-end mass-transfer
and the planetary-end mass-transfer, the stellar-end mass-transfer is the
result of the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange mechanism that working between
the planets and their parent star. while the planetary-end mass-transfer is the
result of embryonic caryosphere-ejection that occurred in the process of a
stellar-merger event. But ultimately, the evolutionary processes of all kinds
stellar systems are govern by the physical system of everything(PSoE), which termed
as the super-symmetric double-hole’s duality-energy-conversion mechanism coupled
(black hole cold-dark energy and white hole photo-thermal energy conjugated) non-equivalent
mass-energy exchanging system. in which the cold-dark energy produced by the black
hole effect and the photo-thermal energy produced by the white hole effect are super-symmetrically
coupled as a whole system to create the double-hole’s duality-energy conversion
mechanism, called mechanism of everything (MoE), or the physical system of
everything (PSoE). This is the ultimate physical system or physical mechanism
that controls all matter’s motion and changing including our human body’s
evolution, this is also an ultimate physical system that create the
philosophical principle, i.e. the symmetry of parity. Makes it possible for the
co-existence of the matters’ super-symmetry and the asymptotic symmetry
breaking, makes it possible for the co-existence of the conservation of parity
and the nonconservation of parity, makes our universe as a whole with the attribute
of the constant duality-energy-conversion (CDEC). that is to say, because of
the existence of the double-hole effects coupled duality-energy-conversion
system, and the super-symmetry and the non-absolute-symmetry co-exists in this
system, thus our universe overall possess the basic attribute of the
co-existence of the super-symmetry and non-absolute-symmetry. (for detailed explanation
please see the physical system of everything in another paragraph)
The standard morphological
structure of the double-hole duality-energy-conversion system
in large
scale space is the super-symmetric Fermi Bubble, a dumbbell-shaped structure
that rooted in the galactic center, while its manifestation in microscopic
world can be represented by the dumbbell-shaped electronic cloud of the
hydrogen atom. (For he explanations of the working mechanism of the double-hole
duality-energy-conversion system, please see the chapter“the physical system of everything”)
In the far distance future, the Sun will
be evolve into the mother type component with a group of the massively matured metallic
caryospheres (MMMC) formed inside its core, and these highly condensed metallic
caryospheres are electromagnetically bound together to form a embryonic
metallic caryosphere-cluster, akin to the neuron-proton cluster that gestated
inside the atomic nucleus by nature. At this time, the 99% of the Solar System’s
mass will be transferred into the Sun’s core from all the system’s planets
through the non-equivalent mass-energy exchanging mechanism that proceeded in
the GEM system, all current planets in our solar system will disappeared with
almost no planetary debris left over in the interstellar medium as their mass
would have been transferred into the Sun’s core governed by the universal law
of the stellar-end mass-transfer. At this time, the Sun will evolve to be the
pregnant-mother-component star of the merging-phased contact binary system,
when the process of the stellar-merger is being initiated, the energy outburst will
occurred, a phenomena observable in all stellar-merger events, a large amount
erupted gas from the components will form an opaque cloud that might prevent
observer from capturing the moment of the caryosphere-ejection, when the “pregnant-Sun”
begin to merge with another component star, it will eject its billion-year
gestated embryonic metallic caryospheres out of it photosphere envelope into
the local space because of the synchronous merge-ejection principle, given
birth to newborn baby-planets of next generation, the Sun itself will
disappeared as its outer layers of the plasmatic materials would have been
merged into the newborn single star of solar type, means its body mass would
have been recycled into the bodies of its baby-planets and the body of its
merge-burn “baby-Sun”. from this point, the Solar system formed from the
steller-merger event and disappeared also from the stellar-merger event, make
the formation and evolution our Solar System a just periodically exiting status
in the stellar system’s life-relay cycle at an eternal recurrent astronomical
events.
Based on the new found of the Fermi Bubble of
the Milky Way Galaxy in 2010 by Douglas Finkbeiner of the Howard university, [] I went
further and suggested that the Fermi Bubble along with the galactic plane
formed “double-hole coupled duolity-energy-conversion
system” (DHC-DEC) produced by the duality-energy-conversion mechanism, the duality-energy
by definition, is the black-hole-generated cold-dark energy carried by
density-increasing neutronization hadronic streams (contracting neutronization
particle streams)and the white-hole-generated photo-thermal energy carried by
density-decreasing protonization hadron streams (expanding protonization particle
streams).
Therefore, the Fermi Bubble structure can be
interpreted as the morphological manifestation of the double-hole duality-energy-conversion
system in large scale space, while its morphological manifestation in the
microscopic world can be represented by the electron cloud of the hydrogen
atom. Because this is the absolute physical system of everything (PSoE) that
controls and promotes the motion and change of all matters in our universe. Because
the double-hole duality-energy-conversion system is the physical system of
everything, therefore, we can use it as an important physical component to
build up a standard theoretical model to unify the so called “four fundamental
interaction forces” within one frame of the unified theory system. So I came up
with an idea that I can use the physical-philosophical combined method, instead
of formulating the mathematic equation, to unify the four fundamental
interaction forces in one frame of a simple theoretical model by introducing
the concept of the double-hole duality-energy-conversion system and the concept
of the quantum entanglement space web (as a force mediating space environment)
to explain everything. Thus the physical concepts, viewpoints, and laws can be
described mainly by using the physical-philosophical language for deep
understanding all natural phenomena by nature, instead of by quantized number.
because the mathematical language can never help us with the deep understanding
of the non-calculable universe. this viewpoint agrees with the uncertainty
principle. As Stephen Hawking expressed his viewpoint about the ToE model in
his 《A Brief History of TIME》 that the ToE model can not be a beautiful simple
mathematical equation. That means the basic premises to deep understand the physical
world required an ultimate found of the physical system that controls the
motion and change of everything, I personally believe the double-hole duality-energy-conversion
system (DH-DEC) is the ultimate physical system that not only controls the
physical processes of all matter’s motion and changing, but also created the
philosophical principle of the unity of parity. It is the primordial creator of
all natural laws, the creator of all physical mechanisms including the
evolutionary laws of the Earth’s life, and it is also the real natural creator
of all the philosophical principles like the unity of parity because of its
super-symmetric feature and its non-absolute-equality attribute are co-existed
within the one double-hole duality-energy-conversion system.
Thus the ultimate finding of the super-synmmetric
double-hole duality-energy-conversion system （colddark-to-photothermal）and the deep understanding of its working
mechanism, as it works in both macroscopic world and microscopic world, becomes
a crucial issue to the creation of ToE model, So far, All kinds of the
mathematic equation methods have failed because of their apparent inability to
correctly explain the physical property of natural world, one of the important
reasons is that the co-existence of both the super-symmetry feature and the
non-absolute-equality attribute in this double-hole duality-energy-conversion
system (DH-DECS). The equation-method alone (pure mathematic language) has many
insurmountable limits and defects for its apparent inability to solve the
hierarchy problem, but in the physical world, we can easily understand that
there are the infinite hierarch levels of some basic physical parameters that existed
between the large scale DH-DECS like the Fermi Bubble structure of the Milky
Way Galaxy and the small scale DH-DECS like the electron cloud of the
hydrogen for their the mass-energy
scale, mass-volume, space-time scale etc. a simple elegant mathematical
equation can not help us with the deep understanding of the infinite hierarchy
levels existed in the ultimate physical system o DH-DECS. Only when we can
understand that there is an insurmountable gap exists between the mathematics
system and the physics system due to the infinite hierarchy problems (like the
energy density gradient, space-time scale gradient), can we adjust our study
direction to a combination method by using physical-philosophical hybrid language
plus the assistance of the approximate equation to configure the model of ToE.
Based the foregoing stated viewpoint, I personally
believe that the basic premises for the found of the ToE model is based on the ultimate
found of the physical system that governs and motivates the motion and
evolution of everything, instead of formulating an imaginable mathematical equation.
And I firmly believe that the super-symmetric double-hole structured duality-energy-conversion
system is the system of everything that controls and motivate the motion and
evolution of all matters, from the large scale celestial system in macroscopic
world like our Milky Way Galaxy to the small scale particle system like the
hydrogen atom. and by introducing the new concepts of space, i.e. the liquid quantum entanglement web space (LQEWS) as the space environment and
the energy propagate media plus the double-hole duality-energy-conversion
system to form a model like the “double-hole system & quantum entanglement
web”(DH-QEWS), and enrich our universal space (QEWS) with a set of physical
properties and philosophical attributions,
like the space-time scale infinity, kinetically liquidity, seamless
connectivity(for quantum entanglement to work), and dynamic balancing property
(super-symmetry) and non-absolute-equality, gradient infinity(for solving the
hierarchy problem). Then we can understand everything in natural world. I will
try to explain unsolved problem by using my DH-QEW model and my co-evolution model
in this paper. (for detailed explanation of DHS-QEWS model, please see the
section of the double-hole system and quantum entanglement web space).
Contents:
The
formation
1.1 formation of the Sun, planets, dwarf
planets, moons
1.2 the formation of the Solar System.
1.2 the co-evolution laws
1.3 the formation of asteroid belt
1.4 The basic differences between the
Eddington-Holye’s Nucleosyntheis and the Ju’s co-evolution model described
method of the heavy elements synthesis
2.0 the
principles to explain all natural phenomena occurred in the solar system
2.1 the
formation of the sunspot
2.2 the formation of the Earth’s elements
2.3 the
formation of the Earth water
2.4 the
basic mechanism for the origin of Earth’s life
3.0 The PSoE and the Quantum Entanglement web
and ToE model-(BHS-QEWS model)
3.1 the double-hole duality-energy-conversion
system and the quantum streams entanglement web (QSEW) formulated ToE model.
4.0 the basic different viewpoints between the
Kuiper’s Proplanets Hypothesis and the Ju’s co-evolution theory
The formation of the Sun, planets, dwarf planets, moons
As foregoing stated, The basic mechanism by which the Sun formed is the metallic
plasma-fusion, when one pair of contact binary system evolve to its merging
phase, the outer layers of the plasmatic materials of two parent components tends
to fuse together and eject out few highly condensed metallic caryospheres at
the same time, forming a newborn single star and few baby-planets in the same
stellar-merger process. this stellar-merger event often accompany the energy
eruption which is actually the parts of metallic caryosphere-ejection, akin to
the blood out-flow as a necessary part of a offspring-laboring process of the
Earth’s mammals. Because the energy eruption would eject vast volume of opaque
cloud composed mainly of the metallic oxides (like the ,TiO, VO, H2O, ScO, AlO, and CrO) []. plus the black radiation property of the ejected metallic caryospheres,
making the carysphere-ejection unobservable to the obsovers. The energy
eruption would be manifested as an observable process of the stellar-merger
event, for example an energy eruption of the Red Variables will occur, so does
the event of the supernova eruption. this physical process would have to form the
Sun’s precursor-stars and the formation of the precursor-planets at the same
time in one given stellar-merger event.
and this physical process is govern
by the principle of synchronous merge-ejection. Which means that the coalescence
of both components’ outer plasmatic materials and the ejection of the internal metallic
embryonic caryospheres are always happened simultaneously. When a set of the Sun’s
precursor-stars continue to evolve into the components of the new generation
binary system through the stellar-end mass-transfer by following the “single-binary-single
model”, a massively matured Sun-like single star would have formed. this the
basic physical mechanism for all the sun-like single star to form. The newly
formed Sun-like single star is called the baby-sun. while the newborn planets
by means of metallic caryosphere-ejection is called the baby-planet. once the
baby-Sun is formed, its magnetic force lines will automatically entangle with
the magnetic force lines of its contemporarily formed baby-planets that have
been ejected into the baby-Sun’s magnetic field. forming the Giant
Electromagnetic Bond (GEB) between the baby-Sun and each baby-planet in 1-on-1
configuration, By which the baby-Sun and the baby-planets would have been gravitationally
bound together as a whole independent single star system of multi-planets
type(the solar-type single star system).
the GEB is a tunneling structure that
seamlessly bound the magnetic fields of the Sun and its orbiting planets. from
which the baby-Sun and its baby-planets will initiate their bi-lateral
mass-energy exchanging activity by following the non-equivalent exchanging principle,
means that the total volume of the mass-energy that the planets injected into
the Sun’s core through the GEB tunneling system are far more massive than the
Sun’s mass-energy return, this physical process will generate the surplus value
that would be deposited in the Sun’s core to become the main source of raw
materials for the heavy elements synthesis and the mass-gain of the metallic
planet embryos cluster through the internal material accretion process called
the heavy nucleus neutronization-degenarate-accretion(HC-NDA), a necessary
physical process required for the explanation of the mass-growth of the metallic
planetary caryospheres that viviparously developed inside the Sun’s core,
defined as the mass-gain mechanism of metallic planet embryos. Finally leads to
the stellar-end (or Solar-end) mass-transferring result, this process will keep
running until the Solar System’s mass being gradually transferred into the Sun’core
from all planet bodies. and the baby-Sun would finally evolve into the mother-component
of next generation binary system with its super-condensed giant metallic
caryosphere viviparously gestated in its core. When these Sun’s core gestated
metallic caryospheres have developed into their massively matured phase, they
are ready to be ejected out into local space in the upcoming stellar-merger
event to become a newborn baby-planets of next generation.
the basic mechanism by which the planets formed is the caryosphere-ejection, a
physical process called the synchronous merge-ejection. Because of the conservation
of angular momentum, the velocity of mutual-orbiting of two components will be
accelerated as the distance between two components dramatically reduced, this
process will produce a powerful spatial centrifugal force acting on both
mutually orbited components, leads to the core-deviation of the components,
then the caryosphere-ejection as the centrifugal force increased to a critical
magnitude of the core-ejection, one of the giant core-gestated component will
eject its embryonic metallic caryospheres out of its photosphere envelope into
local space and giving birth to a newborn baby-planets. because of the
synchronous spin-flip, the binary’s bary center axis will always flip over in
local space, enable the components to eject its embryonic caryospheres to any
direction possible, leads to the even probability of all-directional ejection, this
physical process will let the baby-planets being distributed evenly in a local
space, thus making the overall universal space a great homogeneity (the relative
space homogeneity).
the whole process of the planetary
formation can be roughly divided into two periods, i.e. the long-term period of
mass-growth and the short-term period of caryosphere-ejection respectively. the
long-term period termed as the planetary formation period-1(PFP-1), it may last
for 10-12 billion years from the initial formation of the embryonic
caryosphere-clusterite inside core of its mother-star to its massively matured
phase might grown up to a mass scale as big as tens of Earth’s mass. In about
12 billion years of the co-evolution, a tiny embryonic metal caryosphere grains
cluster (bond metallic caryosphere-grain) could develope into a giant metallic caryospheres
(GMC) through the stellar-end mass-transferring process based on the
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange principle, these massively matured metallic
caryospheres could be ejected out of its mother-component at any minute when the
stellar-merger process is being initiated. In the period of the PFP-1, the
mass-gain period is govern by the law of the stellar-end mass-transfer through
the process of the non-equivalent mass-energy exchanging between the star and
its planet, and the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange is achieved in the
Giant Electromagnetic Bond Tunneling System(GEBTS). While the short-term period
of planetary formation is termed as the planetary formation period-2 ( PFP-2), which
may only last for few days to few months from the binary system’s energy-outburst
to the end of the caryosphere-ejection, Marked by a binary’s dramatically
luminosity increasing till its the luminosity slowly decreasing to its normal level,
which represents the whole process of a stellar-merger event is finished, and a
newborn single star and a few newborn baby-planets are being formed.
The formational mechanism of the
dwarf planets, moons of the Solar System are bascally the same as that of the
planets, i.e. the dwarf planets and the moons also formed from the process of
the caryosphere-ejection in a stellar-merger event, in this scenario, the
formational processes of all dwarf planets and moons can also be divided into
two periods as forgoing stated PFP-1 and PFP-2, they began as the tiny metallic
caryspheres that were electromagnetically bound together as a caryosphere
cluster called the planetary embryos that they viviparously formed inside the
core of their mother star, instead of forming outside the star on the so called
protoplanetary disc, at this point, I personally believe that the mechanism of
the planetary formation that the Kuiper’s Protoplanet Hypothesis described is
totally wrong, Kuiper’s theory stated that all planetary objects in Solar
System formed from outside proto-sun on the protoplanetary disc by means of
accretion is incorrect. But my co-evolution theory stated that all planets,
dwarf planets, moons are viviparously formed from inside the core of their
mother-star by means of the synchronized neutronization-degenarte-accretion
(NDA) and the star-core-focused multi-directional superpower hadron collider
mechanism(SCF-MSHC), from which the planet-fired neutronized hadronic streams
collider on the star-core-focused point, creating the heavy elements that would
be compressed together to form the mass-gaining mechanism for the metallic
caryospheres to grow in mass till their massively matured phase, this kind of
physical process in which the synthesized heavy elements are being compressed
into a metal caryospheres to create the mass-gaining mechanism is termed as the
synchronized necleosynthesis and the neutronization-degenerate-accretion
process (SN-NDA). It means that the physical processes of the heavy elements
creation and the heavy elements neutronization-degenarte-accretion are always
happen at simultaneously, the heavy metal elements production and the planet
embryos mass-gaining are the totally synchronized as one systematically
integrated physical process. Thus, the matters dynamically changes in
microscopic world and in macroscopic world can unified at the basic natural
process, therefore, the creation of the heavy elements and the mass-gain of the
embryonic metal caryospheres can be explained as an understandable physical
processes.
now we understand that the
formation of the star, planets, moons and the formation of the stellar system, are
essentially the co-evolution result of their parent star and parent planets,
the physical processes for the formation and evolution of any celestial body is
the star-planets fully participated co-working job, Not the self-independent
job of any single star nor any single planet. this kind of the star-planets fully
participated co-work, or star-planets’ full-interaction principle. Composed the
core thoughts of the Ju’s co-evolution theory.
The mechanism by which all moons
and its parent planets are formed by means of the caryosphere-ejection that
occurred in the stellar-merger events of various mass-energy scales, for
example, the Earth-moon system formed from the two stellar-merger events, from
which the Earth was a bigger metallic caryosphere ejected from a more massive
mother-component of previous merged parent binary system with larger
mass-energy scale, while the Earth’s moon was a smaller metallic caryosphere
ejected from a less massive mother-component of previous merged parent binary
system with smaller mass-energy scale. when two planetary objects were ejected
to a closed distance, their magnetic force lines will be automatically
entangled to each other by following the orthogonal axial intersection, at the
initial formation of the Earth-Moon system, the distance between the rigid
bodies of Earth and the Moon is almost zero, means that the rigid body of the
Earth and that of the Moon is in body-fiction status with their rotational axes
in orthogonal cross-intersection relationship.
such a orthogonal axial intersection
relationship has never been changed since the initial formation of the
Earth-Moon system, that is why we still see that the rotational axes of the
Earth and that of the Moon stay in orthogonal axial cross-intersection
relationship today as the spatial distance between two objects already
increased up to 380,000 km at a annual increasing rate of 3.8cm. which is called
the lunar recession phenomena, in Ju’s co-evolution theory system, the lunar
recession phenomena can be explained as result of the stellar-end
mass-transferring process. And other features of Earth-Moon system, like the
Moon’s near side always facing to Earth can be explained as the result of the
universal law of the gravity force production, means that, in any two-body
system, the precondition for two objects to form an gravitational interaction
relationship is that their axes must orthogonally cross-over to each other in
order to generate the maximum magnetic entanglement effects. Such an orthogonal
axial intersection principle is universal, that why we can always see that any
two gravitationally interacted objects have their spin axes in near-90 degree
orthogonal axial intersection relationship, from the one pair of two particles
to the two gravitationally coupled two spiral galaxy systems, like the Milky
Way Galaxy and the Andromeda Galaxy. So the universal formational mechanism of
the gravity force production can be defined as the axial orthogonal
intersection relationship based maximum magnetic force line entanglement
effects and the magnitude of the magnetic-entanglement effect is proportional
to the mean strength of the magnetic field that two objects possess, or proportional
to the mean magnitude of the two objects’ magnetic field, and is inverse proportional
to the square of the distance between two gravitationally bound objects. Such a
principle not only suitable to the two-body system but also suitable to the
many-body system. any two-body system or many-body system is an open system
that the strength of the gravitational interaction force is not only determined
by the two gravitationally bound objects, but also affected from outside
environment.(for detailed explanation see the physical mechanism for the
gravity force production)
As foregoing stated, the basic mechanism for the initial formation of
the Solar System is the magnetic-integration, by which the magnetic force line of the newborn
baby-Sun and the magnectic force lines of the baby-planets that have been
ejected to the place close enough to the baby-sun will be mutually entangled to
each other to form a giant eletromagnetis bond(GEB), the maximized magnetic
force line entanglement between two objects is determined by following the principle
of the axial orthogonal intersection, a process called magnetic lines
intercutting-to-entanglement, this process will leads to the formation of the
giant electromagnetic bond structure(GEB) that will gravitationally bound the
Sun’s magnetic field and the planets’ magnetic field together as a whole
integrated Sun-planets tunneling system. makes the Sun-planet system a
seamlessly connected architecture with a great overall strengthening. the GEB can
mediate the gravity-repulsive interaction force between the Sun and its planets.
Such a magnetic-entanglement mechanism is the basic bond-forming mechanism that
is responsible for the formation of the giant electromagnetic bond structure
existing between the star and all of its planets can be termed as the magnetic-integration of the stellar
system. the existence of the GEB system could indirectly be proved by many
astronomic pictures, especially the pictures published by the American
scientist--Jack Scudder of Iowa university in 2012 [], the picture clearly shows that
a pipe-shaped morphological structure with few Earth-sized diameters found to exist between the Sun’s magnetic field and the
Earth’s magnetic field, and it connects the Sun’s magnetic field and the Earth’s
magnetic field seamlessly working as the gravity force mediate bond and the
bi-lateral mass-energy exchanging tunneling system. Such a giant electromagnetic
bond system is not only existed between the Sun-Earth system, but it also exist
between the Sun and all other planets, thus the two basic functions of the GEM
system, the gravity force mediation bond structure and the bi-lateral and
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange tunneling system, which exist between all the
Sun-planet system. in which the non-equivalent mass-energy exchange will create
the stellar-end mass-transferring result. Which is central and essential to the
evolution of the Solar System. I have defined the pipe-shaped Sun-planet
connecting structure as the name of the Interstellarplanetary Giant
Electromagnetic Bound System (ISP-GEBS).
In our Solar System, The existence
of the ISP-GEBS makes the whole Solar System a great architectonically strengthening
and a systematically independency, in which the Sun and each planet are doing
the non-equivalent mass-energy exchanging activities through the ISP-GEBS without
the significant interruption from the extrasolar environment. the non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange activity is the non-stop physical process proceeded between
the Sun and each planet in the Solar System since its initial formation, from
which it will generate the surplus value that will be converted into the material
base for the Sun to synthesize the various heavy metal elements that listed in
the chemical periodic table, which in turn the synthesized heavy metal elements
will be substantially compressed into the embryonic metallic caryosphere-cluster
by means of the neutronization-degenaration-accretion (NDA) simultaneously,
making the heavy elements synthesizing and the mass-growth of the metallic
planetary embryos a synchronized physical process, which has been termed as the
synchronized nucleosynthesis and the neutronization-degenerate-accretion (Syn-NNDA).
The Syn-NNDA process will be accelerated over time, leads to the accelerate
mass-gain rate which is helpful with the development of the embryonic metallic
caryospheres, akin to the accelerate mass-gain of the human body embryos in its
mother body.
The basic differences between the Eddington-Holye’s
Nucleosyntheis and the Ju’s co-evolution model described method of the heavy
elements synthesis
The basic premises in
understanding of the Ju’s co-evolution theory required an understanding of the
striking differences between the Eddington-Hoyle’s theory (EHT) and the Ju’s
co-evolution theory for the their different interpretations of the
nucleosynthesis and the different explanations for the mechanism of the Sun’s
energy production. both theories only agree with one point, the star-core based
“production site”, both theories states that the production site of the heavy
elements creation is located inside the star-core, or inside the Sun’s core in
the case of the Solar System. other than that, there are striking differences
between the two theoretical models. the following listed different viewpoints
have drawn a clear demarcation line between the EHT and the Ju’s co-evolution
theory:
(1) the
concept of the star’s self-independent activity vs the star-planets “co-working
concept” based on the full-interaction principle:
the EHT interpret the
nucleosyntheis as the Sun’ itself independent activity or the star’s itself
independent activity, which have nothing to do with the planets, from which the
physical mechanisms of the Sun’s energy production and the hydrogen-to-helium
nucleosynthesis, has been interpreted as the Sun’s self-independent activity or
the star’s self-independent activities, which has nothing to with the planets
or non-interaction processes. while the Ju’s co-evolution interprets the
nucleosynthesis, and the Sun’s energy production as the star-planets
(Sun-planets) fully participated co-work, termed as the full-interaction
principle. And the Ju’s co-evolution theory went further and interpreted all
natural phenomena that happens in the Solar System or in the single star system
of solar type, including the nucleosynthesis based Sun’s energy production, as
the Sun-planets fully participated co-work in terms of the full-interaction
principle, which is based on the star-planets interacted bi-lateral mass-energy
exchanging by following the non-equivalent exchanging rule. and the bi-lateral mass-energy
exchanging is fulfilled by means of the bi-directional flowing hadronic streams
that flow within the Giant Electromagnetic Bond Systems (GEBs) that has been
first found to exist between the Sun(star of single star system) and Earth and
connecting both objects’ magnetic field seamlessly, and logically the GEBs also
exist between the Sun and all other planets as well in the Solar System.
the core thought of the Ju’s co-evolution
theory is that all natural phenomena or astronomical events, no matter where
they happened, either on Sun’s body or here on Earth or other planets, they are
essentially the interaction result based on the full-interaction principle, and
the nature of the evolution of the Solar System is the Sun-planets interaction,
and the Sun-planets interaction is essentially the non-equivalent mass-energy
exchanging realized by the bi-directional flows of the mass-energy-carrying hadronic
streams. Therefore, any explanation of any natural phenomena that happens in
the Solar System must be based on the full-interaction principle. In other
wards, the basic premise in understnding of any natural phenomena or physical
processes is base on the deep understanding of the Ju’s full-interaction
principle. as long as the explanations of physical mechanisms and of the
physical processes violate the full-interaction principles, or violate the
co-evolution laws, i.e. the non-full-interaction consideration based
viewpoints, concepts, conclusions, will be surely end up with a fallacy or
paradox. So, from this point, the EHT model could only partially correct for
its star-core based “production site” in which the heavy elements is being
synthesized by the so called nuclear fusion reaction. other than that, I
personally believe that the mechanisms of Sun’s energy production, the raw
materials for Sun to burn--the hydrogen atoms as one of the Sun’s fuel
materials. Like the hydrogen-to-helium nuclear fusion reaction, all the physical
mechanisms that described in the EHT model are basically incorrect.
(2) the raw material and the physical
mechanism of the Sun’s energy production:
the EHT theory maintains that the main source
of the raw materials for Sun to burn its energy is the hydrogen, and the
physical mechanism of solar energy production is the nuclear fusion reaction,
from which the Sun fusing hydrogen into helium, or even went further fusion
helium into lithium, or some other metallic elements heavier than helium. and
the modern astrophysics states that the Sun has stored super massive volume of
hydrogen since its initial formation , and the Sun’s massive hydrogen inventory
is way enough to keep its hydrogen-burning for another 10 billion years.
but the Ju’s co-evolution theory stated that the
Sun does Not have the massive hydrogen inventory at all, the main raw materials
for Sun to produce its energy is the highly condensed subatomic hadronic streams that fire from the orbiting
planets from different direction to form the Sun-core-focused superpower hadron collider mechanisn, instead of
nuclear fusion reaction. All planets fire their high-density hadronic streams
into the Sun’s core from different directions at the same time, forming the
Sun-core-focused hadron collider mechanism, from which the photo-thermal energy
is produced and heavy metal elements are synthesized. the co-evolution theory
states that the Sun is a relatively hollow
metallic-plasma-giant and its current mass never more than 70% of the Solar System’s total mass. The Sun’s mass
variation follows the mass-increasing trend, a physical process govern by the
universal law of the stellar-end mass-transfer because of the non-equivalent
mass-energy exchange principle. The Sun’s
mass-gain rate is proportional to the evolution time of the Solar System
based the conservation of the system’s total mass. the current Sun is composed
mainly of the heavy metal elements that stored inside its core as the solid
super-densed metallic caryosphere-cluster, called the embryonic metallic
planet-embryos in the stellar-pregnant period, akin to the grape-shaped
neutron-proton clusterite that are stored inside the atomic nucleus. at the Sun’s
surface, the photospheric envelope is composed mainly of the super-densed metal
plasmatic materials produced by the electric-arc steel-making mechanism, akin
to the melted iron-fluid contained inside the furnace heated by the electric
arc, the Sun’s photosphere can be taken as a super big and super hot
steel-making furnace heated by the electric-arc mechanism, each short-lived
granular is an up-and-down convecting melten-metals, and these melted
metallic-plasma could be far more heavier than the melten-iron on Earth, they
are so heavy that they can gravitationally drop back to the surface of the
photosphere or sank into the lower convection zone in just few seconds from the
beginning of the coronal mass ejection till their partially drop back into the
surface of the photosphere. these coronal-ejected metallic plasmatic material could
reach the height up to the big distance equal to tens of Earth’s diameters. How
could the most of coronal-ejected plasmatic materials can drop back to
photosphere in just few seconds ?! the answer is two points, the magnetic pull
and heavy property of those ejected plasmatic materials. the gravitational
accelerate velocity of these heavy metallic plasma is much faster than that of
the large-sized meteorite impact on Earth. the hydrogen/helium or any other gas
clumps simply can not drop back to the Sun’s surface of photosphere at such a high
temperature of up to 1,000,000C.
Another evidence to prove the “non-hydrogen hypothesis”
is that the hydrogen gas can easily escape from the Sun’s core through the Earth-sized
hole of the big sun spot.
From this point, the Ju’s co-evolution theory
reached three basic new viewpoints: (1) the Sun’s energy production and the Sun’s
heavy elements synthesis is essentially the Sun and all system’s planets fully
participated interactive “co-working” that agree with the “full-interaction
principle”, Not the Sun’s self-independent “solar activity”.(2) the main raw
materials for Sun to produce its energy comes from planet-fired high-density
hadronic streams in terms of subatomic particles, instead of hydrogen atom, the
Sun does not have massive hydrogen inventory at all. And the Sun’s mass mainly
concentrate on its core stay as the solid condensed metallic caryosphere
cluster (planet metal-embryos) with accelerate mass-gaining rate with time, and
the total mass-gained is proportional to the evolution time the Solar System
has spent. Therefore the nature of Sun’s mass-gain is the planet embryos
mass-growth. The mass accumulated on the photosphere only holds small
percentage comparing to the mass accumulated on the metallic caryospheres that
viviparously gestated inside Sun’s core, gaining mass by the
degenerate-accretion mechanism govern by the principle of the synchronized necleosynthesis
and the neutronized-degenerate-accretion. (3) the basic mechanism by which the
Sun produce its energy the Sun-planets co-worked superpower hadron collider
mechanism, in which planet-fired hadronic streams will interact with magnetic
force lines on the photosphere to form the super-hot electric-arc steel-making
effect, and the higher-energy part of the planet-fired neutronized hadron
streams will meet inside the Sun’s core to create the Sun-core-focused
superpower hadron collider mechanism to synthesized the various heavy elements
that listed in the chemical periodic table.
the planet-fired subatomic hadronic streams
that injected into the Sun’s core to create the Sun-core-focused
multi-directional hadron collider mechanism (SCF-MHC) is universal that
suitable to all single star system. this Sun-core based hadron collider
mechanism is the real mechanism that Sun can produce its energy and synthesize
the heavy metal elements.
(3) the EHT theory has no such a concept for
the further explanations of how the synchronized heavy elements will become the
source for the mass-gain of the planetary formation. But the Ju’s co-evolution
explain the Sun-core based and the Sun-planets co-worked rotational multi-directional
hadron collider (RMHC) and the Sun-core based neurtonized-degenerate-accretion
as an synchronized physical process, making the Sun’s energy production
mechanism, heavy elements creation and the planetary formation in a
self-consistent theory system with no discrepancy. Has displayed clear pictures
how the synthesized heavy metal elements have been compressed together to form
the neutronized-degenerate-accretion mechanism (NDA) in order to physically
explain the process of the ever growing masses of the metallic planet embryos, making
the stellar-end mass-transferring process a more theoretically self-consistent
and physically understandable.
(4) The EHT system and the standard model of
the modern astrophysics state that the hydrogen/helium and trace amount lithium
created from Big Bang nucleosynthesis and the elements heavier than helium
created from the previous died stellar system. the Ju’s co-evolution theory states
that all the chemical elements that listed on the periodic table can be fully
produced out by means of the star-planets co-participated and the
star-core-focused superpower hadron collider mechanism in the course of the
evolutionary process of the single star system, it means that all the chemical
elements that listed on the periodic table can be produced out just in one “
single-binary-single” modeled cycle of the stellar system’s life-relay history.
(5) full-interaction principle:
in which all the physical processes, or the all matter’s natural manifestations
that displayed in the Solar System must be explained on the basic premises of
the 100% star-planets interaction, and the nature or the attributes of all
kinds of interaction manifestations is essentially the bi-lateral star-planets
non-equivalent mass-energy exchanging process govern by the supper-symmetric duality-energy
conversion mechanism. the term of the duality-energy is the cold-dark energy
and the photothermal energy, the cold-dark energy is produced by the black-hole
effect with the physical property of the condensation and of shrinking the
local space-time scale, and with the chemical property of promote the chemical
bond contruction and promote the matter’s density-increasing topological
transition. while photothermal energy is produced by the white-hole effect with
physical property of anti-condensation and of expanding the local space-time
scale, with chemical property of breaking up chemical bond, promote the matter’s
density-decreasing topological phase transition. Both of The black-hole effect
and white-hole effect can not solely exists indenpendently, they can only
co-exist in one coupled or conjugated double-hole duality-energy-conversion
system, each side can only exist up the precondition of opposite side
existence, the two effects is always stay in a super-symmetric parity balancing
status, but never 100% equal, there always one side of the “hole-effect” is
stronger and it stays in a relative advantage status in one localized system
but it become relative weaker and stay in disadvantage status in the closest
nearby double-hole conjugate system. makes the CP symmetry and asymmetry a
unified co-exiting status. The cold-dark energy carried by the
density-increasing neurtonized contracting particle streams, while the
photo-thermal energy carried by the desity-increasing protonized expanding
particle stream, the two kinds streams often mutually entangled each other and
flows in opposite way making the eletriomagnetic tunneling system with a bi-directionality and
electrically opposite charges. So the basic nature of the negative charged
particle stream is the black-hole-end oriented density-increasing condensing particle
streams, while basic nature of the positive charged particle stream is the
white-hole-end oriented the density-decreasing diffusive particle streams.
(5) the motion and change of all matters in
the universe is govern by the double-hole coupled duality-energy conversion
system, in which the white-hole effect and the black-hole effect coupled or conjugated
as a whole to form a double-hole duality-energy conversion system with the
attributes of the super-symmetric duality-energy-conversion and the
non-equivalent mass-energy exchanging, and both attributes co-existed in one unified
double-hole mass-energy exchanging and duality-energy-conversion system. the
double-hole duality-energy-conversion system creates all kinds of natural laws
and the philosophical principle of the unity of parity, so it is a physical
system of everything ( PSoE) and the creator of the philosophy principle. This universal
unified physical system or physical mechanism is open system with infinite mass-energy
scale and the infinite space-time scale manifested as the gapless energy level
in quantum system. its standard typical displaying style in large scale
space-time of the macroscopic world is the Fermi Bubble structure of the Milky
Way Galaxy, large, while its standard typical displaying style in microscopic
world is the hydrogen cloud structure. (How this system worked please see the
paragraph----Using the universal unified physical system and the space of the quantum-web
to unify the four-fundamental interaction force within one simplified
theorectical frame).
The foregoing explained GSPB
tunneling system has three basic functions: (1), function of the gravitational
bond structure that mediate the gravitational drag force to increase the overall
Solar System’s integrity and architectural strength. (2), dragging the planet’s
deformed magneto-sheath to increase the solar wind force-acting-area to produce
the “planet magneto-sailing effect”, together with the planet’s angular
momentum produced centrifugal force to cancel out the gravitational drag force
that produced by the Sun-planets connected GSPB structure, so, basically the
GSP-EMB structure produced gravity force will be balanced by solar wind and the
GSP-EMB structure co-produced the planet-magneto-sailing effect and the planet’s
angular momentum generated centrifugal force, all together create the carefully
balanced planetary orbit in long-term stability. (3), Acting as the
non-equivalent mass-energy exchange tunneling system that enable the Sun and
its planets to do the bi-lateral non-equivalent mass-energy exchange activities
through the duality-energy conversion mechanism. All together, these foregoing
stated physical processes, physical mechanisms and the natural laws will create
the stellar-end mass-transferring process (SMTP). and the stellar-end mass-transferring
process become a central issue to the evolution of the Solar System (SMTP also suitable
to the evolution of all other extrasolar single star system).
Note that the X-points or electron
diffusion regions system existed in the Solar System was first morphologically
observed to be existed in the Sun-Earth system in August, 2012 by the American
scientist, Jack Scudder of Iowa university, in their published a paper, they
have described their found as the “magnetic portal” and the “X-points or
electron diffusion regions” that exists on top of the geomagnetic field, as
they said in a media interview : "We call them X-points or electron
diffusion regions, They are places where the magnetic field of Earth connects
to the magnetic field of the Sun, creating an uninterrupted path leading from
our own planet to the sun's atmosphere 93 million miles away." This is the
first record that mankind start to realize that our Earth and the Sun are
seamlessly connected by a pipe-shaped sort of magnetic field related structure.
From the NASA published related astronomic pictures, we can clearly observed
that is a pipe-shaped GSP-EMB structure with ten Earth diameters wide
connecting Sun’s magnetic field and the Earth’s magnetic field seamlessly, I
have termed this structure another name as “the inter-Sun-Earth giant
electromagnetic bond system”(SE-GEBS), or “the intersolarplanetary mass-energy
exchange and duality-energy-conversion tunneling system”(SP-MEE &
SP-DECTS). I believe that the SE-GEBS not only connects the Sun’s magnetic
field with the Earth’s magnetic field seamlessly as a gravity force mediate
system. But also it enable the Sun and the Earth to do the bi-lateral
mass-energy exchange activities by following the non-equivalent exchange rule
that makes stellar-end mass-transferring process a net trend. such the
bi-lateral mass-energy exchanging process is fulfilled through the duality-energy-conversion
mechanism. Finally through the work of the SP-MEE & SP-DECTS, the
stellar-end mass-transferring process will go smoothly in the evolutionary
history of the Solar System until all system’s masses are fully transferred
into the Sun’s core from all planets and the Sun will evolve to be the
pregnant-mother-component star of new contact binary system with dozens of
giant metallic embryonic caryospheres gestated in its core and the “pregnant-mother-Sun”
will eject its massively matured infantile planetary embryos out of its
photosphere into the local space, giving birth to a dozens of newborn
baby-planets, and its outer layer plasmatic materials will merge with the photosphere
plasmatic materials of another component star to form a newborn single star
when the next stellar-merger process is initiated.
The whole processes of the
planetary formation can be relatively divided into two period, called the planetary formation phase-1（PFP-Ⅰ）and
the planetary formation phase-2 (PFP-Ⅱ)，the PFP-Ⅰis
the long-term period last for 10-12 billion years from the planet embryos
formation to the pre-ejection phase through out the whole planet embryo
mass-growing period, while the PFP-Ⅱis
the short-term period last for only few days to months. the planet embryo’s
mass-growing period is spent inside the core of its mother-star through out the
entire evolutionary history of single star system, the formation of the various
planets we see today in our Solar System began as a tiny clustering
caryospheres being bond together and gestated inside the core of its
mother-star, called primordial metallic planetary caryospheres clusterite, akin
to the strong force bond neutron-proton clusterite that formed atomic nucleus.
these highly condensed metallic caryospheres were tightly bond together by
means of the magnetic field line entanglement, the physical mechanism for them
to grow in mass is the superpowerful star-planets co-worked rotational multi-directional
focusing hadron collider (SSP-RMHC), the best way to understand how the
SSP-RMHC mechanism work is observe the SSP-RMHC mechanism displaying related
astronomic pictures of the “Solar activities”, in Ju’s co-evolution theory, all
the so called solar activities is actually Not the Sun’s own independent
activities, it all about the Sun-planets interaction processes, in Sun-Earth
system, the Sun-Earth interacions are not limited to the formation of the Van
Allen radiation belt, the Aurora phenomena and the geomagnetic storm, but they
are responsible for all the natural phenomena that occurred on Earth and the
natural phenomena observable from land-based astronomical telescope or by unaid
eyes. one of the basic principle in Ju’s con-evolution theory is that we must
explain all the natural phenomena occurred in our Solar System with the basic
concept of Sun-planets interaction, no matter where these natural phenomena
happened, either on Sun’s body or on planets, so the basic premise in
understanding of the formation of all natural phenomena that they are either
observed on Earth or observed on the Sun is that they all formed from the
interactions of the Earth’s magnetic field and the Sun’s magnetic field by
means of magnetic force lines intangelment, by which it formed a pipe-shape
tunnel system allowing the bi-directional flow of the duality-energy carried
particle streams, and the Sun-planets interactions are essentially the
interstellarplanetary non-equivalent mass-energy exchanging powered by double-holes
coupled the super-symmetric duality-energy conversion system. the SSP-RMHC is a
typical example and morphologically hard evidence for the prove and the
explanations for all the Sun and planets participated co-working physical
process, from many astronomic pictures that was captured during the coronal
mass ejection (CME) we can clearly observed this superpower multi-directional
focusing hadron collider process, with the Sun in the center as a focal
collider point, all planets inject their arrow-shaped density-increasing
hadronic streams (neutronized hadronic streams) into the Sun’s core from all
different direction on their way to orbit around the Sun, creating the SSP-RMHC
mechanism, all kinds of heavy metal elements can be synthesized in this superpower
hadron collider mechanism that works in all other single star systems of the
Milky Way Galaxy, it implies that the hydrogen, helium and elements heavier
than helium was Not necessarily created in the fanciful Big Bang
Nucleosynthesis. since we already known LHC can produce some short-lived heavy
metal isotopic elements on Earth based LHC devices. and the Ju’s co-evolution
theory states that all chemical elements listed in the periodical table can be
created just in one single-binary-single model described stellar system relay
cycle. And these SSP-RMHC mechanism produced heavy metal elements will be
immediately condensed and accreted on the surface of the planetary metallic
caryospheres because of the extremely cold environment created inside the Sun’s
core by the “black-hole effect” produced cold-dark energy, this physical
process is called the synchronized nucleosynthesis and the caryosphere
condensate-accretion( SNCCA). The SNCCA make it possible for the metallic
planet embryos grow in mass until their mass scale would have increased to the
massively matured level and become the infantile phased planetary metallic
caryospheres and is ready for ejection-born process to be initiated during the
stellar-merger event. as foregoing stated that the PFP-Ⅱis the short-termed planetary formation
process preceded only in the stellar-merger event, akin to the Earth evolved
chicken laying their matured eggs in just few seconds comparing with the few
weeks to have their eggs grow to the massively matured level. So we understand
that it takes 10-12 billion years for a tiny planetary embryos to grow in mass
to a massively matured infantile level, but it takes only few days or so for a
pregnant-mother-component star to eject its baby-planets out into the local space
to finish one stellar life relay cycle.
Dr. we ju
Feb 29, 2017,
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